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Causes Of Industrialized Farming

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Why Industrialized Farming Is a Bigger Problem Than We Think When we think about the man-made causes of climate change, we usually think of gas-guzzling cars, factories with smoke stacks, oil spills, etc. However, many times we ignore one of the biggest causes of pollution and global warming, industrial farming. Although many might disagree, industrial farming should be reduced; whether it be through raising taxes on the production of meat, or shifting western diets away from animal products. The reason to reduce industrial farming is because it causes: Water and ground pollution, deforestation, higher levels of greenhouse gas emissions, water scarcity. Industrialized livestock farming, specifically that of beef, has been proven to cause water and ground pollution. One of the main forms of pollution is the surplus of NH3 and N2O emissions from livestock manure seeping into the ground. These result from the usage of manure, the application of mineral fertilizer, indirect emissions from crop residues, and emissions from grazing (Westhoek et al. sec. 2.6; Foley et al. 338). This happens especially in countries with intensified agriculture, such as: China, Northern India, the USA, and Western Europe; these countries, which represent 10% of the world’s agricultural land, are responsible for 32% of the global nitrogen surplus, and 40% of the phosphorous surplus (Foley et al. 340). This causes the deterioration of topsoil, forcing farmers to relocate to fertile land and repeat

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