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A Defense Of Abortion Rhetorical Analysis

Decent Essays

Vidhi Jasani
Philosophy 1110-007
Prof. Bartolome
November 24, 2014
Murder of an Innocent
Abortion is the deliberate killing of the weakest and most defenseless among us. A pregnant woman has the right to decide whether her baby should live or die. But what about the unborn baby? Doesn’t it get a say? Doesn’t its life cost anything? According to the first amendment of the constitution, we have the freedom of speech. So why not give the speechless fetus a chance to come into the world? If the reason for an abortion is not having enough money or wanting to live a free life, then there are many organizations that can help children that have no support from their family. In this paper, I will defend the view that having an abortion is morally wrong. …show more content…

He argues in his article “A Defense of Abortion” that it is permissible to kill the fetus. He argues that even though the fetus has already become a human person before birth and has begun acquiring human characteristics, it is ethically allowable to kill the fetus. He provides an example of a violinist where you wake up in the morning with a famous unconscious violinist in your bed that has a fatal kidney ailment and you alone have the right blood type to help him. Therefore you are kidnapped and the violinist’s circulatory system was plugged into yours, so that your kidneys can be used to extract poisons from his blood. The chances are that if the violinist gets unplugged from you now, he will die, but if you wait for nine months, the violinist will have recovered from his illness, and can safely be unplugged from you. Simultaneously, things can go wrong and you might end up staying in bed with the violinist plugged into you, for the rest of your life (Thomson, p.49). Thomson believes that you can acceptably unplug yourself from the violinist even though this will cause his death because right to life does not mean that you can use someone else’s body for your own sake. Judith Thomson say that abortion does not violate the fetus’s legal right, but only denies the fetus that it has no right to use his/her mother’s body. Another argument that Thomson presents is that it is morally permissible to have an abortion if the …show more content…

But in the case of abortion, you were engaged in the activities that made you pregnant. In short, it was natural and you are the reason behind the fetus existing. Therefore, the fetus absolutely has the right to come into the world and must not be killed. Another objection I would present is this: If you unplug yourself from the violinist, you may feel bad, don’t care because he is just a stranger to you. On the other hand, the fetus is the pregnant woman’s child, DNA and her blood. Thomson might reply saying that what if your daughter, who you never met but she has our DNA, was plugged into you instead of the violinist. Would you still get your daughter unplugged from you? In the case of my daughter, I would never unplug myself from my daughter no matter if it nine months or the entire

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