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A Brief Biography of Elliot Cook Carter Jr.

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Elliot Cook Carter, Jr. is an American classical composer. He was born on December 11th, 1908 into a wealthy family of lace importers, in Manhattan, New York. He became involved in music initially as a teen, and was encouraged in this regard by family friend Charles Ives, who was also a composer. At the age of 15, he had the opportunity to sit in the audience of the Boston Symphony Orchestra’s New York Premiere of The Rite of Spring. It was then 1924; the experience would prove to be a major influence on the remainder of his life.

Carter received his undergraduate degree in English at Harvard University, but he also studied music there, as well as at the nearby Longy School of Music. At Harvard, influential composers such as Gustav Holst and American composer Walter Piston were among his teachers. He was inheriting a knowledge base from a strong pedigree in the music world, and it would come to shape his style and breadth throughout his career. He also sang with Harvard’s Glee Club and did graduate work in music there. Eventually he received his master’s degree in music there in 1932.

Following his stints in the higher learning institutions of Massachusetts, he made the pilgrimage to Paris, France in the year he he had received his master’s to study under noted composer Nadia Boulanger. This apprenticeship was key; Nadia Boulanger taught a great many of the most important and influential composers in the twentieth century. He studied with Boulanger from 1932 to 1935, and

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