Eric To World History AP 9/8/2014 Chapter 5 1. Rome’s location was a large contributor to why it was so successful. Italy is a land of hills and the Apennine Mountains run along the center of it. The Mediterranean had an extremely good climate for crops to survive. Though 75 percent of the land in Italy is hilly, there are many coastal regions and river valleys that were perfect for sustaining an urbanized society. 2. According to legend, Rome was founded by two brother, Romulus and Remus. They were cast along the Tiber River and raised by a she-wolf. Rome was occupied as early as 1000 BCE and the merging of several hilltop communities to form a nucleus. Latin speech and cultural patterns originate from the people who inhabited Rome long ago. The Roman Republic wasn’t a democracy but rather, was a sovereign power which resided in sever assemblies. The real center of power in the Roman Republic however, was all in the Senate. They were basically an advisory council which made policies and governed the people. Complex ties of obligations that were in Roman families were a patron/client relationship where the oldest living male was the person leading the household. 3. The Roman Republic was not so much a success when they became too large to govern and they were eventually destroyed in the third and second century BCE and most farmers were out on military service, so when they were absent from their farms, investors were able to seize up most of their land through
Throughout the rise and fall of the Roman empire, the government was a combination of a democracy and republic. Starting with Romulus, Rome was first ruled by a series of seven kings until 509 BCE when Rome constructed itself a Republic til
The Roman Republic and the Roman Empire highly differ in their political structures. The republic: created in 509 BCE. was a form of representative democracy. It consisted of 2 consuls of which were appointed by the senate and then voted on. These consuls were the head officers and the were appointed for one year. The senate was one of two legislative bodies comprised of 300 senators and 10 tribunes who were all patricians. The other body was knows as the tribal assembly and was made up of plebeians who met in a forum to vote on things such as consuls.
The Roman Republic was a “democratic” republic, which allowed first citizens to vote, and to choose their governors in the senate (Hence, their consuls). However, it was a nation ruled by its aristocracy, and, consequently, the entire Republic`s power was concentrated in a few individuals. Furthermore, the Senate was controlled by Patricians, which directed the government by using wealth to buy control and power over the decisions of the senate and the consuls. This situation aroused the inconformity of the people; as result, a civil war took place in the Republic (destroying it), and then the Roman Empire was born.
Roman society was pretty complex. Starting as a monarchy and ending up as a republic played a key factor in the roman society. Rome hold values into their gods and religious beliefs. The romans got their social status based of wealth, royal bloodline, and ranking in the army. Romans always used war to gain new territory which helped them gain better methods that they used to shaped the way their society was upkept. Rome was founded in 753 (BC) in Palatine Hill by Romulus the first king of rome.
Slide 4: Before becoming the Roman Empire, Rome was a tiny city surrounded by seven hills. These hills helped protect the Romans when they were fighting enemies. Rome was also located near volcanoes which made the soil fertile. The fertile soil helped the Romans grow crops to feed their families.
“Ancient Rome was as confident of the immutability of its world and the continental expansion and improvement of the human lot as we are today” -Arthur Erickson. The Roman empire was powerful and well protected by natural barriers like the alps. Through the history of the Roman Empire rivers like the Po and Tiber and mountain ranges like the Alps have played an important role in the development of Roman culture.
Many ancient civilizations have had everlasting impacts on the modern world. It is Rome though that has had the most considerable and prominent influence when connecting both the ancient and modern world. Edited by Isabella Marinaro and Bjørn Thomassen, Global Rome: Changing Faces of the Eternal City introduces the idea that, “Rome is not only a system of economic interrelations or a knot in a hierarchy of world cities. In this symbolic and imaginary respect, Rome is first of all an icon, a brand, and a globally famous one” (29 Global Rome). To appreciate how Rome has been used as both an icon and brand throughout time, it is crucial to focus on the mythological stories that have been a prominent factor in defining the foundation of Rome. This
Rome was the most successful civilization of its time. Its strategic location in the center of the Italian Peninsula and the fertile plains that supported the growing empire allowed Rome to thrive. The Romans were able to turn the Italian city state into a large empire. A very well organized army insured their success. Soldiers were paid, giving them the ambition to fight. Conquered lands were also redistributed to the soldiers. The Romans used foreign military techniques, such as Greek techniques, to their advantage. The Roman army was successful and used their victories to their advantage. They treated their enemies with generosity but also firmness. Their most successful achievement, however, was their advanced system of government. The Roman Republic was a system of government that divided power among two consuls, the senate and the plebeian army. Here came the idea of a representative democracy, which would thrive for over 450 year. By that time, the republic had spread its control throughout the mediterranean sea and as far as Britain. Beginning with the Republic’s Twelve Tables, law would develop over years into a legal
Rome was founded, according to legend, in 753 BCE. It began as a monarchy, starting with the king, Romulus, a descendant of the earliest Roman, Aeneas. This system can, of course, be seen as a type of aristocracy, since the common people would never have been chosen as a successor for rule. After the revolution of Rome in 509 BCE, Rome became ‘democratic;’ that is that they now had more than just a king and now had voting assemblies made of the male citizens of Rome. These citizens now had legislative duties, could be more than just the people, and could now be a legitimate power in Roman society. However, when Augustus came into power, this ‘democratic’ system was effectively abolished, and Rome became an imperial system in everything but in name . This imperial system lasted until Rome fell in 476 CE .
The Roman Republic’s origins began at approximately 509 BCE when two Roman aristocrats, Collatinus and Brutus, overthrew the Etruscan tyrant ruling over Rome. This act freed the Romans from Etruscan rule and established the sovereign Roman Republic, which prospered until 30 BCE where the Roman Republic would transition into the Roman Empire. During this expansive reign, the Roman Republic exhibited vast imperialism, evolving from the city of Rome with humble origins as a small village near the mouth of the Tiber River, to an eventual transcontinental empire, Romanizing the landscape of the Mediterranean world. Through a system of complex interactions, the imperial republic came to hold lands as far west as present day Spain and France,
Roman mythology states that twin brothers, Romulus and Remus, who were said to have been raised by wolves, founded Rome (History Learning Site)3. This civilization was located along the Mediterranean Sea, in current day Italy. Throughout its history, Rome underwent many forms of government, including a republic, aristocracy, direct democracy, and monarchy. Machiavelli described the Roman society as a mix of aristocratic and democratic governments (Machiavelli on The Founders Constitution; vol 1, chapter 11)4. Since this essay
Rome was founded by the Latins and was one of the greatest empires in the world during its time. The mountains surrounding Rome kept them safe from invaders and because of the land around them, they had plenty of room to expand their empire. Some would argue there were plenty of jobs citizens could do to keep the economy growing. Along with that, there could be an argument about how there were an abundance of people who would make sure the empire could continue to flourish, Nonetheless, the Western Roman Empire fell long ago because of the economic downfall and the abundance of people that died from sickness brought back by fighting in the war.
Legend has it that Rome was founded 753 BCE by two brothers named Romulus and Remus. The two brothers were raised by a wolf. Romulus killed Remus and then founded Rome. Rome was named after Romulus and Romulus was the first king of Rome. Later, when Rome becomes more powerful in 509 BCE, it becomes a republic. Rome is now ruled by senators and has laws. Rome had great armies and one of Rome’s generals, Julius Caesar, helped Rome conquer big empires. When Julius Caesar died, Rome became an empire, with Julius Caesar’s son the emperor. In about the 5th century, Rome is conquered.
The start of the Rise of Rome began with the background. In 509 B.C. Lucius Tarquinius Superbus was the last King of Rome. In 509 B.C. Lucius Tarquinius Superbus was kicked out by the Romans. The government were held by two consuls and they ruled the Roman Republic. Patricians were elected together, to serve for one year.
As the story goes, Rome was founding in 753 B.C. by two brothers Remus and Romulus who were raised by wolves. The two brothers started fighting over the leadership of the land. Eventually Romulus killed Remus and took control own his own. The city was only a small settlement