III. FREIGHT TRANSPORT IN TUNISIA
The activity of freight transport in Tunisia conceives several shortcomings and requires a series of measures to give a new breath to the sector and to improve its competitiveness. Indeed, the freight transport sector is an important element in ensuring the development and sustainability of companies.
Whether it is passengers or goods, the switch from one mode of transport to another in Tunisia is causing additional costs and delays. In addition, exporters have commitments with their foreign partners and must respect in particular the delivery times and the duration of routing. Therefore, transportation must be efficient, fast, secure and reliable, and the goods must arrive in good condition to satisfy customer requirements and retain them.
However, there are still several gaps in the transport situation in Tunisia, which require remedying these problems and making the freight transport sector more efficient. Obstacles to greater transport fluidity are sometimes technical, when transshipment facilities are lacking, but more often institutional. The development of complementarity and the substitutability of transport is a major challenge in order to improve the competitiveness and sustainability of companies
Expertise in trade logistics, which has become essential to establish itself in domestic and foreign markets. The transport logistician integrates all the available data on the economy of the potential transport supply in all modes, as
The purpose of this paper is to analyze the economic situation of the company Macedonian Shipping and give a recommendation whether the company should use the motor vessel Tashtego as a freight tender beween Dar-es-Salaam and Zanzibar in East Africa or as a tapioca ship between Balik Papan and Singapore in the East Indies.
Of the three forms of transportation, rail has the highest fixed costs, motor carriers the greatest variable costs, and air transport, the greatest variable costs of service and logistics optimization. Starting with rail, the cost structure has the highest fixed cost components, driven by infrastructure and terminal costs. Rail is therefore the most difficult to negotiate a lower transportation cost for, as the fixed costs form an inflexible pricing structure for retail service providers. The quality of rail service varies significantly across nations and regions as well, leading to greater variability in costs when a shipment moves across national and regional boundaries. Given the highly fixed cost structure of rail systems, there is significant room for improvement from an efficiency standpoint. The use of containerization is continually adding to greater efficiencies to this mode of transport (Jennings, Holcomb, 1996).
This case provide a idea that people must change perception, which is consumers are not the whole components of movement of goods, but the movement of goods and merchandise essential to life and economic vitality. It breaks limit of scope to discuss present threat of cargo supply chain, sources of cargo terrorists and thieves, solutions and challenges for both short term and long term from private and public sectors.
Transportation plays a key role in today’s global economy. The focus of this course is on
- Explain the structures of the road and rail cargo industries and the current issues facing the industries.
Businesses in France benefit from one of the most sophisticated infrastructures in the entire world, due to the country’s sophisticated technology and large government investment. There is a diverse transportation system including rail, land, air, and water. Of particular interest is the rail system, which is known for being efficient for business travel through some of the fastest trains in the world. Virtusa would benefit immensely due to the need for fast transport between agents/clients and the need for business-class travel accommodations, especially since Paris
A Newsletter from Harvard Business School Publishing and The MIT Center for Transportation & Logistics
The industry I currently employed in is the logistics industry for the federal government. In this paper, I will discuss how I remain competitive in my industry and how I would present myself to prospective employer’s. As an employee of the logistics industry my role as a Transportation Assistant is to help members of the Army and Civilians of the Army with transporting their house goods.
There was a huge amount of works on the collaboration between trade and transport costs. Improvements from the trade should be balanced the related transaction costs, in the method of direct expenses for the transportation service, because of the value associated with the quick option for transporting goods. Another important locational conclusion influences, mainly for export-oriented businesses, is closeness to airports with the wide transport.
Passenger and freight transportation systems have a number of similarities in the investment evaluation process, with a few significant differences. The table below offers an initial look at the stakeholders for each and their relative financial interests.
SCM can be divided into three main groups: purchase, manufacture, and transport (Thomas et al., 1996). The focus is on transportation. There are different modes of transportation. These modes of transportation fall under three basic types and they are: land (road, rail and pipelines), water (shipping) and air. Transportation plays a connective role among the several steps that result in the conversion of resources into useful goods for the ultimate consumer. It is the planning of all these functions and sub-functions into a system of goods movement in order to minimize cost and maximize service to the customers that constitutes the concept of business logistics. The system, once it’s put in place, must be effectively managed (Fair & Williams, 1981). What are the advantages and disadvantages of these modes of transportation in logistics?
Historically, the Tunisian economy was based on traditional services such as trade, tourism, transport and manufacturing outsourcing like Textile, Clothing and automotive components. But the growth rate was not enough to improve the living standards and the resorption of unemployment. The perfect Solution at that time was a Readjustment Program which requires guidance of the economy for activities with high technology and intensive skills: ICTs.
The transportation and logistics industry is one of the key components of modern life. It provides the framework through which every raw material and finished consumer good is moved through the supply chain into the hands of consumers. This industry is generally taken for granted by consumers. When consumers do think about the industry it is thought of in terms of unchanging and stagnate transportation modes. This vision of the industry is not an accurate reflection of the reality of modern transportation industry. During the last several decades the technological innovations that have changed the face of modern life, have also had far reaching effects on the transportation industry. The pressures driving innovation in the industry
Transport plays a critical role in the supply chain and according to Bhattacharya et al. (2014) it is becoming one of the key components of the whole supply chain valuation for many organizations. Transportation is the movement of good from one location to another. Supply chain is a network of individuals, organizations, activities, resources and technology that is involved in formation and sale of a product, which is from the delivery of source materials from the supplier to the manufacturer, through to the end user. Hopkins (2007) states that supply chain professionals look at whole business procedures, which is from raw materials to manufacturing, wholesaling and retailing. And by
Transport is over whelming mechanical now days. Transport routes or channels are the basic arteries of our economy.