Peppered moth evolution

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    Earth ,biological evolution is the change in the charactistics of living organisms over generations (Evolution,2016). Illustrations of evolution is the well-known Peppered Moth, this moth had two different kinds of species the recognised moth was a light white colour (Biston betularia), the second had a darker shade of wings, before the Industrial revolution, the uniformly dark variant of peppered moth made up 2% of the moth population. After the soot and pollution the dark moth was able to blend

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    If you have taken a high school biology course, you may have been exposed to the classic example of Darwinian evolution involving industrial melanism in the peppered moth Biston betularia. Melanism, which is the development of dark colored pigment, was observed in the peppered moth Biston betularia shortly after the industrial revolution. During the industrial revolution, pollutants killed the lichen on trees in many parts of Britain leaving them exposed to soot.1 This loss of lichen darkened the

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    Revolution saw a number of habitats blackened by industrial soot, as well as changes in animal populations. In particular, in the nineteenth century, British collectors and professional biologists alike recognized changes in the wing colouration of moths – with the darker forms, or melanics, becoming more frequent. This came to be known as the evolutionary phenomenon of Industrial Melanism and has since received a great deal of interest, particularly as it is commonly thought to be an excellent example

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    Introduction The most well-known summarization for what evolution is, is a change in genetic makeup (phenotype makeup) of a population over time; or a change in allele frequencies in a population over time (College Biology, 2014, p. 513). Darwin’s theory of natural selection says that organisms have great potential fertility, natural resources are very limited, variation in phenotypes exists among individuals within a species, natural populations naturally remain constant and consistent in size

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    Biston Betularia or the Peppered Moth in England has been a textbook example of natural selection since it was first noticed. Before the industrial revolution the peppered moth was most commonly found in the light colored Typica variety. During the industrial revolution there was a significant rise in the dark Carbonaria form and a slight rise in the intermediate Insularia form. Beginning in 1970 the Typica variety has been returning to the common variety of peppered moth. This change has been assumed

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    coloured lichen covered tree environment favours the light coloured body allele in moths, with 64% light coloured moths making up the moth population and 36% dark coloured moths making up the moth population in the fifth year. The results for the dark coloured soot covered tree environment showed that the environment favours dark coloured body allele in moths; 60% dark coloured moths and 40% light coloured moths made up the moth population. The results are supported by Darwin’s theory of natural selection;

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    According to the bible in Hebrews 11:1 faith is said to be an assurance of things that are hoped for, evidence of things that are unseen, on the other hand, faith is generally defined as a strong assurance based on assumptions but not a certain decision based on evidence. Throughout history faith as basis of knowledge has been regarded as a controversial issue, especially in religion. This is mainly because religion is archaic, there are no traces of evidence but people strongly believe in it

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    Repeki Dr. Murray BI101-01 27 September 2017 Brilliance of evolution Evolution is the change in population over time (Romero, Audeskirk & Audeskirk, 2011). I believe evolution is one of the most interesting topics of biology. Evolution not only occurs within humans, but every living thing on earth. Evolution also deals with natural selection. Natural selection is to evolution, as Saipan is to the Micronesian Islands. When dealing with evolution, there’s always a part where natural selection takes place

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    the industrial revolution, the peppered moths were surviving the predators way more often than the black moths due to the ability for peppered moths to camouflage in their environment (grey tree bark). The tables have certainly turned after the industrial revolution where the black moths were surviving the predators more often thanks to their newly adapted environment (camouflaging within the black tree bark caused by the industrial revolution) while the peppered moths were being caught by predators

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    Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection is a theory that is and has been widely accepted for many years. The reason for this widespread acceptance is the many strengths that Darwin’s theory has. However, even though this is true, Darwin's theory has a few weaknesses. Darwin, although close, did not paint a full realistic picture of evolution with his theory. Darwin’s theory of evolution is the most commonly accepted theory because of the strong evidence that the theory is built on. One

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