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Abraham Lincoln's Assassination

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Abraham Lincoln was the sixteenth president of the United States of America. He began his term as president on March 4, 1861 and was assassinated on April 15, 1865. Lincoln preserved the Union, abolished slavery, centralized governmental power, all while guiding the United States through the bloodiest war in American history. Abraham Lincoln has also been accused of many constitutional and civil rights violations, including the suspension of Habeas Corpus. Despite this, he has consistently been ranked as the Greatest President in United States History.

Early Life
Lincoln was born into a wealthy family on February 12, 1809 in a one-room log cabin, in Hardin County, Kentucky. His father, Thomas, owned two large farms, several town plots, and …show more content…

He admired Henry Clay and based much of his political ideology on his policy. He sponsored many bills (mostly failed) which attempted to abolish slavery in the District of Columbia and parts of Illinois. He also supported the Wilmot Proviso, a bill which would have banned slavery in lands annexed after the Mexican-American War. At the end of his term in office he returned to law for many years, and even filed for a patent. However, he was prompted to re-enter politics by the proposed Kansas-Nebraska act, which would have basically repealed the Missouri Compromise, allowing locals to decide whether or not to tolerate slavery in their states. He is quoted to have said that [The Kansas Act]
"declared indifference, but as I must think, a covert real zeal for the spread of slavery. I cannot but hate it. I hate it because of the monstrous injustice of slavery itself. I hate it because it deprives our republican example of its just influence in the world …show more content…

Running against Stephen A. Douglas, he gave his famous House Divided speech.
"A house divided against itself cannot stand. I believe this government cannot endure permanently half slave and half free. I do not expect the Union to be dissolved—I do not expect the house to fall—but I do expect it will cease to be divided. It will become all one thing, or all the other." What followed is known as the Lincoln-Douglas debates, the most famous debates in American political history. What followed is known as the Lincoln-Douglas debates, the most famous debates in American political history. Lincoln accused Douglas of defying the Founding Fathers values of equality; Douglas accused Lincoln of defying the Supreme Court’s ruling in the Dred Scott case. Lincoln lost the election, but gained political recognition which he later utilized in his presidential

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