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Battle Of Oriskany Research Paper

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The Battle at Oriskany Battle of Oriskany occurred on August 6, 1777, when the local Tryon County Militia attempted to come to the relief of the besieged Fort Schuyler (Stanwix). On July 30, 1777, the militia's commander, General Nicholas Herkimer, had ordered his men to begin assembling at Fort Dayton (located in the modern Herkimer area). By August 4, around 800 of the militia were assembled and ready to begin the march to relieve Ft. Schuyler. The militia brigade was composed of four regiments, mostly of Palatine German immigrants or descendants: The 1st (Canajoharie) Regiment under Col. Ebenezer Cox, the 2nd (Palatine) Regiment under Col. Jacob Klock, the 3rd (Mohawk) Regiment under Col. Fredrick Visscher, and the 4th (Kingsland-German Flatts) Regiment under Col. Peter Bellinger. …show more content…

Losses on the Tryon militia side may have been as high as 500 including those whom were either killed, wounded, or captured out of the 800 engaged. Casualties on the Indian and loyalist side were far less, having only around 60 Indians killed or wounded, and a small handful of loyalists killed or wounded. Although the losses were small, they suffered greatly and it demoralized them. They lost many of their prominent chiefs and warriors. Couple that with the emotional aspects of their losses, and the fact that they did not have a large population, it was difficult for them to recover from the loss. Between their losses, and performance in the battle, it caused the Indians to reexamine their role in the siege. They did not join the British force with the idea of bearing the brunt of any major fighting that came about, unlike what occurred at

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