You would like to hold a protective put position on the stock of Avalon Corporation to lock in a guaranteed minimum value of $50 at year-end. Avalon currently sells for $50. Over the next year, the stock price will increase by 10% or decrease by 10%. The T-bill rate is 5%. Unfortunately, no put options are traded on Avalon Company. What would have been the cost of a protective put portfolio?
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- Your client has decided that the risk of the bond portfolio is acceptable and wishes to leave it as it is. Now your client has asked you to use historical returns to estimate the standard deviation of Blandy’s stock returns. (Note: Many analysts use 4 to 5 years of monthly returns to estimate risk, and many use 52 weeks of weekly returns; some even use a year or less of daily returns. For the sake of simplicity, use Blandy’s 10 annual returns.)What makes for a good investment? Use the approximate yield formula or a financial calculator to rank the following investments according to their expected returns. Buy a stock for $30 a share, hold it for three years, and then sell it for $60 a share (the stock pays annual dividends of $2 a share). Buy a security for $40, hold it for two years, and then sell it for $100 (current income on this security is zero). Buy a one-year, 5 percent note for $1,000 (assume that the note has a $1,000 par value and that it will be held to maturity).You would like to be holding a protective put position on the stock of XYZ Co. to lock in a guaranteed minimum value of $100 at year-end. XYZ currently sells for $100. Over the next year the stock price will increase by 10% or decrease by 10%. The T-bill rate is 5%. Unfortunately, no put options are traded on XYZ Co.a. Suppose the desired put option were traded. How much would it cost to purchase?b. What would have been the cost of the protective put portfolio?c. What portfolio position in stock and T-bills will ensure you a payoff equal to the payoff that would be provided by a protective put with X = 100? Show that the payoff to this portfolio and the cost of establishing the portfolio match those of the desired protective put.
- You would like to be holding a protective put position on the stock of XYZ Company to lock in a guaranteed minimum value of $210 at year-end. XYZ currently sells for $210. Over the next year, the stock price will either increase by 10% or decrease by 10%. The T-bill rate is 4%. Unfortunately, no put options are traded on XYZ Company. Required: a. How much would it cost to purchase if the desired put option were traded? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) b. What would be the cost of the protective put portfolio?Currently you own no stock or options. Today's data for Green Corporation, where the call and put have the same exercise price and expire in one year: Strike Price Put Price Call Price Stock Price $32.50 $2.85 $1.65 $30.00 a. If you construct a protective put strategy, which securities will you buy or sell, and what is your total investment today? If the stock price is $20 on the expiration date, what will be the value of your portfolio (payoff) on that day, and your net profit? b. If you construct a covered call strategy, which securities will you buy or sell, and what is your total investment today? If the stock price is $45 on the expiration date, what will be the value of your portfolio (payoff) on that day, and your net profit?You would like to be holding a protective put position on the stock of XYZ Company to lock in a guaranteed minimum value of $105 at year-end. XYZ currently sells for $105. Over the next year, the stock price will increase by 9% or decrease by 9%. The T-bill rate is 7%. Unfortunately, no put options are traded on XYZ Company. Required: Suppose the desired put option were traded. How much would it cost to purchase? What would have been the cost of the protective put portfolio? What portfolio position in stock and T-bills will ensure you a payoff equal to the payoff that would be provided by a protective put with X = 105? Show that the payoff to this portfolio and the cost of establishing the portfolio match those of the desired protective put.
- You would like to be holding a protective put position on the stock of XYZ Company to lock in a guaranteed minimum value of $240 at year-end. XYZ currently sells for $240. Over the next year, the stock price will either increase by 7% or decrease by 7%. The T-bill rate is 3%. Unfortunately, no put options are traded on XYZ Company. Required: a. How much would it cost to purchase if the desired put option were traded? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) b. What would be the cost of the protective put portfolio? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)You would like to be holding a protective put position on the stock of XYZ Co. to lock in a guaranteed minimum value of $100 at year-end. XYZ currently sells for $100. Over the next year, the stock price will either increase by 10% or decrease by 10%. The T-bill rate is 5%. Unfortunately, no put options are traded on XYZ Co. (LO 16-5) a. Suppose the desired put option were traded. How much would it cost to purchase? b. What would have been the cost of the protective put portfolio? c. What portfolio position in stock and T-bills will ensure you a payoff equal to the payoff that would be provided by a protective put with X 5 $100? Show that the payoff to this portfolio and the cost of establishing the portfolio matches that of the desired protective put.You strongly believe that the price of Breener Inc. stock will rise substantially from its current level of $137, and you are considering buying shares in the company. You currently have $13,700 to invest. As an alternative to purchasing the stock itself, you are also considering buying call options on Breener stock that expire in three months and have an exercise price of $140. These call options cost $10 each. a. Compare and contrast the size of the potential payoff and the risk involved in each of these alternatives. b. Calculate the three-month rate of return on both strategies assuming that at the option expiration date Breener's stock price has (1) increased to $155 or (2) decreased to $135. c. At what stock price level will the person who sells you the Breener call option break even? Can you determine the maximum loss that the call option seller may suffer, assuming that he does not already own Breener stock?
- Suppose you had just gone long (purchased) on lot of Syarikat XYZ stock at a price of RM 15.00 each, for a total investment of RM 15,000. You believe this stock has long term potential but wish to protect yourself from any short-term downside movement in price. Suppose 3-month, at-the-money put options on Syarikat XYZ stocks are being quoted at RM 0.15 or 15 sen each or RM 150 per lot (RM 0.15 x 1,000).a. What would be the appropriate options strategy to hedge the long stockposition? b. Show (in a table) the payoff to the combined position for a given range ofstocks prices at options maturity in 3-months. c. Draw the payoff profile of combined positions.The common stock of the C.A.L.L. Corporation has been trading in a narrow range around $50per share for months, and you believe it is going to stay in that range for the next 3 months. Theprice of a 3-month put option with an exercise price of $50 is $4.a. If the risk-free interest rate is 10% per year, what must be the price of a 3-month call optionon C.A.L.L. stock at an exercise price of $50 if it is at the money? (The stock pays nodividends.)b. What would be a simple options strategy using a put and a call to exploit your convictionabout the stock price’s future movement? What is the most money you can make on thisposition? How far can the stock price move in either direction before you lose money?c. How can you create a position involving a put, a call, and riskless lending that would havethe same payoff structure as the stock at expiration? What is the net cost of establishing thatposition now?The current price of XYZ stock is $50, and two-month European call options with a strike price of $51 currently sell for $10. As a financial analyst at Merrill Lynch, you are considering two trading strategies regarding stocks and options. Strategy A involves buying 100 shares and Strategy B includes buying 500 call options. Both strategies involve an investment of $5,000.a. How much is the profit (loss) for strategy A if the stock closes at $65?(sample answer: $100.25 or -$100.25) b. How much is the profit (loss) for strategy B if the stock closes at $65? (sample answer: $100.25 or -$100.25) c.How high does the stock price have to rise for strategy B to be more profitable (break-even point)? (sample answer: $100.25)