John D. Rockefeller Jr. played a significant role in helping to resolve the Ludlow strike but mainly to save the reputation of his family name and preserve the integrity of his successful company, Colorado Fuel and Iron (CF&I). The Rockefeller family was generous in donating to various orphanages, charities, and churches but were known for being brutal to their coal mine workers. For this and because of the dangerous conditions they were forced to work in, the miners went on strike and set up tent
1900’s Colorado labor Wars: The Colorado labor wars were a series of labor strikes in 1903 and 1904 in the US state of Colorado, by gold and silver miners and mill workers represented by the Western Federation of Miners (WFM). Opposing the WFM were associations of mine owners and businessmen at each location, supported by the Colorado state government. The strikes were notable and controversial for the accompanying violence, and the imposition of martial law by the Colorado National Guard in order
socially constructed ideals that existed during past labor wars, such as the Colorado Coal Strike. The Coal Strike of 1913-1914 culminated in the Ludlow Massacre; this event
seems to get really worked up about things like oil, water, coal, etc. This isn't a recent phenomenon. For hundreds of years, probably thousands, people have been making a big deal about natural resources. In 1914, The Colorado National Guard and Colorado Fuel and Iron company were sent to Ludlow, Colorado to attack protesters. What were they protesting against? The United Mine Workers of America (UMWA) organized this protest in order to basically just become a respected union in the Colorado area.
April 20, 1914 a build up to tensions between union strikers and militia directed by the Rockefeller Coal Company came to a climax when the make shift town, called White City was attacked by militia. The Ludlow massacre was a build up of many different issues between the owners of the mines and the miners. Labor problems such as paternalism, lack of enforcement on current labor laws, and the slow recovery from the depression of 1890 all contributed to the actions of the Ludlow massacre in Colorado
Karl Marx may arguably be the founding father of labor history. If not, his ideas of class struggle and capitalism have certainly influenced many historians, not only labor historians, but social, environmental and cultural historians. Historians like E.P. Thompson and Christopher Hill were so influences that they were members of the Communist Party preceding the second World War. Other more contemporary American historians like Thomas G. Andrews are more overt in their appreciation and
Do We Fear to Feel Safe? Honolulu Police Department’s Mission statement is read as, “We, the men and women of the Honolulu Police Department, are dedicated to providing excellent service through partnerships that build trust, reduce crime, create a safe environment, and enhance the quality of life in our community” (HPD). The word safe is utilized in the mission statement to reassure the public what they stand for. They aim to create peace of mind, so that we can continue with our daily lives. Exactly
“Adam Smith argued that Individuals who were allowed to pursue rationally their own economic self-interest would benefit society as well as themselves” (Sherman & Salisbury, 2008, p.187). This argument helped industrial capitalism grow in the 19th and 20th centuries. Industrial capitalism affected the bourgeoisie and the working class. Although the bourgeoisie gained money and power, the working class suffered through poor working conditions. The bourgeoisie, also known as the middle class
G. Andrews construes the trajectory of a unique labor movement of the southern Colorado coal workers. The labor movement is unique as it integrates the social, ecological and industrial context of the strike for a captivating narration of the Ludlow massacre. Andrew’s account is valuable as he insists that credible conclusions must be grounded in complete and sophisticated provenance as opposed to oversimplified explanations. The intent of this response paper is to analyze the burdensome nature of
with nightsticks or blackjacks." Large-scale incidents of brutality were associated with labor strikes, such as the Great Railroad Strike of 1877, the Pullman Strike of 1894, the Lawrence textile strike of 1912, the Ludlow massacre of 1914, the Steel strike of 1919, and the Hanapepe massacre of 1924. (Police Brutality, 2015)