A. (Attention Getter) (Extended Example) A woman cruises the internet doing a little online shopping. She visits her bank account online to review her balance and then logs off. Little does she know, her son Johnny had recently and unknowingly downloaded a funny program that showed dancing bears on his computer screen. What wasn’t so funny was that a hacker had attached a small file onto that funny program which, when downloaded, could spy on
Johnny’s computer. A few weeks later the woman received a bank statement showing hundreds of dollars worth of online purchases. She has just become a victim of computer fraud (Regan, 1999).
B. (Reason to Listen/Topic) This is not by any means a new phenomenon, it has just become easier for hackers to find targets as people
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1. First I will explain some of the tools hackers use.
2. Second, I will show you all how a hacker gets into a victim’s computer.
Lynch materials, 2014
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3. And third, I will unveil what a hacker could do once inside your computer.
II. Body
A. First let me describe to you the tools a hacker has available to infiltrate your computer.
1. One of the most popular and powerful of the hacker tools is surprisingly easy to obtain.
The program is called “Back Orifice.”
a. This program gives the hacker the ability to virtually hijack your computer and do anything with it that you would be able to do.
b. Not only can the hacker get to all your files, the hacker can see every keystroke you type in (Warren, 1999).
2. (Expert Testimony) A Microsoft security expert said, “Back Orifice’s worst attribute is that it attacks the users not the technology” (as cited in McKay, 1999, p. 56).
3. Still other programs trick users into entering passwords to exit an application, such as internet email (Wells, 1999).
Transition: Well, we have seen the tools a hacker has at his/her disposal, now let’s see how they get into your computer.
B. Hackers may use a tactic called social engineering to enter your computer, in other
During the scanning step of the hacking attack process, you identified known software vulnerabilities in a Windows XP Professional Workstation. List the name and number of the critical Microsoft® vulnerabilities identified. What is vulnerability
12.) Know the attacks a hacker might perpetrate and how a hacker might make money from the attacks
12. Always keep an eye on the behavior of your site or script files to Read and learn how to handle and respond to visitors and intrusion discovered vulnerabilities, and protect
Once, there was a boy named Tom Tapia. He was about 10, almost 11. He loved to play games like Stare_Woofs, or really any hacking game. When he grew up… he was a hacker, a black hat one. He started out as just a script kiddy, in high school, changing his grades and charging other students to change theirs. Then he grew more and more intelligent. He learned how to hack in C++, then all forms of Java, then Lua, and eventually every programming language. By the time he was 25, he was a very skilled hacker, even attempted the white house once, almost made it when the daily system reboot threw ‘em out.
One of the other failures that the book presents us is the user’s weak password practice and how the intruder took advantage of this is to gain super user privileges and created several user accounts by gaining root privileges. All it takes is a one-time access as super user to establish his base into the defenders zone. This book describes how the intruder took advantage of brute force method to hack user accounts and password. Also, the intruder was smart enough to steal the password information file and even managed to encrypt all the dictionary words by using the same encryption algorithm and then compared those words with the stolen encrypted passwords file to find out passwords of user accounts. The scientists/ researchers at the laboratories who are not aware of such kind of exploitations made intruder’s work easy by having easy to guess passwords, never bothered to change the passwords from time to time or in fact did not realize the importance of having strong passwords in order to maintain and protect their research data in a safe and secure way. Even today, not all the users realize the importance of having strong/secure passwords and we come across such instances where intruders exploit users ignorance. (For example, Two years ago, before I enrolled in MS-CS program, I did not know how brute force attacks work or
The word hacking, usually associated with information technology, is a term used for the development of creative solutions for a problem by someone in a non-professional environment. With the introduction of personal computers and the internet, anyone could create solutions to problems in computer science. This led to the emergence of “hacker culture”, leading to the decentralization of computer industry (Hicks, 2014).
A . As data flows through a number of networks, computers are vulnerable to unauthorized access.
The goal is to inform the public of the facts about hackers and the influences from pop culture and mainstream media that have changed society’s perception of hackers over time. I will also discuss statistical data about society’s fear of hackers and how it has changed the perception of hackers. If I can convince the readers that hackers are responsible for many of the technological innovations over the last 50 years, it will help me argue my point and hopefully persuade people to reconsider their opinions of hackers. The ultimate goal is to persuade people to redefine their definition of hackers and hope that society will use the correct classifications when reporting about them or describing their character in pop culture, but I would be satisfied if I could just create a platform for the next step on the road to change. One thing that absolutely amazed me was the amount of new information that is created and distributed every year. I learned that it is important to make sure that the message is strong and loud so it will not be lost amongst all the other information. An argument must be clear and maintain focus so that the audience will not become disinterested or
Cyber security is critical in any business or organization. The purpose for cyber security is in the name, “security”. All types of information that are important or ment to be secured requires cyber security to defend it. For example if you submitted personal information online regarding maybe your address or even perhaps your social security number, you would not want that information falling into the wrong hands. So I will begin to talk about a cyberattack and how it was executed. The OPM data breach ( office of personal management ). 21 million current and former federal employees had their personal and highly sensitive private information stolen in a massive data breach that highly affected
When people think of hacking, they think of the Matrix style hacking where they look at an interpretable screen with falling green symbols. Contrary to popular belief, hacking has become much easier as technology advances and more wireless alternatives become available such as bluetooth cars and phones. Technology companies have also begun to increase their security and has slowed the amount of attacks and has reduced the amount of personal information that can be stolen . However, even
Computers are one of the world’s greatest inventions, and sadly, one of the worst. Thanks to computers, there are so many things we can do from the comfort of our own home. We can do our banking online, pay our bills, go to school, look for jobs, and so on. Computers have made us all lazy. They have also made us unconcerned, at least up until recently, with our privacy. We all know there are bad people in this world, but it seems to be that we have forgotten that there are some very, very smart people in this world as well. It took a very smart person to invent the computer, to figure out the inner workings. But if one person can do this many can do this. Enter the computer hacker.
The purpose of this paper is to touch on the issue of Hacking. It will go into detail about the history, evolution, future and prevention of Hacking. In addition, this paper will discuss different types of hackers and their motivation behind hacking. This paper examines the major impact caused by malicious hackers and give modern examples of such attacks. To conclude, it will predict how hacking will be in the near future and give the precautionary measures Information Security professionals can take to mitigate the risk of being victimized.
Linton (2011, p.44) stated that hacking of network of common users and attacking their personal computers is one of the most threatening problems at present. It is happening in every second that results in a loss in several ways like loss of credentials, personal information etcetera. Although the use of personal computers and the internet has been increased rapidly, numbers of users who are the expert and have good knowledge to tackle the matters are very rare. In addition, time, as well as required equipment to protect hacking, is also very.
This course also provided excellent topics to help the student understand the specific methods and tools used for hacking and system penetration efforts. In contrast, MSIA 676 often provide an abstracted examination of methods, a high-level introduction
-The technical definition of computer crimes is an act performed by a knowledgeable computer user, sometimes referred to as a hacker that illegally browse or steals a company 's or individual 's private information, but in general terms, it is the unauthorized use of a computer for personal gain, as in the illegal transfer of funds or to alter the data or property of others (Computer Crime, 2016). There are four major categories of computer crimes, first we will discuss using the computer as a target. When using the computer as a target, they must do two things: intrusion meaning to gain access to the computer and deny the owner of the computer access to the service and data. Intrusion is when the individual alters the data. To use the computer as a target, the hacker must alter the password and/or login and by doing this he is denying the owner access to the data. If a hacker makes a copy of data they are denying the owner rights to privacy of his or her data. The hacker will use that information to intrude upon another computer. One popular method that can be used to deny service is to