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Advantages And Disadvantages Of Deterioration Of Library In Nigeria

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Deterioration of library materials is one of the basic challenges confronting the libraries which have become a global phenomenon. It becomes difficult to replace materials that are stolen, mutilated or plagued by flood or fire at this period of economic recession coupled with the dwindling budgetary allocation to the library, libraries should put all necessary measures in place to avoid potential risk. This study investigates security control and disaster preparedness as panacea for preservation and conservation practices in university libraries in South-west, Nigeria. The study adopted a descriptive survey design. A total enumeration technique was used for selecting 308 respondents for the study. Questionnaire was used for data collection and was analyzed using descriptive statistics. …show more content…

One of the greatest commitments of the libraries is to link the user to the source of information. Proper dissemination of library materials is only possible when the documents are in good and usable condition. Preserving intellectual and cultural heritage of the library from deterioration becomes the heartbeat of the libraries.

Some of the causes of deterioration in libraries are wear and tear, shrinkage, cracks, brittleness, warping, bioinfestation, discoloration, abrasion, hole, and dust and dirt accumulation. External causes of deterioration of collections include poor handling or storage, theft or vandalism, fire and flood, pests, pollution, light and incorrect temperature and relative humidity. The greatest causes of colossal loss to library materials are natural disaster (fire, flood, earthquake etc) and human factor (theft, vandalism, mutilation etc) (Walker,

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