Perceptions And Causes Of Psychopathology Essay

DIFFERENT PERSPECTIVES ON PSYCHOLOGY 1 Abstract: The following paper consists of an explanation, of what the history of psychology taught us about the human behaviour. This explanation consists of summarising the different perspectives in psychology. Each perspective is trying to view the human mind and behaviour from a different angle, i.e. the biological perspective tries to analyse the human behaviour by understanding the biological and physical structure of the brain and the nervous

Examine the concepts of normality and abnormality (22mks) Abnormality may be defined as behavior that causes distress, loss of freedom, physical or emotional pain, and increased risk of death or injury to self or something that causes a disability of some sort. Abnormal behaviour is however difficult to diagnose because it is, to a large extent, based on the symptoms people exhibit. Psychiatrists and psychologists use a standardized system called a diagnostic manual to help them but this system

status and the child’s development of purpose, hope, and self-esteem. In the study, 1,500 questionnaires were drawn from 9 public schools. The surveys were filled out by students from the ages of 10 to 19. Each questionnaire assessed the student’s perceptions of hope, self-esteem, and purpose in life and compared it to the marital status of their parents. The results of the study showed that there is both positive and negative effects of having divorced parents. Researchers found that having divorced

concerning drug use and psychopathology are connected (“Pharmacy Update: How Addiction Occurs” 1). In the brain there is a set of nerve pathways known as the reward system. Here, the “feel good” hormones which are dopamine, serotonin, endorphins, and others (Kalant 1). The release of these hormones determines whether a drug will bring about a sense of well-being and pleasure or a sense of anxiety, depression or illness (Kalant 1). Therefore, the drug will alter the mood, perceptions, and reaction around

Understanding the Puzzle Piece: Autism Spectrum Disorder When God created humanity, there was a fellowship that no other creation had with him. After the fall, however, sin damaged this fellowship, causing separation and marred the original bodies created by God. As a result, sin has ravaged humanity causing pain and suffering in a variety of areas particularly mental health. Even though sin was defeated at Calvary, all of creation longs for the day when it is completely obliterated at the Day

1(a) In this case, Mary is diagnosed binge eating disorder as primary DSM diagnosis, which is on Axis 1. In addition, she got dysthymia comorbid with primary diagnosis. Mary’s presenting problem with DSM diagnostic criteria (APA, 1994) Binge eating disorder [307.51(F50.8)] (A1) Eating large amount of food compare to most people with 2-hour period. Mary often eats snack after back home and then she unable to stop and continue to eat a large amount of food. Moreover, she eats dinner in later evening

has one underlying cause, and once that cause is removed,

Examine the concepts of normality and abnormality (22mks) Abnormality may be defined as behavior that causes distress, loss of freedom, physical or emotional pain, and increased risk of death or injury to self or something that causes a disability of some sort. Abnormal behaviour is however difficult to diagnose because it is, to a large extent, based on the symptoms people exhibit. Psychiatrists and psychologists use a standardized system called a diagnostic manual to help them but this system

Individuals that are sexual deviance not only think about sexual activities all the time, but unusual ways to perform sexual activities. This situation can sometimes be a behavior that is out of the norm. However, there are some people that have their own perception about this behavior, and think it is normal. Sexual Deviance can either be a social or justice related issue. If the situation is a social influence the behavior can be defined as a behavior that is not a crime such as, a person that just always

Ego-Defense Mechanisms Ego’s job is to satisfy id’ impulses and not offending the morals of the superego while also taking into consideration the reality of the situation. Whenever the ego is overwhelmed by either the ID or the superego, it employs ego-defense mechanisms. Ego-defense mechanisms are coping techniques that reduce anxiety. They are unconscious and automatically employed. According to Freud, defense mechanisms are psychological tools used by the unconscious mind to distort reality so