Essay 2: An Analysis of Figural Movement and Non-Textual Depictions of Dante Alighieri's The Divine Comedy in the Sculptural Motivations of Auguste Rodin’s Gates of Hell.
The primary motivation for Auguste Rodin’s Gates of Hell are based on the desire to interpret Dante Alighieri's The Divine Comedy through amore individual response to the text. Rodin avoided a traditional interpretation of Dante’s narrative by creating his own form of chaotic view of hell through a modern 19th century perspective. During this the middle to late 19th century, Rodin sought shift the focus away from literary interpretations of art, which had become the dominant form of interpretation of classical themes in France. The Gates of Hell was to avoid these text-based views of Dante’s work as a motivation for Rodin’s commission for the doors as an early form of modernity in sculpture:
Rodin’s sculpture, for all its affinity to great literature from Dante to Baudelaire, has nothing
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In this compositional form, the chaos of human forms seen suffering and writhing in hell are one way in which Rodin deviated from the text that he was initially supposed to follow from the Divine Comedy. Rodin, therefore , was motivated by a more active and personal view of the chaos of hell, which was individualistically interpretative and went against traditional forms of literary interpretation in French classical art. The chaos of the human forms depicted on the gates of hell define the individualism of the sculptor’s point of view, which sought to remove the “sickly” aspects of literary culture that was so dominant in French artistic culture. Rodin sought to move away from these sometimes-gaudy expressions of literary heroism to a more realistic, chaotic, and despairing view of hell through Rodin’s sculptural
The author’s use of imagery also leaves the listeners crying at their misfortunes. To fully illustrate the burning, agony of Hell, the author frequently uses the phrases “glowing flames” and “Hell’s wide gaping mouth open”. This depict that Hell is very “hot” to endure
Throughout Biss’ essay, she also attempts to equate the pain scale to something that seems much more insidious. To many, the thought of Dante Alighieri’s Divine Comedy brings about a reminder of the pain many suffered having to analyze the text in high school. Biss sees an
While love is not frequently mentioned in the poem the Inferno, it always has a presence on the back of the reader’s mind. The most surprising appearance of love comes at the gates of hell. This is where Dante learns that this place of punishment has been created from “Primal Love”. Dante displayed hell as being birthed from “the primal love”, or the Holy Spirit. Though those who do not believe the justice of eternal punishment are all less inclined to regard it as a byproduct of God’s love. In this essay I will reveal how hell is the result of God’s loving character, and how it was indeed created from love.
Adaptations are form of art, like video games, that open up dimensions for makers to transcode them while giving them new meanings, in this way keeping them intriguing. In any case, when the same poem, or a component of a poem is utilized in a new way, it will spark debates on which one is superior. Mary Jo Bang gives an innovative, new interpretation of Dante’s Inferno, represented with illustrations by Henrik Drescher. Dante’s epic lyric and Mary Jo Bang’s translation of the Inferno are both extraordinary and novel vehicles through which to experience a journey. When translating this epic poem from the fourteenth century, Mary Jo Bang had substantial shoes to fill and received a lot of flack. All things considered, the poems’ quality
Literature is an art. It demands the imagination of the reader, and in return the literature will communicate the message at whatever level is desired. It is not uncommon for many literary works to operate on more than various level; there are facts and truths, which are immediately apparent, and in contrast, the symbolism or allegories that may be present upon deeper investigation and exploration. In works regarding religion or spiritual matters, oftentimes it is very common to find symbolism, and this is very true of Dante's 'Divine Comedy,' a work so full of symbolism that there is only time enough to concentrate on the first two cantos of the first book Inferno.
Dante alludes to the statue in Nebuchadnezzar’s dream in Daniel 2 31-42. By utilizing common knowledge and the Bible, Dante comments on original sin, the status of society and the corruption in the Church on the moral and anagogical level. On a moral level, Dante elaborates on the nature of human suffering. The descending hierarchy of the metals and clay demonstrates the passage of time.
Alighieri, Dante. "The Divine Comedy, Inferno." Rpt. in The Norton Anthology of World Masterpieces. Ed. Mack Maynard. New York: W W Norton & Company, 1995. 1703-1829.
As one of the most prominent work of poetry in the medieval tradition, Dante’s Inferno illustrates the physical and psychological dynamics of hell in relation to sins and punishments. Laclo’s Dangerous Liasions, on the other hand, does not deal explicitly with physical punishment or moral judgment in the 18th-century French society. Instead, it laboriously focuses on narrating the controversial social liaisons controlled by power, guile, persuasion—traits that may have moral roots in gluttony, one of the sins classified in the first circles in Dante’s hell. In fact, Dante seemingly classifies gluttony as more complex than the usual understanding of the sin as excessive eating and drinking. Therefore, this essay aims to address the different
In The Divine Comedy by Dante Alighieri there ae four characters that are almost parallel to one another, however, they may be compared in many different ways. The first two characters in the story are from the second circle of hell, their names are Francesca de Rimini and Paolo Malatesta (Alighieri, Inf. V. 74). In the second circle of hell, deceased spirits have the contrapasso (punishment) of being driven in a torrential storm for eternity (Alighieri, Inf. V. 31-33).
At the same time, however, the religious function of Dante’s poem must not be neglected. In the opening lines of The Inferno, Dante embarks on a journey and finds himself “in a dark wood, for the straight way was lost” (Inferno, I, 2-3). Dante’s description of the dark wood indicates the lack of God’s light, and thus informs readers of the life he lived in the condition of sin. These opening lines establish the religious context for the poem, as Dante has deviated from “the straight way”, the way to God. Furthermore, Lee H. Yearley contributes to this religious perspective by
The Strange Circle of Violence: How Dante’s Presentation of Imagery in The Seventh Circle of Inferno highlights His Message About Violence
The exploration of the lines of poetry describing Geryon’s appearance is facilitated by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow’s translation of The Divine Comedy. As a character, Geryon is multilayered and brimming with underlying meaning. Geryon’s character can best be explained by Dante’s various inspirations for the character, Geryon’s relation to differing versions of Geryon in other works of literature and Greek mythology, and the parallelism between Geryon’s description and his location in Hell.
Rodin’s choice to make his Thinking Man nude to follow in the style of the heroic nudes of Michelangelo and his Renaissance style of Sculpting. Also, Auguste Rodin created “The Thinker” in a way that mirrors the heroes of Michelangelo. The nude figure is muscular, taunt, and valiant. This demonstrates to the viewer the high regard with which Rodin held Dante and creative thinkers in general. The way the body is placed is how the body was cast. Sitting and thinking with his entire body. Designed as the total thinking machine. A visual document of a thought. When Rodin cast "The Thinker” his intent for making him
Dante Alighieri was a major Italian poet of the Late Middle Ages. His most known is his “Divine Comedy”, which are comprised of Hell “Inferno”, Purgatory “Purgatorio”, and Paradise “Paradiso”. Dante Alighieri is most famous for describing and illustrating “hell” in his work. His work, “Inferno”, is widely praised as one of the greatest classics of Western literature, which is about Dante's journey through the nine circles of Hell. He describes “hell” as a gigantic tunnel that leads to the center of the Earth. According to Dante, due to Lucifer’s prideful attempt to storm “Heaven”, God threw Lucifer out of “Heaven”. The sheer force of thrust created the gigantic hole in the Earth. Thus, Lucifer was cast all the way to the very center of the Earth.
As it is known, the work is divided into three parts – Hell, Purgatory, and Heaven. Hell for the author does not represent an embodied place. It is rather a state of the soul of the man with sins who is tormented restlessly by repentance. The poet populated the circles of Hell, Purgatory, and Paradise guided by his antipathies and sympathies, perceptions and ideals. In my opinion, Heaven in The Divine Comedy personifies beauty and love. Readers meet Beatrice for the first time in this part. For me, this girl is a symbol of worship, eternal goodness, and divine love not attained by human wisdom. The author is greatly inspired by the height that he manages to reach and this feeling is transmitted to me. Dante, looking at Beatrice, rises from heaven to heaven. He does not feel the flight but only sees that his companion’s face has become even more beautiful. I have felt such a feeling of delight as well. It is possible to notice that in Hell and Purgatory Dante’s journey resembles earthly wanderings. However, in Heaven, he is travelling in a completely miraculous way and it is very inspiring.