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A Child Called It By Dave Pelzer Essay

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Introduction The novel A Child Called “It” by Dave Pelzer is about his abusive childhood at the hands of his own mother. Pelzer recounts his horrible childhood through his own point of view. He goes through how his once nurturing mother changed into a vicious tormentor and how he became a “prisoner of war” within his own home. David is exiled from his own family and dehumanized by his mother to the point that she refers to him as “It” rather than her son. However, his astounding will to not let his mother “beat him” gave him the strength to withstand every form of punishment inflicted on him. (Pelzer, 1995, pp 91) His story stands as a testimony for those who suffered from child abuse in silence. Due to the breakdown of Pelzer’s family and constant abuse, the Bronfenbrenner ecological systems that should have protected David continuously failed him. Also, David remain in Piaget’s Preoperational Stage and Kohlberg’s pre-conventional stage of moral reasoning. Bronfenbrenner’s Ecological Systems Model First of all, David’s microsystem consisted of his mother, father and five brothers. His alienation from the family lead to his hating the relationships in his mesosystems. He explained that “Inside, [his] soul became so cold [he] hated everything.” (Pelzer, 1995, pp.133) His primary caregiver was the source of his torment and caused a strange love-hate relationship between him and his mother. David desperately sought to earn his mother’s love while at the same time cursed her

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