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Abiotic Factors In Biology

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Introduction
Ecology is the study of interactions that take place between organisms and their environment. The factors in the environment are abiotic and biotic. Abiotic factors are the nonliving components of an organism’s environment. Examples of abiotic factors are air currents, temperature, soil, light, and moisture. Conversely, biotic factors are the living components of an environment such as the organisms that inhabit an environment. There is a strong correlation between abiotic and biotic factors as an organism’s life is directly impacted by abiotic factors. Examples of biotic factors are plants, fungi, and animals. In addition, all organisms depend on other organisms directly or indirectly for food, reproduction, protection, or shelter.
Problem and Hypothesis
In the experiment, the problem is whether an ecological balance could be established in enclosed, sealed biosphere and whether this biosphere would be able to sustain life in the aquatic and terrestrial sections. The hypothesis was that if there were sufficient and well balanced biotic and abiotic factors, the ecosystems would be able to sustain themselves and thus, become a self-sustaining biosphere where all living creatures thrive in a man-made ecosystem.
The expectation for the aquatic system is that not only would the fish probably survive, but also the pondweed. The reasoning behind this prediction is a direct result of maintaining abiotic factors conducive to the fishes’ survival through occasionally

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