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Analysis Of Fences By August Wilson

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Fences by August Wilson is a tragic story about a man, Troy Maxson, and his family. Set in 1957, one year before the murder of Martin Luther King Jr, the narrative opens with Troy asking why black men are not allowed to drive the garbage trucks. He takes his case to the union and becomes the first black truck driver, although he cannot read and has no driver’s license. He rectifies the former problem before his bosses learn of it and continues in his new career. Later, he laments to Bono, his best friend, that he is lonely driving the truck and misses working with him, which epitomizes the premise of the play. The theme of Fences is that a person has no greater enemy than him or herself.
Troy sees himself as a tragic hero figure because he believes himself to be held down by the color of his skin, although he also looks down on persons of color. He and Bono are talking about a coworker’s interaction with their boss when Bono asks what the boss said and Troy says, “Ain't said nothing. Figure if the nigger too dumb to know he carrying a watermelon, he wasn't gonna get much sense out of him. Trying to hide that great big old watermelon under his coat. Afraid to let the white man see him carry it home.” Troy refers to black people this way throughout the play. Though the word that he uses could be enough to demonstrate his opinion of his own race, his tone further exemplifies his feelings.
Additionally, his narrow view of himself and the world around him, in large part, keeps him from working to make things better for himself or his family. Troy is overly proud and cannot admit that he could be wrong or lacking in any way. When his son, Cory, is being scouted for a football scholarship to college, Troy sabotages his chance. Troy feels that he is justified because he is protecting his son, but the reality is that Troy lost his chance at playing professional baseball because his ability began to fade due to age by the time he would have been allowed to. Rather than accept that things have changed since he was a young man, Troy continues to see the professional sports arena as something that black people are excluded from, no matter how much evidence is offered to the contrary.
Consequently, he loses everything by

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