Remember, remember, the fifth of November; we all know the rhyme but how well do we really know the story? In the essay I will explore how the plotters were punished and why they were punished so severely. Before you can explore the punishments, you first have to know the story. The Gunpowder Plot started on May 20th 1604; however, the reasons behind the plot started many years prior to that. In fact, the entire reason behind the plot dated back to Henry VIII, when religious turmoil broke out. You could say, all hell broke loose. It all started when Henry made his break from Rome to allow him to divorce his wife, Catherine of Aragon. This made England a Protestant country which many didn’t like, or rather, hated. This turmoil continued for many years, as the next king, Edward, kept Protestantism whilst Mary, the following monarch, (also known as Bloody Mary) changed the national religion back to Catholicism and took her religion to further extremes by burning Protestants. Upon Mary’s death Elizabeth I took the reigns and, yet again, switched the religion. She also persecuted those who didn’t follow the same religion as her, as she made it illegal to be a Catholic and illegal to go to a non-Protestant Church. James VI of Scotland came to the throne next and he, despite thoughts that he might have been kinder to Catholics, kept the aforementioned Recuncansy Laws. The country was a mess. This is where the plot we know so well comes in. A man named Robert Catesby was fed up,
As we all know, Oswald was the man who supposedly shot and killed JFK, the 35th president of the united states. But what if I told you that Oswald could have been in a larger conspiracy, and that is what we are going to talk about.
Tom Doniphon, the outlaw hero, shot Liberty Valance To protect Hallie and Ransom Stoddard because he knew that Ransom is the right future for his town and Hallie, even though Ransom views contradict with Toms views and wishes. Throughout the movie there is a clear message; wilderness V. civilization. Shine bow, Tom, Liberty, etc., portraying the wilderness and Tom Donovan and The East portraying the civilization. Tom believed in the lawless frontier and is even Compared to Liberty by Ransom saying, "you are as bad as he is (liberty)." Throughout the film, Tom realizes that Ransom is a great asset to his Town and a wonderful man to Hallie who teaches the whole town how to live a safer, happier and more civilized life. Tom does not believe in this way of life and prefers the wilderness, but he thinks about his town and what is the best for them in the long run, showing that Tom deep down strongly supports personal Integrity. Tom lets the town believe that Ransom was the one who shot liberty because Tom wanted the town to support Ransom even more. He knew after saving Ransoms live and shooting Liberty; he had lost his lawless freedom (liberty) and the women he loved. When he told Ransom that he was the one who killed Liberty Valance, he said: "Cold-blooded murder, but I can live with it. Hallie's happy. She wanted you alive. ... Hallie's your girl now. Go back in there and take that nomination. You taught her how to read and write; now give her something to read and write about!" he called his shooting of Valance "cold-blooded murder" even though it was justifiable homicide to prevent the killing of Ransom, who he knew didn't have a chance in a gunfight. I think Tom called it "murder" not from a legal standpoint but from his perspective as a gunfighter since he "cowardly" killed Liberty from a corner instead of facing him in a gunfight. However, he realized that this was necessary to boost Ransoms' position among the townspeople because Tom saw him as the best hope for the future of Shine Bow and Hallie. That's why he said, "I can live with that." He told Ransom the truth because he wanted him not to feel guilty about killing someone and that at least one person would
You may know this affair as ¨The Bloody Massacre¨, The Boston Massacre, ¨the incident on King street¨, but do you know the true story. In this tractate youĺl find why this event even happened, the scene itself, how Paul revere's engraving was actually a propaganda, and the aftermath of all this!
In Barbara W. Tuchman’s book, The Guns of August, she argues that each competitor in World War I did some very feebleminded things in the first month of war. Tuchman quibbled that the first month was a disaster of headstrong generals, who were determined to stick with military plans that weren’t succeeding. The author explains that both sides lost in the first month because of foolish mistakes.
In 1789, the French Revolution struck the citizens of France. The economy started to struggle after King Louis XVI was drowning in debt from the expensive wars and the prices of bread started to grow. This caused chaos among the people of France, as fear for survival increased. King Louis then called the estates general to help fix the financial crisis. They came up with the Declaration of Man and Citizen which promised “Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity.”
The Jeffersonians were successful in achieving their goals between the years of 1801 and 1809 with the success of the Revolution of 1800, the Louisiana Purchase, and the Prevention of the Aaron Burr Conspiracies.
I believe the Boston Massacre, the terrible instance where riot-provoking colonists were shot by British soldiers, is certainly not one sided- but the British deserve to take the blame. We all think we understand the gruesome events that occurred on March 5th, but do we really know the true horrors of that night? I have read many different testimonies, and viewpoints attempting to escape concluding an opinion that was influenced by bias so that I could provide an intelligent article for the readers of this newsletter. However with this issue, it is incredibly difficult to find a single piece of information that contains absolutely no traces of prejudice towards one side. All articles regarding the viewpoints of Bostonians are almost always
In 1605, a group of young and angry Catholics decided that they had enough of King James I, and decided to take over the kingdom of England. They planned to destroy the Protestant government by murdering the most important men in the kingdom. Many people since think that the Gunpowder Plot was a conspiracy theory to make the Catholics even more unpopular in society. Others think that the traditional story that they had been taught for generations was true. In order to find out we have to consider the actions that make the Gunpowder Plot look like a conspiracy theory and the traditional story.
A man from the crowd threw a club hitting a soldier, immediately a shot was fired followed by a pause of about six seconds. Which in turn was followed by a round of shots Several men were wounded. The victims or the Boston Massacre Were Samuel Gray, Samuel Maverick, James Caldwell and Crispus Attucks, who died immediately. Patrick Carr was wounded and died 9 days later.
It was a bloody scene.Starting from the name itself, this landmark event of the American Revolution proved to be a magnet for popular myths and misconceptions.It was not called the “The Boston Massacre” until many years after it occurred in 1773. The first popular name popularized by Paul Revere was The Bloody Massacre in King Street. In the early 1800's it was also called the State Street Massacre.
The sinner or sinners would be tied or sat on a stool with a long pole connected to it and would be pumped up and down in a pond or lake. A few duckings actually resulted in death. It is said that the first person to sit it the Boston stocks was Edward Palmer, the very carpenter who built them. What was his crime? He stole the money needed for the wood for the stocks. Once in a while, the colonists got to enjoy a hanging. It was almost considered as a special event and it required a gallows, a hangman, and even a guest of honor. These are only a few of the numerous punishments outlined in the article. It also included many actual examples of people being punished with these harsh punishments. This article was very worthwhile to read, but I don’t think I could have survived in colonial America with all those
The Ludlow Massacre of 1914 is one of the bloodiest strike in the American labor history. Historians have debated whether the event was a massacre of innocent lives caused by the Colorado Fuel & Iron (CF&I) or as a battle between the company workers and the company militiamen. The CF&I stated that the event was an act of its workers to demilitarize the company and to prevent importation of “strikebreakers”. However, Thomas Andrews’ Killing for Coal: America’s Deadliest Labor War introduces the concept of workscape in which gives an understanding of the event internally, above the surface and underground the mines of Colorado. Within the book, the operation of Colorado coal companies in capitalizing the coal industry lead to the formation of the mine workscape in which united coal miners underground the mines and above the surface to fight for industrial and political rights. This paper would define the concept of workscape in the definition given by Andrews, and provide evidence of the responsibility of the exploitation of capitalism in forming the mine workscape in the Colorado coal fields between the late 1800’s and early 1900’s. Furthermore, the closer inspection of several events that occurred within and outside the grounds of the Colorado coal fields related to labor unrest with the knowledge of the concept of workscape will help understand the culmination of the Ludlow massacre within the larger history of capitalism. A careful investigation of the book and other
To demonstrate, The London Times newspaper reveals the horrible, inhumane side of the Revolution as they describe the process of the guillotine executions in her report on the burial of Jean-Paul Marat and the execution of his killer, Charlotte Corday. The newspaper describes the executioner as an “inhumane monster” which strongly conveys a tone of resentment and shock towards what the Revolution is as a whole, therefore opposing the policies of the Revolution (Doc. 1). It is understandable that there would be a horrific description of the executions since the report on the burial and execution occurred during the year 1793, the year where widespread executions began to take place. It is also important to note that during 1793-1795, the number of executions began to rapidly increase as time went by. The Law of 22 Prairial, a law introduced in 1794 that permitted the revolutionary tribunal to convict suspects without having substantial evidence, was also a major factor in increasing the amount of executions which in turn created a growing animosity towards the new policies of the Revolution (The End of Terror, p.619). In addition to The London Times newspaper’s description of the Revolution, Louis-Marie Fréron describes the Revolution with terrifying imagery and reveals that no one is safe from the Revolution,
On the night of March 5th 1770, chaos broke out into the streets Boston. Colonists went to King Street, weapons in hand and ready to fight. Soldiers stood by the Customs House, Bayonets at ready. Colonists went against British soldiers on King Street, creating more unrest between Britain and the Colonies. The Stamp Act, the Sugar Act, and many more laws and taxes from Britain made colonists upset. Many people, like the Sons of Liberty, wanted to break away from Britain and be independent. All of the tension between Britain and the Colonies led to the Boston Massacre. A popular myth about the Boston Massacre was it was one sided, soldiers overpowered helpless colonists. In reality, colonists played a large role against soldiers during the Boston Massacre. Colonists not fighting back was perpetuated by Paul Revere’s engraving, “The Bloody Massacre in King Street”. The engraving can be considered propaganda of the Sons of Liberty, used to push their ideologies.
This essay will discuss the Gunpowder Plot of 1605 when a group of catholic noblemen plotted to blow up the English House of Parliament; the target of the plot was King James VI of Scotland and I of England. This essay will focus on how the event impacted Catholics and their treatment in society and law after the event. Primary sources including letters, Parliamentary documents and their insight into how the event impacted Catholics in the years after the event will be used to provide evidence and Secondary sources to provide different historians views on the treatment of Catholics.