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Brave New World Analysis

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Brave New World is set in a futuristic, utilitarian society that values consumerism over human life. Science has advanced to the point that humans are now mass-produced in batches of identical embryos and conditioned to eliminate emotions of love, passion and desire. Happiness is achieved through superficial stability and members of society can regulate their emotions through the use of drugs, known as soma. At the centre of this dystopian society is Bernard Marx, an Alpha-Plus hypnopaedia specialist who serves as the only discontented member of a society intent on propagating its ideal of universal happiness. The novel documents Bernard’s standpoint on society, detailing his various encounters with others within and beyond the confines of the World State. Towards the end of the novel, the attention shifts to focus on John the Savage, following his introduction and subsequent involvement in the society of Brave New World.

Brave New World was written in the period following the First World War and just before the outbreak of WWII. While Britain was officially at peace, the social effects of WWI were a significant influence on Huxley’s writing. It was for this reason that Huxley’s novels carried an underlying message of change in national identity, raising questions on society's expectations, in addition to the increase in activism surrounding equality between classes and sexes. Huxley’s attention turned to global politics as a result of the Russian Revolution, which posed a

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