preview

Catcher In The Rye By J. D. Salinger: Character Analysis

Good Essays

New York is the city of dreams that can help any aspiring person grow, learn, and thrive. Although the Big Apple has a variety of opportunities, its raw and unfiltered display of life can tear apart the last bit of innocence to which an adolescent clings. In the novel The Catcher in the Rye, J.D. Salinger introduces the narrator and main character, Holden Caulfield, a former student at Pencey Prep who has been expelled. He decides to runaway to New York City to escape the pressure of becoming adult and to save his innocence from the hands of cruel society. Here, he discovers the imperfections found in each character, judging them before judging himself. In the novel, the author expresses the importance of being honest with oneself through …show more content…

However, his disgust for them counteracts with his own personality which implies that Holden is a hypocrite (Han 1). Holden criticizes the actions of other characters when he feels as though they have met the criteria for his groupings, but he has no intentions of placing himself into a category. The phonies symbolise the “fake” attitude that each person gives off to survive the pain of reality. Holden dislikes movies because of their non realistic imitation of emotions and because of how they reflect each individual in society (Salinger 126). This ironic connection between movies and reality show that Holden is not aware that he himself plays a role in society like a role in a film. He believes that because he is only being a phony for “fun,” he is not obligated to his own stereotypes. Salinger construes this irony in the passage where Holden tries to convince Sally to run away with him by saying “I have about a hundred and eighty bucks in the bank… No kidding. We'll stay in these cabin camps and stuff like that till the dough runs out… Honest to God, we could have a terrific time! Wuddaya say? C'mon! Wuddaya say? Will you do it with me? Please!” to create a fictional scheme out of mischief (133). His naive manner is expressed in this scene since he has no intentions of bringing this dream to reality, yet his tone of voice can be …show more content…

In this case, Phoebe is Holden’s safe haven from the corruption around him. He feels as though she is the only person that understands him in the entire book. Because she is still an adolescent, Holden is able to connect with her through a younger outlook in contrast to how he communicates adults in the novel. She is a symbol of innocence for Holden because she reminds him of his own childhood. Phoebe represents Holden’s clarity in a world of adults, her pureness and innocence create a perfect version of reality for Holden (Lee). Yet, she also helps him transition from his idealistic lifestyle to a more realistic outlook. Even Phoebe becomes agitated by Holden’s clinginess to the past when he refers to his dead brother Allie. She gives him a reality check by responding to him with “Allie’s dead-You always say that! If somebody’s dead and everything, and in Heaven, it isn’t really-,” but then Holden cuts her off (Salinger 171). This moment foreshadows the carousel scene where Holden realizes that he can’t avoid growing up. A carousel rotates in a circle, which represents Holden’s idea of a never ending childhood. If the ride never stops, the kids could never get off, and the ride would eventually get old. When it stops, so does his

Get Access