preview

Analysis Of Two Kinds By Amy Tan

Better Essays

Generational Differences and The American Dream As our parents and grandparents who enjoyed the American experience before us, we have been told that with hard work and determination anything is possible. Yet the older children get, the more they have to define their own identity and explore what this elusive “American Dream” might hold for them. Amy Tan who grew up in San Francisco enables her readers to understand what it was like to grow up in-between American and Chinese culture. She shows them that children do not have to sacrifice their own identity in the process of reconciling hard work with the expectations of parents and society. She shows that everyone is free to choose their own dream. The short story “Two Kinds” by Amy Tan from …show more content…

The story takes place during the 1950s and 1960s in the San Francisco Bay area, but the deep attachment of Jing-mei’s mother to the customs of her home country of China is evident and permeates throughout the entire story. “From Tan’s descriptions, the reader can imagine the vitality of San Francisco’s Chinatown, the largest Chinatown in America, as it was during the 1950s, with its mix of generations, dialects, and tragic experiences” (Breiger 7). Jing-mei is familiar with the struggles and the loss of her twin sisters that her mother suffered during the Sino-Japanese war, but to her this remains a distant and disturbing fact, which she uses against her mother at the height of their battle of wills regarding her mother’s high flying pianist plans for Jing-mei. Jing-mei receives an American elementary education and interacts with children from many different backgrounds, soaking up American culture as seen on TV and in school, internalizing the free multi-cultural atmosphere of San Francisco. This leads her to take her life options including the prospect of higher education and financial independence for granted. She adapts the American notion of self-determination and self-interest which is in stark contrast with her mother’s expectations of filial duty and …show more content…

Unlike her daughter, all of Suyuan Woo’s hopes and dreams for the future are fixed on the idea that “you could be anything you wanted to be in America” (Tan 1121). Thanks to her survival mentality, she almost has no other choice than to believe such propaganda; after all, her life could not possibly have taken a worse turn after escaping a devastating war in her home country and losing everything. Her believe in the American Dream is strongly reinforced by popular TV shows and magazines, which she immediately accepts at face value. Barbara Creed, who analyzed female child depictions in American movies proposes why Shirley Temple might appealed to Suyan Woo, whose childhood had been cut short; “the 30s cult of the child-star epitomised in the figure of Shirley Temple, enabled the culture to project onto the child its dream of recapturing its own lost innocence” (Creed 2). Thus, Suyan Woo does not view Shirley Temple as an icon created by entertainment moguls, but she effortlessly envisions her daughter achieving success by copying Shirley’s endearing antics. Jing-mei on the other hand cannot see herself in that cute blonde persona of the all American child that Shirley embodies. Nor does she pay heed to her mother’s excitement over the scurrile cartoon series “Believe It Or Not” by Ripley.

Get Access