Kolinski, Bella AP English 11 Mrs. Gittins 26 February 2016 A Turning Point in American History December 7th, 1941, also known as “a date which will live in infamy” (par. 2) was a turning point for America. On this day in history, the Pearl Harbor attack from Japan occurred leaving the entire nation in shock. President Franklin Delano Roosevelt was left to rally America. His speech is known as one of the most memorable and powerful speeches in history and it is clear to see why through his use of diction in an attempt to appeal to pathos, the employment of ethos to create a sense of trust with America, and strategically using logos to clearly organize his speech. Roosevelt carefully chooses diction to effectively use pathos in his speech. One famous example of it is when he says that this attack is a “date which will live in infamy” (par. 2). They are words used to reach into the hearts of America and highlight how tragic this event was. Those six words create an appropriate theme for the rest of his speech showing how necessary it is to go to war with Japan. It sets up an ambience for the speech, really making it a sincere and sensitive topic for him to talk about. His repetition of the word “attack” in his speech shows that Japan did indeed attack our country and he displays the unjust cause of this event by using the harsh word “attack” repeatedly. He also states phrases such as “deliberately attacked” (par. 2) and “premeditated invasion” (par. 16) to provoke emotion
Bush used pathos frequently engaging the audience through lots of emotion, while FDR used little pathos and lots of logos. Ethos was used in both speeches as well. Both presidents had an idea of a possible attack, but never acted on it. Due to the devastation both attacked caused the country, society started to turn on certain groups of people. FDR used lots of logos in his speech, as well as Bush who also uses it quite frequently aside from his extensive use of pathos. Both presidents incorporated these three things, but Bush's speech was more impacting on those affected due to his use of
Tuesday morning, September 11 of 2001, referred to as a day to remember, the twin towers were attacked by terrorists in a hijacked plane. Thousands of lives were lost and it was a day that brought great sorrow to America. George W. Bush, the president at that time, addressed his speech to America as a nation, giving them hope that the events that took place earlier that day would not shake them but that they would come back stronger. In this essay I will evaluate Bush’s formal 9/11 Address to the Nation and discuss the speaker’s appeals to pathos, logos and ethos to convey his message that America can stand tall as one.
“December, 1941, a date which will live in infamy …. no matter how long it may take to overcome this premeditated invasion, the American people, in their righteous might, will win through to absolute victory.” This famous quotation from President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s speech was used to show that America is strong and nothing would stop America until it has absolute victory. In President Roosevelt's’ speech, he used ethos, pathos, and logos to show how Japan was a threat to America and to assure the nation that it can overcome any obstacles if the people work together.
The Use of Pathos in this speech is used in a way that affects everyone’s emotions do to the attack on Oahu, Hawaii. Here’s an example of pathos in the speech given, “The attack yesterday on the Hawaiian Islands has caused severe damage to American naval and military forces. I regret to tell you that very many American lives have been lost.” This quote appealed to everyone’s emotion in the U.S. by telling us the damage caused by the Japanese. Everyone in the U.S. are most likely feeling depressed and full of anger towards the Japanese Empire because the military forces and the innocent citizens were attacked and/or killed. With Roosevelt’s statements, the people in the U.S. are feeling more insecure, whereas the president wants to go to war to show other nations that we will defend ourselves.
The events that took place in America on September 11, 2001 will have a lasting wound on this country forever. President George W. Bush’s speech, “A Great People Has Been Moved to Defend a Great Nation”, gave America something to have hope in. Bush was a republican president and was the 43rd of the United States and was a very passionate man. Although Bush had to make some tough decisions that very day, he was a president that made a lasting impact on America. Throughout Bush’s speech, he effectively covered pathos, ethos, and logos.
Hours after Pearl Harbor was bombed by Japan, gaining worldwide headlines, giving millions unanswered questions, the speech, Pearl Harbor Address to the Nation was given one day after the event. On December 8th 1941, President Franklin D. Roosevelt gave a speech to be remembered today, by using rhetorical devices and figurative language to strongly picture his message to the public, making great use of parallel structure, personification, parallelism, and climax ordering to enforce his key point of wanting Americans to stand up against the Japanese forces for the deliberate actions done towards there peaceful country, with no threat or hint of war or of an armed attack. With hopes of gathering support for the decision to declare war on Japan.
On December 7, 1941, tragety struck America when the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor. During the aftermath of this horror, America declaired war on Japan thus taking a side in world war two. Presedent Franklin Delano Roosevelt presented a speech the next day to inform the nation of his declaration of war on Japan as well as to inspire Americans in to suport the war. Roosevelt used rhetorical devices including repetition, his perspective, and personification to further his point.
The use of Pathos in this speech are used in a way that affects everyone’s emotions do to the attack on Oahu, Hawaii. Here’s an example of pathos in the speech given: “The attack yesterday on the Hawaiian islands has caused severe damage to American naval and military forces. I regret to tell you that very many American lives have been lost (Franklin D. Roosevelt).” Roosevelt stated that the attack caused severe damage to our military forces, which affected the military emotional and physically as well as the citizens. The president also stated that a vast number of Americans were lost, which would appeal to the emotions of the nation. With Roosevelt’s statements the U.S. people are now feeling unsecure whereas the president wants to go to war to show other nations that we will defend ourselves. Another example would be, “The United States was at peace with that nation (Japan).” After hearing the speech, this quote would also become a part of Pathos, therefore, people’s emotions are starting to rise up do to the fact that Japan attacked the U.S. when we had a peace treaty.
As not only President but Commander in Chief, Roosevelt had an obvious ethical appeal to the general public, and his advice concerning war involvement and interpretation of this event will forever depict most American’s view of the attack. Seeing as ethics aren’t in question here, it was not necessary for Roosevelt to spend much time proving himself trustworthy. However, he does show strength and courage in the midst of in a time of fear and dismay. He also plays on the values of Americans by
The first rhetorical appeal that President Roosevelt uses in this speech is ethos. The ethos in Roosevelt’s speech is quite apparent. As the President of the United States, he is already viewed as a credible source for information. Roosevelt provides a significant number of details pertaining to the attack on Pearl Harbor and other attacks that the Japanese carried out in conjunction with the bombing of Pearl Harbor, further establishing his ethos as a good source of information. By sharing additional details about the events of December 7th, it lends credibility to what he was saying about the bombings of Pearl Harbor. Roosevelt also strengthens his ethos by flaunting his sizeable vocabulary, “[A] date which will live in infamy... / [A]t the solicitation of Japan... / [T]his premeditated invasion...” By Roosevelt’s determination to use these vigorous words, he is hinting at the fact that he is indubitably well educated, which adds to his credibility. Roosevelt also tells everyone,”As the commander in chief of the Army and Navy, I have
“Yesterday, December 7th, 1941, a date which will live in infamy, the United States of America was suddenly and deliberately attacked by naval and air forces of the empire of Japan.” This was spoken by President Franklin Delano Roosevelt during his Address to the Nation on December 8th, 1941. During President Roosevelt’s speech, he used logical appeals (logos), emotional appeals (pathos), and credibility appeals (ethos). Even though President Roosevelt was sitting in a wheel chair during his speech, it was still considered formal because he was the President. The reason this speech took place was to inform the nation about what Japan had done to our country and also to declare war.
“Yesterday, December 7th, 1941- a date which will live in infamy- the United States of America was suddenly and deliberately attacked by naval and air forces of the Empire of Japan” (1). These are the words Franklin Delano Roosevelt chose to begin his Pearl Harbor Address to the Nation the day after Pearl Harbor was attacked by Japan. FDR’s speech was a call to arms, and in his speech he expressed outrage towards Japan and confidence in inevitable triumph. The speech was a request to declare war against Japan and to bring the United States into World War II. FDR’s speech was successful in bringing the United States into World War II because FDR presented facts explaining why war needed to be declared and used righteous indignation
There is a first for everything we know today, and it all had to start somewhere. The first of anything has a huge impact on countries and the world, these firsts are definitely a crucial part of life today. Firsts in our history range from militaries, parachutes, voting, to even steamboats. One major first in United States history is the creation of the first United States Military. After the Revolutionary War ended, George Washington realized they needed to create a better force for fighting future wars and battles. For a while, congress ignored the topic until George Washington pushed hard enough to persuade them to address the issue. Finally, in Washington, September twenty ninth, 1789 congress passed an act that established the first United states military. Although this probably meant very little change to the men already serving, but it meant a lot to George Washington. Over
The morning of December 7, 1941 was a day like another for the majority of Americans, but that day changed the course of American history with the surprise attacks on the United States naval base in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. How much of a surprise was that attack, however? When President Franklin Roosevelt’s spoke to Congress on December 8th, he said “[t]he United States was at the moment at peace with that nation [the Japanese Empire] and was still in conversation with its Government and its Emperor looking toward the maintenance of the peace in the Pacific.”1 Almost immediately after the news of the bombing became public, a large number of conspiracy theorist began speculating that the attack on Pearl Harbor was not as much of a surprise as the American people were lead to believe. They claim the attack was triggered by President Roosevelt intentionally provoking Japan with a long series of actions into a situation where they felt like they had no other choice but to attack the United States. All of these events took place long before the actual attack on Pearl Harbor and ultimately shaped the fate of the United States and the world. In this paper, I will employ various sources such as memorandums and correspondence between some of President Roosevelt’s closest advisors and detailed
If given the choice, I would much rather live now compared to 100 years ago. Although the nostalgia filled thought of an 1899 birth is an interesting prospect, my probable death at birth makes it a less than ideal thought. That brings me to my first thought, medical care was certainly not anywhere near as advanced as it is now, and as I previously stated, I would probably have not survived. This is due to my premature birth, and the fact that if by some miracle I did survive, times where much more difficult.