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Cardiovascular Disease Essay

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INTRODUCTION
This essay consists of a health issue relevant to Maori population. I identified cardiovascular disease as the common health issue among Maori. The essay explores the details of CVD and relevant demographics. The importance of treaty of Waitangi in this contest and the historical factors relevant to CVD are explained. Finally, identified a significant health policy related to CVD and explained one community health service related to the identified health strategy.
CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE.
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is considered as the most common disease condition among Maori. CVD is a group of diseases include ischaemic heart disease (CHD), heart failure, rheumatic heart disease, cerebrovascular disease (stroke) and other forms of vascular and heart disease (Northland DHB, 2007).
Ischaemic heart disease: Ischaemic heart disease is one of the common type of cardiovascular disease or heart disease in New Zealand and it may Cause angina, heart failure and myocardial infraction. In 2000-2004 New Zealand health survey reported that, around 18% of Maori deaths because of ischemic heart disease whereas 23% of non-Maori (Robson, B & Harris, R. 2007).
Stroke: Stroke is also known as ‘brain attack’, is a sudden interruption of blood flow to a part of the brain, causing damage to the brain cells. Stroke is the leading cause of mortality as well as disability in New Zealand. The main risk factors are high blood pressure and smoking. Surveys show that around 800 Maori

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