Practice Project 2: Campaign Analysis
1. The California Black Health Network was established in 1978 by African-American health professionals in San Diego, California. Initially their vision and passion was advocating for access to quality and affordable health care. In addition, their mission was to improve the health status of people of African American descent in California and eliminate health disparities through legislative, administrative and media advocacy (cbhn.com). This effort awarded the organization in 1980 to hold their first statewide conference. CBHN co-founded other ethnic networks such as the California Pan-Ethnic Network (CPEHN) and they were also instrumental in creating the office of multicultural health. Initially CBHN was made up of six chapters and two affiliate organizations.
2. While establishing a name for themselves in the community, the California Black Health Network
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The campaign defines the environment by the areas that they tend to. Some of their current focus areas are health reform, mental wellness, boys and men of color, and black infant health. CBHN was very integral in the implementation of the affordable care act. The organization worked vigorously in informing the community about the act and what it meant to the lives of African-Americans. The infant mortality rate in the African-American community is among the highest in the nation and CBHN has brought forth communication strategies to bring critical awareness to this fact and the data concerning the epidemic. In regards to mental wellness, there is a disproportionate share of African-Americans that are affected by mental health issues in California. Thus, the California institute of mental health has asked the CBHN to host series of webinars regarding the impact of mental health to the African-American community. Within this effort, there has been an emphasis on boys of men of color as nationally they have been unjustly targeted and also face an array of mental
Some of the comparisons would be Dr. Troutman explaining that no matter the social status African American’s health outcomes are going to be worse than their white counterpart. Chapter 9 shows examples of minorities with the same education as whites making less, how institutional racism affects the lives of minorities.
Snowden, Lonnie R, Barriers to Effective Mental Health Services for African Americans, Vol. 3, Issue 4, 181-187 (Dec. 2001). Social Services and Welfare, Psychology
Also, they want to make a better quality, more accessible, affordable and equitable in United States (2015). In California, the NHQR focuses on current disparities in health care that recounted to racial issues and socioeconomic factors base on population (AHRQ, 2015). In California, the measure of Asian Pacific Islander in the close benchmark had about 21% of death per one thousand admissions with PTCA disease with an age of 40 years old and over. However, the measures that archived the benchmark or better those admissions for asthma per 100,000 populations with an age of 18 to 39 years old it’s about 86 %.
In today’s society, there are many different factors that can contribute to one’s overall health and well-being. Since there are so many different factors that can affect one’s health, there are inequalities that exist among people and this is knows as health disparity. "Health disparities are differences in the incidence, prevalence, mortality, and burden of diseases and other adverse health conditions that exist among specific population groups in the United States” (Nhlbi.nih.gov, 2015). Health disparities can be associated with factors such as: socioeconomic status, education, gender, race, ethnicity, age, mental health, and religion. There are certain health problems that can affect different groups more than others, such as diabetes, obesity, heart disease, and HIV/AIDS (Surgeongeneral.gov, 2015). One example of a specific population in the United States that is affected by health disparities is the African American Population. While African Americans are affected by various health disparities, one that affects this population more prominently is heart disease.
Health care providers and the medical community at large adhere to the negative racial and gender stereotypes and perceptions associated with Black women. The salience of stereotypical perceptions of Black women, such as that they are unintelligent, low income, or unworthy of treatment or respect (Burgess, Warren, Phelan, Dovidio, & Ryn, 2010), in health care settings, has been linked to apprehension of receiving and actually receiving biased treatment by health care professionals (Melfi, Croghan, Hanna, & Robinson, 2000; Sclar, Robison, Skaer, & Galin, 1999). Stereotype threat, which is the fear a person has of confirming the negative stereotypes associated with a group he or she identifies with or in an area in which the individual excels
The Center for Asian Health (CAH) mission is to reduce health disparities and improve health equity among Asian Americans and under-represented ethnic population through intervention research, training, community engagement through cancer and health programs, partnership, dissemination, and clinical support/patient navigation for culturally and linguistically appropriate comprehensive health studies (Sy, n.d.). Ma clearly addressed that they will continue to emphasize prevention and early detection to help reduce
As the society acknowledges the importance of human rights and dignity, the issues among the poverty, homeless, violence victims are now more considered. Although there are difference in roles between nurses from acute care, intensive care, and emergency settings nurses, community nurses engage those issues to become advocates for social justice. Health care nurses collaborate to identify strategies for incorporating social justice aims into their work environment (Johnstone, 2011). As a public nurses, there has been many researches to address vulnerability, diversity, health literacy, health care access, health care disparities and issues of particular populations such as ethnic and racial minority health, gay and lesbian health and the health of children, women and older adults (Johnstone, 2011). For example, affordable health care 2010 was implied for equitable delivery of healthcare for all individuals in United States. Although there are pro and cons on success of the system, it was aimed to promote the justice of human need to have least of health care when necessary. Among with the issues of inequality and unfairness of worldwide insurance system, this act was to provide fair access to health care. To achieve the aims of a just, accessible, affordable health care system for all, public health nurses make an effort to engage the professional advocacy.
healthcare system (Elchoufani, 2018). Attaining a good health is the ultimate goal for all people and the overall population, so it is important that people study the interactions between race, gender, and socioeconomic status in this matter (ASPPH, n.d.). People in communities with lower socioeconomic status typically encounter fewer options for healthy food and a lack of health education as well as health care. All in all, studying minority health allows us to find methods in making health care more accessible for under-resourced populations, along with determining methods out services and resources can be dispersed to the populations which are more prone to certain illnesses (ASPPH, n.d.). The studying which results in better methods all benefit towards guiding the U.S. population to overall health
Through REACH, CDC supports awardee partners that will establish community-based programs and culturally-tailored interventions serving African Americans, American Indians, Hispanics/Latinos, Asian Americans, Alaska Natives, and Pacific Islanders. Interventions focus on proper nutrition, physical activity, tobacco use and exposure, and chronic disease prevention, risk reduction and management opportunities. Additionally, awardees will address health disparities in heart disease, diabetes, and infant health. The intent of REACH is to build an evidence base that supports community-centered approaches to reducing or eliminating health disparities. (REACH 2014 Awardees, para.
The African American Health coalition is a group under the Finger Lakes Health Systems Agency, newly redesigned as the Common Ground Health. Their focus is to create a community response that would eliminate health disparities that affect African Americans within the community (Common Ground Health). The creation of a coalition is due to a need for “different sectors of the community, state or nation” to join together “to create opportunities” to benefit all parties involved (Butterfoss, 157). As well the “strategies for addressing the initial problem” are not a one time solution, but are “sustained” over a long period of time (Korfmacher, 436). The African American Health coalition has done a considerable job at not only creating opportunities
Disparities in health and health care in the United States have been a longstanding challenge resulting in some groups receiving less and lower quality health care than others and experiencing poorer health outcomes. Hispanics, Blacks, American Indians/Alaska Natives, and low-income individuals are more likely to be uninsured relative to Whites and those with higher incomes. Low-income individuals and people of color also face increased barriers to accessing care, receive poorer quality care, and experience worse health outcomes. The Department of Health and Human Services Disparities Action Plan (HHS) sets out a series of priorities, strategies, actions, and goals to achieve a vision of a nation free of disparities in health and health care.
In a study conducted by the Minnesota Department of Health (2003), researchers addressed mental health disparities between communities of color and the White community in several areas of health and well-being. Results indicated that although the amount of Asian Americans and African Americans students living in Greater Minnesota is relatively small, they reported much higher levels of several key risk behaviors than do their counterpart. More specifically, African Americans tend to score twice as worse as their White counterparts in most areas (sexual activity, fighting, emotional distress, smoking, drinking, family ties, activities, and etc.).
The backbone of the health care system in California is the California Department of Health Care Services. Every single day, this agency assists millions of disabled and low-income California residents. The agency 's mission is providing residents with affordable and high-quality health care. This includes long-term services and support as well as substance abuse services, mental health, dental and medical care. The agency 's vision is to improve the mental and physical health of all residents of California. The Mental Health Services Division serves children and youth, adults, military veterans and the California community. The county mental health departments can be found at this agency 's web site. The agency 's web site is very informative and easy to navigate. DHCS is a California state department staffed by committed and talented staff members who work hard to deliver high-quality care to the residents of the state of California.
My campaign focuses on mental illness in the African American community. I plan to implement my campaign by coming up with a blueprint that outlines a month long week by week goals and agendas to get my target market on track . Each week myself and team would focus on different missions, goals, and a plan course of action to execute the overall objective. Our timeline for the first week would include becoming accquinted with the community. Visiting local business, schools, churches, surrounding health facilities, and city officials. Within this time I would also include pop-up shops and town hall meetings to not only explain the importance of understanding and recognizing mental illness but more importantly to gather feedback as to how
Improving health is about a lot more than just getting sick. We look upstream for the factors that influence health from an early age. We know it 's partly where you live, and school and also having access to health care. We will never go to solve this puzzle, especially for people of color, until we deal with another piece the justice system. It turns out, our justice system is terrible for our own health. It affects more people than you might think. We’re at the point where an 18-year-old male is more likely to be arrested than to vote.