Berlin Wall Causes

The berlin wall was built to keep residents on the east from crossing the border,these residents were awoken by the sounds of shouting,unraveling barbedwirer,huge military vehicles,and a brick wall being built.Our president John F. Kennedy (JFK) sent out a man named Lucius clay, he went to berlin to tell them that america’s got there back and will be helping them get rid of this wall.JFK sent out 1,500 troops to berlin for reinforcements,but took no military action to stop them from building the wall.If someone crossed the border the night before the wall was being built they would not be able to return back at their homes.President JFK went to berlin and gave his famous speech ‘’Ich bin ein Berliner”(“I am a Berliner”).but almost 50 years later the eastern european countries pushed for reform.But now since JFK was ever so sadly taken out of office the berlin wall issue was put into Ronald Reagan's hands.

The person I choose for this topic is Ronald Reagan, he is a big part on how the Cold War ended. Russia, as everyone knows, has always been competitive with the U.S.A, the two countries always go back and forth with each other to be the first at everything. Now the Berlin Wall had been there for some time, ever since 1961. The communist government of Eastern Germany created the wall because they wanted to prevent disaffected people who were trying to fleeing to the West. But with this little did they know the trouble it would cause for the future. There were four powers during the time, Russia, France, Britain, and the United States. Berlin was in the Russian sector, but because the powers were only split amongst four countries it became a

After the defeat of Hitler, Germany was in 4 sections.The U.S.A., United Kingdom, France, and the Soviet Union all had a portion of Germany.In 1961, Germany’s capital, Berlin, had a hard time.East Berlin’s government did not agree with the West side.That was when the Berlin Wall was built.The German Democratic Republic(GDR)was the reason for the separation of the city.The East side was bad and the West side was good or more free.To go to the other side, there were checkpoints you had to cross.”Checkpoint Charlie”, the most famous checkpoint, was one of them.

The Berlin Wall had a major impact on humanity’s views on how society should be ruled. Berlin is the capital of Germany. After the ending of WWII, Berlin was split up into East Berlin, and West Berlin. East Berlin was communist, suffered from the repressions of the Communist Party. West Berlin had a better lifestyle, and had financial aid from the United States. From the years between nineteen forty-nine to nineteen sixty-one, approximately 2.5 million people from East Berlin escaped to West Berlin. This toll included skilled workers, professionals, and intellectuals. Because of the loss of these people, the economy in East Berlin was threatened. On August twelve-thirteen, nineteen sixty-one, the Berlin was built in order to stop the people of East Berlin from fleeing. The Berlin wall was a major point during the Cold War, and many opposed it. It gave another reason to detest communism.

In 1961 there was a wall build with barbed wire to separate the east and the west in Berlin. This resulted in a riot from the citizens who proceeded to attack offices, military officials, and threw rocks at military vehicles like tanks and cargo trucks. The people of Berlin were outraged, people were forced away from their friends and family and were not allowed to cross the border of the wall because Khrushchev wanted to gain control of the entirety of Germany.

The Berlin wall had many events that led up to its construction. Some Major economic, political and social events that caused the building of the berlin wall were world war II which had both economic and political events, the cold war (political), the berlin blockade (economic), the berlin crisis (political), John F. Kennedys speech (social) and the four-power agreement (political).

The ending of World War II was the start of the building of the Berlin Wall. The United States and Great Britain helped provided West Berlin with food and supplies to help them survive. This was extremely hard because the Soviets decided to build a wall between East and West Germany to keep the people separate. The Soviets decided to do this because the future of Germany and Berlin was a major point in the postwar treaty talks, and tensions grew when the United States, Britain, and France moved in 1948 to join their occupation zones into the Federal Republic of Germany. In response, the USSR launched a land of blockade to West Berlin in an effort to force the West to abandon the city. However, a massive airlift by Britain and the United States kept West Berlin supplied with food and fuel. In May 1949 the Soviets ended the defeated blockade.

First I will talk about the Berlin Wall. On August 13, 1961, the Communist government of the GDR( or East Germany/ German Democratic Republic) began to build a concrete wall with barbed wire on it, and started to build it between East Germany and West Germany. It was called “Antifaschistischer Schutzwall” or “Antifascist Bulwark”. Its purpose was to keep West “fascists” from entering East Germany and undermining the Socialist state. But its real purpose was the objective of stemming mass defections from East to West. The

In conclusion, the Berlin Wall was built for political, and economical, in a way for the Soviet Union to preserve their communist system and stop "brain drain" in East German. These strategies did not improve the situation for East German as the people didnt like the communist system of Government and still found ways to getaway. While the erection of The Berlin Wall didn’t prove to be successful for the Soviet Union; the fall of the wall brought back families, friends and a separated nation back

The Berlin wall was built by the Soviets in August 1961 and separated Communist East Berlin from Democratic West Berlin. It was built as a way to prevent people in East Berlin from escaping to West Berlin. People in East Berlin were experiencing their economy decreasing under Communism, whereas West Berlin was experiencing economic growth. Several year’s earlier the Soviet Union’s leader Leonid Khrushchev had wanted to sign a treaty saying no one from East Berlin could flee over to West Berlin to be free. Khrushchev used the Soviet’s nuclear bombs as threats and Kennedy told Khrushchev that any attack on West Berlin would be an attack on

On November 9, 1989 the Berlin Wall fell. The fall of the Berlin wall had happened by accident. It was announced on national television on November 9th by Gunter Schabowski. It was a confusing Conference where he announced that trips outside east berlin would be possible for all citizens. The East Berlin military became unskilled and a lack of trust started. A night guard on the Berlin wall reported large groups of people gathering, he called his supervisors and they didn't believe him. So he just let the crowds thru. (Opinion | How the Fall of the Berlin Wall Really Happened) Easterners and Westerners fled to the wall celebrating. ¨More than 2 million people from East Berlin visited West Berlin that weekend to participate in a celebration

The Berlin Wall loomed over the German capital during the latter part of the 20th century, a reminder of the "Iron Curtain" that ripped the world in two. The 155km structure was a symbol of everything wrong with the Soviet regime to the Westerners, an irredeemable example of the inherent evil of Communism. The end of its 28 year existence in 1989 inspired celebration across the world as the East Germans were freed from the chains of Soviet tyranny. However, such an infamous creation requires a more complete understanding before sweeping generalizations can be made. In 1945, the Allied forces managed to secure an unconditional surrender from the Germans, ending World War II and wiping the threat of the Nazi regime from the world. However, this victory brought about a new slew of issues. The Allies were left with the task of managing a war-devastated Germany and their conflicting alliances, which crumbled without the threat of extinction to sustain them. During the Potsdam Conference, the Allied powers agreed to divide Germany into ‘Allied Occupation Zones’, in order to administer the reconstruction and demilitarization of Germany. France, Britain, and America received the Western half of Germany and Berlin, while the Soviet Union took the East. Though the countries would control the affairs of their own district, the allies also created the ‘Allied Control Council’, to allow them to better facilitate communication and decision-making. However, it became apparent from the

The first note was written by the United States to the USSR. The note opens by stating that the United States has problems with what the government of the USSR is doing. In the second paragraph, August 13, 1961 is referenced. This is the day that Berlin awoke to find that the East German Army had begun to place a barbed wire fence that would cut off West Berlin from East Germany. When the wall was built, millions of East Germans were prevented from fleeing to West Berlin. This mass emigration was occurring because the economic and political situation in East Germany was poor and the people were fleeing to West Germany where the conditions were better. In the third paragraph, the United States rejects the building of the wall as it would prevent the East Germans from fleeing to the West. The United States asserts that this breaks the quadripartite agreement along with the decision made by the Council of the Ministers of Foreign Affairs of the Four Powers. The United States says that it never agreed to restricting movement in Berlin and that makes the actions of the East German government illegal. In the fourth paragraph, the United States says that East Germany has admitted that the only reason the wall was built was due to political and internal turmoil. The political and internal reasons that the note refers to are the differences in the governments in East and West Berlin. In East Berlin there was communist rule under Soviet leadership. The Soviets had not accepted the

On August 13, 1961, the Communist government of the German Democratic Republic (GDR, or East Germany) began to build a barbed wire and concrete “Antifascistischer Schutzwall,” or “antifascist bulwark,” between East and West Berlin. The official purpose of this Berlin Wall was to keep Western “fascists” from entering East Germany and undermining the socialist state, but it primarily served the objective of stemming mass defections from East to West. The Berlin Wall stood until November 9, 1989, when the head of the East German Communist Party announced that citizens of the GDR could cross the border whenever they pleased. That night, ecstatic crowds swarmed the wall. Some crossed freely into West Berlin, while others brought hammers and picks and began to chip away at the wall itself. To this day, the Berlin Wall remains one of the most powerful and enduring symbols of the Cold War. As World War II came to an end in 1945, a pair of Allied peace conferences at Yalta and Potsdam determined the fate of Germany’s territories. They split the defeated nation into four “allied occupation zones”: The eastern part of the country went to the Soviet Union, while the western part went to the United States, Great Britain and (eventually) France. Even though Berlin was located entirely within the Soviet part of the country (it sat about 100 miles from the border between the eastern and western occupation zones), the Yalta and Potsdam agreements split the city into similar sectors. The

The investigation will answer the question of “What lead to the construction of the Berlin Wall?” The construction of the Berlin Wall is a significant part of history that needs to be investigated to understand the motives and impacts it had on the citizens of Berlin and the people of the world. This investigation will focus on analyzing valuable sources such as Berlin: The Wall is not Forever, The Ghosts of Berlin: Confronting German History in the Urban Landscape, and Daily Life Behind the Iron Curtain. These sources have detailed accounts of the daily lives of those impacted as well as other relevant information relating to the events that may have led to the construction the wall.