Nigeria got their independence from Britain on 1st October, 1960. Within the country of Nigeria, they have over 371 tribes, but the main three that is well known are, Igbo, Hausa, and Yoruba. Within that 371 tribes, they have 521 language. Nigeria is well known for their petroleum, and they have other natural resources include natural gas, tin, iron ore, coal, limestone, niobium, lead, zinc and arable land. The maximum crude oil production capacity of Nigeria is 2.5 million barrels per day, and the whole world consume an average of about 19.4 million barrels per day. One might ask, what is the problem with a country with the maximum capacity of oil production at 2.5 million a day? The problem is that people in that country are living in poverty. According to the Food Aid International organization (FAI), “3000 adults and children die everyday of hunger and poverty,” (Xinhua). My research shows that there are many contributing factor why people are living in poverty, which are: Unemployment, bad education system, inequity, and corruption. But my research focuses on the leading cause of poverty in Nigeria, which is corruption within the government system. According to “BBC News,” it shows that almost 100 million people living in Nigeria lives under $1 a day.
Corruption in Nigeria takes many forms and infiltrates all political institutions and economic sectors. The current government in Nigeria is not performing its task as promised when they were elected. When people run for
The biggest problem with the government of Nigeria in regard to its malpractice towards the people is the unchecked corruption. A
The Republic of Niger, a poor, landlocked country, located in the heart of Sub-Saharan West Africa. Niger has seen its fair share of change throughout the decades; moving away from the control of the French Parliament in 1960, Niger formally declared its independence. Despite this bold act of independence, Niger would not see its first steps towards democracy until the early 1990’s, when they held their first open election as a free state. However, even with the empowerment of the people in a democratic government, Niger has seen itself nearly torn apart as a result constant coups, that have occurred as recently as 2010. Such instability has led to incredulous amounts of corruption and poverty, within the Niger government. This lack of stability and constant turnover in government, has been a driving factor behind the lack of resources available for education in Niger.
For example, Shell Oil, an MNC (Multi National Corporation), extracted 50% of Nigeria’s yearly crude output, and 14% of its own output from the Niger delta region (The Changing Nature of Third World Exploitation, 1995). Though a large number of the local populace was recruited by Shell to serve as the basic labor force, there has been no change in the deplorable conditions the locals were living in. Over a period of 15 years, due to massive and widespread oil spills, heavy land degradation of the alluvial soil has taken place. The locals, who come from an agriculture based society, have in effect, been deprived of their ancestral way of life, their heritage, all due to the greed driven actions of the partly
Bureaucracy, corruption and nepotism are some of the factors that have made it hard to run businesses in Nigeria. According to Ifemelu's aunt the biggest problem in Nigeria, was not corruption but the many qualified people who were not where they are supposed to be because they were not corrupt (Adichie; 77). This comment applies to the political state of Nigeria, implying that the biggest problem in Nigerian society is nepotism.
Nigeria is an Agricultural and oil rich nation but characterised by Political instability, corruption, poor
Nigeria is a country in the Western part of Africa. It is one of the earliest countries to be exposed to European influence. There are three major tribes, Igbos, Yorubas and Hausas. Social status in the world in very important, It is portrayed in different forms. However, it is crucially used in Africa, the Igbos exhibit their social status with titles. In Chinua Achebe’s novel “Things fall apart”, he beautifully describes the tragic fall of the Umuofia people of the Igbo tribe in the southern part of Nigeria along the Niger. He talks about his protagonist Okonkwo, a man of strength and weakness, of caliber and pain and of perseverance and shame as he sees his world crumble before his eyes. This paper aims to explain how social status is
Corruption can be defined as the use of entrusted power to accumulate public wealthy for personal benefit. Corruption is not peculiar to any country, continent or state; it is sure a global issue which is an endemic to all government all over the world. However, corruption is prevalent in the Niger delta region of Nigeria; public officers in this oil producing state of Nigeria are corrupt. Consequently, it has defied the Niger delta from developing politically and economically which has left the states reputation in a mess. Radicalization of youths, abject poverty and -political instability are the three leading effects of corruption in the Niger delta region of Nigeria.
Many Nigerian’s do not trust the political class or democracy due to the amount of corruption in the government and military, the government has turned democracy into a money-making venture.
An expensive and modern city of Nigeria that sparkles like an ornament in the heart of the country is none other the alluring Abuja. It’s the capital of the country and is speckled with a large variety of many mind blowing and eye-catchy attractions that force tourists from all parts of the world to take a trip to Abuja and have the most memorable time of the life. The modern and latest Nigerian architecture, beautiful rolling terrain and the excellent system of roads leave plenty of people in awe. It is a developing city of Africa that is achieving its milestones with every passing day.
An estimated 50 percent of Nigerians are Muslim, 40 percent are Christian with the remainder practicing various indigenous religions. Nigeria’s Muslim community presides in all parts of the country with the strongest accumulation in the Hausa and Yoruba ethnic groups. Islam in Nigeria is based on the teaching of the Prophet Muhammad outlined in the Qur’an with varying differences from the rest of the Islamic community. The vast majority of Igbo are Christians as are many of the Yoruba. Popular forms of Christianity include Anglican, Presbyterian, American Southern Baptist, and Methodist with large congregations of Seventh - day Adventist and Jehovah’s Witness across the country.
Research indicates that the military played very prominent roles in sustaining grand corruption in Nigeria as ‘corruption, already bourgeoning under the early politicians, became entrenched under the military rule’. Military coups forcefully circumvent democratic institutions and because of their illegitimacy, it can be argued that the track records of the military portend that they had little regard over the well-being and welfare of the populace and as such pursued no mandate of accountability and transparency towards the people. The military rulers were able to perpetrate their
Nigeria obtained their independence from Britain on 1st October 1960. Within the country of Nigeria, they have over 371 tribes, but the main three that is well known are, Igbo, Hausa, and Yoruba. Within those 371 tribes, they have 521 languages. Nigeria is well known for their petroleum, and they have other natural resources include tin, iron ore, coal, limestone, niobium, lead, zinc and arable land. The maximum crude oil production capacity of Nigeria is 2.5 million barrels per day, and the whole world consumes an average of about 19.4 million barrels per day. One might ask, what is the problem with a country with the maximum capacity of oil production at 2.5 million a day? The problem with the country of Nigeria, according to my research, shows that its people are living in poverty. The country does have people who are blessed with money, but it also has people who cannot afford anything to eat for a day. According to the Food Aid International organization (FAI), “3000 adults and children die every day of hunger and poverty,” (Xinhua).“BBC news.” Another statistic from, “UNICEF, ORG,” illustrates, “About 70.8 percent of the population lives on less than $1 a day, and 92.4 percent lives on less than $2 day.” My research shows that the contributing factor of these massive poverty among citizen is caused by, unemployment, high inflation rate, high-interest rate, poor economic planning, high taxation, policy conflict, and corruption. But my study focuses on the leading factor
Nigeria’s population of 170 million people may exceed 210 million by 2020 as reported by united nation, and there will be immerse rise in demand for fish protein which is expected to grow by another 700,000 metric tons over the same period making it a rise. Figures show that statistically Nigeria’s current fish consumption is 7.5 kilos per person against global fish consumption at 18.7 kilos per person, implying and meaning that the country’s current consumption shortfall per person is still large, at 11.2 kilo per person. Catfish usually the primary fish farmed in Nigeria, sells for about $2.50 per kilogram which is relatively high while imported fish species sell for sixty cents per kilogram quite low.
For the purpose of this assignment I will choose Nigeria which currently falls into the category of a low-income country with substantial agricultural sector responsible for the bulk of its rural employment. Nigeria has a population of circa 180million with over 70% directly employed by agriculture. With a landmass of about 1million square kilometer and arable land constituting about 60% of the land mass. While Nigeria economy depends largely on export of crude oil, its non-oil export remains agricultural produce which contributes over 50% of GDP. Nigeria main agricultural exports are cocoa,
Without going further it is pertinent to state that the following two related observations can be made: (1) Nigeria does not have a concrete legal framework dealing with ISPs liability; and (2) Intermediary liability occur in the context of laws that have not adequately taken account of the internet; especially the role of intermediaries. I would now examine the legislations that touch on the liability of ISPs.