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Analysis Of Toni Morrison 's Beloved

Decent Essays

It is within human nature to fear that which we do not understand. In Toni Morrison’s Beloved, this idea is explored through the lens of racial discrimination. In this passage, Morrison uses animal imagery as a means to criticize the whites’ dehumanization and subsequent fear of the blacks. With a focus on this inherent, primal fear, this section stresses the novel’s theme of the “Other” and reinforces the existence of racial prejudice. While this piece of the narrative emphasizes that this “othering” strips the blacks of human identity, it also brings to the forefront the idea that through this cruel evaluation of the blacks, the whites only degrade themselves. This reinforces the novel’s idea that anywhere slavery exists, each individual suffers a loss of compassion and humanity. In this passage, Morrison utilizes animal imagery to emphasize the dehumanization of the blacks at the hands of the whites: they are viewed as something dangerous, savage, and wholly "other". First, the blacks are depicted specifically as “screaming swinging baboons” (Morrison, 234). Baboons are known for their extremely feral, aggressive, and violent nature: by relating the blacks to these animals, Morrison is suggesting that they, too, are seen as vicious and uncivilized. Furthermore, by describing the baboons as “screaming” and “swinging”, she utilizes powerful sensory detail to augment the wild nature of the animals. Through this imagery, it is suggested that the blacks are unsophisticated:

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