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1860 Slavery Essay

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The matter of slavery is one that has plagued humanity for the horrors it has committed. Despite the fact that most Americans look down at the south's shameful past of slavery, it is known that history is written by the victors, and that we must critically judge the north for the treatment of its workers like historians have judged the south in order to gain a better understanding of the situation.
By 1860 the manufacturing industry was growing fast, there were approximately 140,000 factories mostly located in the north with about 1.5 million factory workers. Each worker made a median of 2 real dollars in income per week. As can be seen, 2 dollars isn't much to keep an average family size of 5 persons afloat. Due to this all family members needed to work, including children.Furthermore, Women were happily employed by factory owners because companies could pay them less. Due to their size, children were willingly employed to fix arduous places to approach in factory machines. As a result of all the people …show more content…

In 1850 approximately 1,449,000 farms existed in the United States. By 1860 there were relatively 2,044,000 farms. In 1860, the nation made 182 million dollars in agricultural exports which is equivalent to 75% of all of the year's exports. In the same year 58% of all laborers were farmers and the south produced 179 million pounds of cotton. This caused farmers to retrieve colossal profits. One considerable reason farm owners received enormous revenue was through the use of slave labor. In 1840 2,457,355 slaves were in the south. By 1860 the figure had elevated to 3,951,798. Due to the number of slaves bought and sold by farmers mostly in the south, slaves made up 13% of the United states population and 8% of the populace held slaves. It is evident that agriculture and slave labor played a vital role in the US

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