preview

Auguste Rodin's Gates Of Hell

Decent Essays

Essay 2: An Analysis of Figural Movement and Non-Textual Depictions of Dante Alighieri's The Divine Comedy in the Sculptural Motivations of Auguste Rodin’s Gates of Hell.

The primary motivation for Auguste Rodin’s Gates of Hell are based on the desire to interpret Dante Alighieri's The Divine Comedy through amore individual response to the text. Rodin avoided a traditional interpretation of Dante’s narrative by creating his own form of chaotic view of hell through a modern 19th century perspective. During this the middle to late 19th century, Rodin sought shift the focus away from literary interpretations of art, which had become the dominant form of interpretation of classical themes in France. The Gates of Hell was to avoid these text-based views of Dante’s work as a motivation for Rodin’s commission for the doors as an early form of modernity in sculpture:
Rodin’s sculpture, for all its affinity to great literature from Dante to Baudelaire, has nothing …show more content…

In this compositional form, the chaos of human forms seen suffering and writhing in hell are one way in which Rodin deviated from the text that he was initially supposed to follow from the Divine Comedy. Rodin, therefore , was motivated by a more active and personal view of the chaos of hell, which was individualistically interpretative and went against traditional forms of literary interpretation in French classical art. The chaos of the human forms depicted on the gates of hell define the individualism of the sculptor’s point of view, which sought to remove the “sickly” aspects of literary culture that was so dominant in French artistic culture. Rodin sought to move away from these sometimes-gaudy expressions of literary heroism to a more realistic, chaotic, and despairing view of hell through Rodin’s sculptural

Get Access