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Capoeir Brazilian Art Form

Decent Essays

A combination of traditional dance, music, fight and flips provides a recipe for the Brazilian art form called Capoeira. While capoeira is a now a part of Brazilian national identity, it also makes up a strong part of Brazilian black identity (Robitaille, 2007). Capoeira was originally invented by African slaves, who used it as a form of self-defense and rebellion (Capoeira World, 2015). Although capoeira had been used as a form of combat, one of the main reasons the slaves created it was to protect their own original cultures and rituals, and as a way of resisting Western ways (Robitaille, 2007). In the beginning, the Brazilian government declared capoeira as an illegal act, and anyone participating in it would have been arrested. Things began to shift when Mestre Bimba, an advocate for capoeira, convinced authorities that it could be used as an official fighting style and should be seen as a distinct cultural value. By 1932, capoeira became an official martial art form (Capoeira World, 2015; Delamont, 2008). Today, capoeira …show more content…

Capoeira was transformed from a “savage, African, underclass street fight”, to a modernized sport that elite, white men sought to attend private academies to learn and master the art of (Delamont, 2008). Tourism and the consumption of black culture, which can also been found in today’s hip hop scene, has also been a leading factor in the widespread popularity, and change, of capoeira (Hedegard, 2012). Capoeira classes can now be found all over the world. It can be seen in American cinema, advertisements and video games that reinforces the globalization of the form. Because of this, capoeira has in fact been modernized in a way that appeals to the global consumer market. Unfortunately, this has created a struggle in societal identity because it has completely changed the original intent of capoeira as a resistance against slavery (Assunção,

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