Addiction and Treatment in the Adolescent and Teenage Population
Keith E. Lyons
Walden University
Authors Note
Keith E. Lyons, Walden University,
Correspondence concerning this article should be addressed to Keith E. Lyons, Walden University, Minnesota, MN 55401
Contact: kelyons80@gmail.com In Naomi Klein’s book, The Shock Doctrine: The Rise of Disaster Capitalism, she discusses a very profound agenda that can potentially be utilized by any government. The theory is that governments use serious disaster situations, from natural to man-made, as an opportunity to open the floodgates to a free-market capitalist system. With the population in shock from the disaster that has occurred, the government sees an opportunity
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saw this as a threat to their expansion and profit. In order to control this they sent free-market economists and supporters from the University of Chicago to the country to privatize everything and sell off their natural resources for profit. Sending the country into a downward spiral of poverty, crime, and debt t the same time, while the wealthy benefit in other countries. In her book she expands upon these ideas by providing more recent occurrences with the U.S. government, such as 9/11 and the Iraq war. She discusses how the U.S. used these disasters to capitalize on expansion, globalization, and profit, and she does so very convincingly. The terrorist attacks of 9/11 in New York brought the idea of Disaster Capitalism directly to America’s front door. Washington became a breeding ground of profit and privatization immediately after the attacks. Klein prompts very clearly that the terrorist attacks of 9/11 “…would take an unpopular president and hand him an opportunity to launch a massive privatization initiative (in Bush’s case, the privatization of security, warfare, and reconstruction)” (pp.174). To help him accomplish this mission, Bush appointed Donald Rumsfeld as the Secretary of Defense. This was a man is a true capitalist and Friedman-inspired economist, who spent the last 20 years sitting on the boards of multinational corporation. The model he used for profit worked so well for him in the corporate world, so why not apply it to his
As a counselor in training and an advocate for individuals’ mental health and wellness, I chose to become an official member of the American Counseling Association (ACA) and create an advocacy project to enhance adolescent mental health and wellness by advocating for more available protective factor to reduce substance use and abuse among this population. The purpose of this paper/project is to address and improve the rate of substance use and abuse among adolescents in Pitt County, more specifically in Greenville, North Carolina. This paper goes into great detail of the description of the population (adolescents), providing statistical evidence of adolescents’ use of drugs in Greenville. An increase in youth involved community activities, community service work and parental involvement will be discussed as ways to create a healthy, anti-drug, and stable environment for adolescents in Greenville, North Carolina.
Youths in the United States are using drugs more than ever and even at a younger age than the past. Reaching out to these younger addicts can be complicated. There are several ways to approach substance abuse treatment for youths. School counselors and parents are the first step to detecting the addiction. Then there is finding the right treatment for the youth. Assessment and continued treatment could include outpatient or in patient therapy. Depending on the addiction and the family support, treatment
The existence of a myriad of social problems among teenagers that both parents and states have to deal with is a factor whose weight ought not to be treated lightly. The increasing level of drug use among the adolescents constitutes one of the ever increasing situations in the society and may, as a matter of fact, be a representation other underlying issues. The level of the situation in the contemporary world, though not discussed as much as it ought to be, has reached alarming levels. There seems to be an increasing predisposition among the use to take the drugs as it's reflected in the escalating trends of drug abuse among this generation of individuals (spooner, 1999). The ever deteriorating levels of this situation coupled with the widespread permissiveness in the society and the absence of attention from appropriate caregivers at different institutions only means that the need to address the problem is paramount. Different avenues of solutions can be applied in reducing the level of the problem and averting the massive negative consequences that come with the phenomena. Dealing with this issue is not a matter of instance as the different parameters of the problems, its causes and possible workable solutions have to be discovered. As such, research on these dynamics is a mandatory undertaking.
Hannah is a fifteen year old girl who was recently sent to a rehabilitation center for the result of abuse of prescription medication. 6.1 million high school students currently use addictive substances, and like Hannah, 1 in 3 of them are addicted (“National Study Reveals,”2011). Although the number of teens using these drugs are decreasing, the numbers are still dangerously high. Due to it’s high risk of addiction, dangerous consequences, and growing availability, substance abuse among teenagers is a serious trend being presented among all United States adolescence.
"Not feeling is no replacement for reality. Your problems today are still your problems tomorrow."- Larry Michael Dredla. For a substance abuser, all the problems that they are running away from will temporally be gone. When the high is over, those problems will still be there waiting on them. When self-medicating teens are putting themselves in danger. Between 1999 and 2002 emergency room admissions that occurred because of marijuana increased by 48%. (Carroll, 1) Substance abuse, particularly self-medicating with marijuana, can affect a victims environment and family; receiving treatment will help the victim conquer his or her addiction.
In recent years, there has been increasing concerns about the frequent and excessive misuse of alcohol by adolescents (Jones & Gregory, 2009), and younger adolescents are starting to consume greater amounts of alcohol (Smith & Foxcroft, 2009). This brings up the issue of addiction. Addiction is a condition whereby an individual is both mentally and physically dependent on a substance or activity to the extent of compulsivity and it negatively impacts various aspects of his life. As defined by the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Health (DSM-5), substance use disorder is the problematic pattern of substance use that results in impairment or distress in an individual’s daily life.
Substance abuse is something that teens and adolescents battle every year. More than millions of teens face this issue and every year the number rises and high schools across the nation are seeing a need for school-based prevention programs to decrease the amount of students that are dropping out from these issues. These programs are geared towards helping problems such as alcohol and drug abuse. Although majority of large high schools have these programs, the number of students with these issues continues to rise and the problems are getting worse. “Adolescent substance use increases the risk of significant mental health problems such as conduct disorder, depression, anxiety, and substance dependence.” (Shekhtmeyster, Sharkey, & You, 2011, p.386) It is very obvious that these prevention programs are not digging deep enough into the issues to truly hit the root of the problem to become effective. Researching the substance abuse programs inside these high schools and their counseling programs, as well as their effectiveness can lead to better standards and interventions that can help these students who intend to have bright futures and are trying to move past their problems with drug and alcohol abuse.
Drug use among our nation’s youth is a major public health concern. The reason for this is substance use which can increase the likelihood of injury, violence, and contraction of diseases such as HIV. The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration conducts an annual survey called the National Survey on Drug Use and Health in which 67,500 persons aged 12 years old or older are interviewed. This survey is the primary source of information on the use of illicit drugs, alcohol, and tobacco in the civilian, noninstitutionalized population of the United States. The 2013 National Survey on Drug Use and Health stated that “an estimated 24.6 million Americans aged 12
Substances abuse on today’s teens has become one of the main problems in the United State Society. Even though the Juvenile Department Center has create different programs and campaigns to help lower the rate of juveniles abusing substances, it seems hopeless. Now, this problem has directly affected Jane, who’s her son (which is a teen) has become involved with abusing three different substances. To be specific, Jane’s son has been abusing Percocet’s, Alcohol, and Marijuana. Jane has ask this author to provide her with facts in order to help her comprehend and help his son with the problem he has got himself into. Therefore, this paper will explain three things: explain the effects these three substances (Percocet’s, alcohol, marijuana) have on her sons, explain which drugs are addictive and what this means for treatment, and offer her the best treatment option/s for her son.
The adolescent phase of life is a vital time of developmental sensitivity. Due to such vulnerability at this stage, substance use amongst this demographic has been linked to detrimental short-term and long-term mental health outcomes. In this essay, the mentioned articles generally refer to substance use as smoking tobacco, alcohol consumption and any other illegal drug use including stimulants, hallucinogens, opioids, etc. Evidence-based research has reinforced the correlation of substance use among adolescents and the behavioral, social, and educational consequences associated with this use (Springer et al. 2004). These negative outcomes are acknowledged as a threat to public health. McGorry and Purcell (2009) indicate that social networks
Anchor: Tonight on Channel 1 News, we are going to be reporting on a huge issue amongst teens...drug use. Teen drug use is an issue that is becoming more and more common and is harming teens in just about all schools across the country. For more information on this topic we now go over to Evan.
These cases all reinforce her theory that the government waits for disasters to take place in order to implement policies that would traditionally not be accepted in a state of peace. The main theme of her novel is comparing free market capitalism to shock therapy. Shock therapy was used decades ago in order to produce a “clean slate”, by essentially wiping the mind of the victim. The two main themes introduced in Naomi Klein’s novel are; firstly, individuals with the intention to implement the shock doctrine seek a “blank slate”, in which they could potentially create their perspective of a free market economy.
The relationship between Abuse and addiction in adolescence is growing a rapid rate and defining to two seems to have a different affect, but the two can become harmful and dangerous if parents do not do their part and intervene as soon as they find out what is taking place with their kids. If not brought to subjection in time, it can become very deadly thing for adolescence. Abuse is such a wide spectrum and depending on the adolescent and the friends they have it can be introduced to adolescence in many ways and that can be in the form of drinking, smoking, gambling and grow to the point of illegal drug use. Addiction is defined as a chronic, relapsing brain disease that is characterized by compulsive drug seeking and use (National
The term the Shock Doctrine was created by journalist Naomi Klein in her book The Shock Doctrine: The Rise of Disaster Capitalism which refers to the idea that economic liberalists formed an entire industry take advantage of disasters such as natural disasters or military coups and privatize everything they can get their hands on. The name of this industry is the Disaster Capitalism Complex and it is comprised of the corporations and organizations that see recently shocked areas as ripe for the emplacement of economically liberal policies and institutions. The term originated from an experiment that was funded, in part, by the CIA and took place in Canada where a doctor tested many different methods of shocking people such as electrodes,
There are many factors that are damaging today 's society. Addictions are a fast growing concern, it has branched off and caused many problems whether it be related to drugs, alcohol, gambling, sex, Internet, or eating. Addictions are something society faces everyday. Although there are many reasons behind why addiction are growing, and where they stemmed from, today 's society has focused primarily on how someone with an addictions problem can seek help. Also the many Gaps and Barriers around addictions are enabling people who wish to seek help from receiving it. The increasing amounts of people with drug or alcohol addictions has increased vastly over the years especially among young teens who are still yet to be of age to