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Analysis Of The Prince By Niccolo Machiavelli

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During the Renaissance, there was a strive to modernize the world into human outlook which focused on the ability of humans to act and not blindly follow a religious plan. Humanists believed God had given humanity options and potential, and humanist thinkers had to act to succeed and make the most of this: it was a duty to be the best. Niccolo Machiavelli, an Italian Humanist, wrote The Prince as a guide for his own prince, Lorenzo De Medici, to promote himself into the political arena of Italy. He analyzed power and the way Italy could become its own state and keep control. His extensive explanations were driven by his own fascination with power and his desire for an independent Italy. The Prince expresses the effectual truth of things …show more content…

Due to the unsatisfaction of the cause, the people will not join in battle and rebel against their leader. The third value of leadership is to hold good virtues (Machiavelli, 62). Through strong virtue a leader is able to gain the people’s support, but acting virtuous can often be detrimental. A prince should not avoid virtues of cruelty and dishonestly if he is applying them to the state. Machiavelli simply states that cruelty and other vices should not be pursued for ones own sake, but only for the sake of the state. The fourth value that Machiavelli states is that a leader should never turn to auxiliary or mercenary units but rely on their own arms. The use of their own people shows how supportive they are of the cause, that they are willing to die for their leader. On the other hand, the use of auxiliary units will weaken the leader’s territory since they do not provide support nor fight for their leader’s cause because auxiliary units follow their own rule. The fifth and final virtue is intelligence. The use of intelligence allows for a leader to find balance between all the virtues in order to gain the support of their own people. A leader with intelligence is a leader with great confidence and pride in his own decisions. A leader who display’s confidence in their decisions gains the support of their people because they can rely on this individual to refine their

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