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A Near Death Experience: A Case Study

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A Near Death Experience is defined as “the reported memory of a range of impressions during a special state of consciousness, including a number of special elements such as an out-of-body experience, pleasant feelings, seeing a tunnel, a light, deceased relatives or a life review, or a conscious return into the body (van Lommel, 2014, 8).” This paper aims at trying to analyze the evidence given to understand if Near Death Experiences (NDEs) occur and what implications they might have on our understandings of consciousness. Particularly this paper will argue that there is not enough evidence to even say that NDEs truly happen but grants that, if they do happen, they could pose a threat to the physicalist view of consciousness. NDEs are very …show more content…

This surgery called for patient’s body temperature to drop to 60 degrees Fahrenheit, her breathing and pulse to be stopped and for all the blood to be drained from her brain. For all intents and purposes they would have to clinically kill her to perform the surgery and then resuscitate her. After the surgery was performed and Pam Reynolds came to, she reported being able to see what was going on during the operation. She recalled being able to see what was going on in the operating room and even recalled that the bone saw looked similar to an electric toothbrush. She claimed that she saw all of this while being outside of her body and viewing the procedure as if from the prospective of being metaphorically on the doctor’s shoulder. She also recalled seeing deceased relatives and getting to have a “meal” with them. Then one of the spirits (that of her uncle) led her back to her body and pushed her back into it. She recalled the sensation as being painfully cold, like jumping into a pool of ice water …show more content…

coli. Alexander claimed that during his experience he had flown on butterfly wings and got to meet a biological sister he had never known who told him it was not his time causing him to return to his body (Alexander, 2012). This claim might have been even more believable based on Alexander’s background in neuroscience until further details came to light. Luke Dittrich, in an article for Esquire Magazine sought to try and examine Alexander’s story as well as his background to try and find some validity in his claims. Dittrich explained that Alexander’s expertise (as well as his honesty) were in question, due to events surrounding his E coli incident as well as his history in the medical profession. Years prior to Alexander contracting the strand of E. coli, he had been involved in a medical malpractice incident in which a patient had suffered from complications following a procedure he performed. History would repeat itself when Alexander was sued for malpractice for a sum of three million dollars when he fused together the wrong vertebrae in the patient’s spine leaving the patient paralyzed, and failing to admit to his mistake until the patient’s third follow-up visit. Dittrich challenged different aspects of Alexanders claim to

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