A Leader Of Large Scale Boycotts On British Goods

The Enlightenment greatly affected colonial thinking regarding the religious, political, and governmental processes in America. It was an intellectual and scientific movement of the 17th and18th century which was characterized by the scientific approach to religious, political, social, and economic issues. During this time, many philosophers were influenced, by which in turn greatly affected the colonies. Next to promoting human reasoning which eventually led to America’s independence from Britain, it also influenced American life directly in the colonies. Many ideas of the Enlightenment can be found in the shaping of the Unites States in its formative years. It

The Enlightenment thinking promoted many people to think for themselves freely, concerning religion and more. Early colonists were not accustomed to this in England, therefore, the new freedom stirred up resentment and drove the colonists to be resistant toward the British rule, which promoted the revolution. The enlightenment was all about logical thinking and decisions (religion, human nature, science, liberty,

The Great Awakening brought together provinces, and furthermore acknowledgment of religious resilience. These two periods of the eighteenth century greatly affected American culture and how individuals think previously, then after these movemments. The Enlightenment changed individuals' view on legislative issues, religion, and human instinct, and The Great Awakening acknowledged religious resilience. Enlightenment for the most part affected instructed individuals in the American states. Even though the Enlightenment initially started in Europe, it spread to America. The Great Awakening brought assorted variety; it was caused by reestablishment of religion after many individuals in the provinces moved in the opposite direction of religion. The Great Awakening conveyed Christianity to individuals who strayed away from

The Great Awakening also played a role in government and society. The Great Awakening was based on a wave of rivals that were an attempt to keep churches and religion from dying in an era that believed that nature held more answers that the Bible. The Great Awakening allowed for ministers like George Whitefield and Jonathan Edwards to share their ideas about God’s vengeful supremacy and for the first time sermons were being aimed at colonist’s hearts, instead of their heads. These revivals awakened and refreshed the colonists, allowing them to forget the anxiety and uncertainty that they had about America at the time, as well as Great Britain affect on their new home. The sermons communicated the message that every soul in fact was important to God, as well as that both men and women had to choose to be saved, making religion a very personal experience that once was very generalized.

The Enlightenment period, also known as The Age of Reason, was a period of social, religious, and political revolution throughout the 18th century which changed the thoughts of man during this “awakening” time. It was a liberation of ignorant thoughts, ideas, and actions that had broken away from the ignorant perception of how society was to be kept and obeyed thus giving little room for new ideas about the world. Puritan society found these new ideas of thought to be extremely radical in comparison to what they believed which was a belief of strong rational religion and morality. Enlightened society believed that the use of reason would be a catalyst of social change and had a demand of political representation thus resulting in a

As the Age of Enlightenment gradually came to an end, the British American colonists were ready to progress beyond the ideology of human reason and depend solely on biblical revelation. During the eighteenth century, a great movement known as the First Great Awakening swept through Protestant Europe and America, leaving a permanent impact on

The desire to change America and make it into a perfect society led to many reformations over the years. The problem with this was that everyone had different views on how they thought that things should be. An Example of this is The Enlightenment and the Great Awakening. The Great Awakening was the series of religious revivals among Protestants in the American colonies, especially in New England, lasting from about 1725 to 1770. The goal of the Great Awakening was to unify colonies and bring about the acceptance of all religious views and tolerance. While The Enlightenment was a movement of the 18th century that stressed the belief that science and logic give people more knowledge and understanding than tradition and religion. The goal of

The Great Awakening was an intensely religious movement that spread rapidly throughout the colonies in the mid 1700s. This explosive and fiery movement eventually led to the Separation of Church and State in America. By undermining the prestige and honor of the older clergy members and the mouthpiece of royalty, the Great Awakening gave authority for members of society to challenge their authority. The Great Awakening made people question their religions beliefs, leading to the creation of multiple different denominations, creating competition between churches and eventual separation. In addition, the Great Awakening led to the founding of new lights centers, which sparked revolutionary movements. The Great Awakening served as the first

During the early eighteenth century between 1730 and 1750, a resurgence in religious fervor known as the First Great Awakening developed throughout the thirteen British Colonies. As the European Enlightenment ideas of reason and logic in all things began to grow in Europe and the colonies, the First Great Awakening derived from an attempt to restore the predominance of emotion and spiritual piety in religion. Likewise, throughout the first half of the nineteenth century, the Second Great Awakening again invigorated religious zeal in the United States in response to the growing secularism in America and complacency of religious believers. The First Great Awakening’s prominent figures, Jonathan Edwards and George Whitefield, discredited the socially stratified religious ideology of established churches such as the Christ Church and popularized the religious ideology of fervent personal connections with God and the principles of spiritual guilt and Calvinist predestination, or the selective and predetermined salvation and damnation of people. From the First Great Awakening also arose the decrease in traditional church parish worship and the appearance of emotionally impassioned itinerant preachers in the thirteen colonies and the mass preaching to emotional crowds outside. The Second Great Awakening eroded Calvinist predestination, and instead religions such as Methodists and Baptists professed the equality of all before God and salvation for all who repent for their sins and

The fighting conflicts between religious and political groups, which resulted from the Glorious Revolution during 1688 to 1689, caused a significant event the “Great Awakening” in 1730s and 1740s. It was a religious movement that swept through settled North America, including British Americans and American colonists, with a spiritual revivalism. It led the ministers explored all people, including all statuses, occupations, levels of education, and region, to reject the emptiness of material goods and allow their emotions and beliefs in God from the heart. Therefore, the Great Awakening had caused some divisions within society and had impacted on religion in the Americas, especially colonists.

The Great Awakening taught people that challenging previous authority, such as the church, was allowed. People could speak out against the establishment and choose to have their own ideas regarding religion and society. Thus, people were later less hesitant to speak out against British authority. Furthermore, the Great Awakening unified people and created a distinct identity. As they now could choose their religion and lifestyle, people bonded over their similarities and ways of living.

The First Great Awakening, which took place in the 1730s and 1740s had different effects on the inhabitants of the colonies in many different ways. The first effect that the First Great Awakening had was that people started to change their attitude towards religion, because before that religion was declining, and now they felt that religion was really important in their lives. The colonist realized that the Awakening could have a major impact in their lives, they would be able to have religious power in their possession instead of the Church of England. The colonists started to develop a vision of freedom from British rule. The movement brought religious unity to the colonies, which resulted in political and cultural unity as well. Moreover, this spiritual awakening had a profound impact on the development of the American identity. Another effect it had was that it helped bring people together at the sermons and believe more in god. The Great Awakening had some positive impact of the lives of people, it brought happiness to people, when they went and heard the word of god.

The ideas of individuality that emerged as a result of the Enlightenment and Great Awakening pushed American colonists to question and distance themselves from the monarchical English rule of society and the

Jefferson eschewed the idea of absolute authority and tyrannical rule as he wrote, “that whenever any form of government becomes destructive…it is the right of the people to alter or abolish it.” (663). He relayed the enlightened intellectual’s belief that it is “the duty” of the people to dispose of despotic regimes (663). Of Particular interest is the idea that Thomas Jefferson and many American colonists ascribed heartily enough to the progressive ideas of individualism and freedom that they were willing to go against their governing

“I do not agree with a word you say but I will defend to my death your right to say it.” When Enlightenment writer, historian, and philosopher François-Marie Arouet, better known as Voltaire, spoke these words during his lifetime, he had no idea that years later words very similar would be penned in a brand new country’s constitution. Nevertheless, his ideas became a reason why colonists fought for independence in the American Revolutionary War. This is just one small example of how the Enlightenment period came to influence the American Revolution and the formation of the American Government. Beginning around the time of the 18th century, the Enlightenment was an ‘enlightening’ or clarification of brand new ideas. However, the Enlightenment took the ideas that were discovered in the Scientific Revolution a step further, looking into how science applied to society and government. Like all of the other transformations that took place in Europe, Enlightenment ideals focused more on the aspect of reason than of religion. A couple of major thinkers that emerged from this time period were John Locke, Thomas Hobbes, Voltaire, Baron de Montesquieu, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau. Locke proposed the idea of natural rights, and the idea that people have the right to revolt if they feel their government is not protecting their natural rights. This became very important in the development of America’s Government, and became a basis for why colonists wanted to declare independence from Great