4. "Explain the causes of the Great Awakening, and describe its effects on American religion, education, and politics."
Over time people felt that religion was dying, and not many people really had one or practiced one, people felt that they needed to revive religion and this was known as the Great Awakening. This Great Awakening started with the fundamentals of religion, and tried to bring people back to christianity. John Edwards was like the leader, he was the head preacher and explained that good salvation game from God and not from doing good. During this Great Awakening, there was another preacher who soon came along, his name was George Whitefield. George Whitefield brought emotion out of people, he was a great speaker, but
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Since people were always busy working and doing other things, their spare time was for practicing their religion and worshiping. People’s hobbies and things they liked to do such as painting and other arts were also a waste of people's time. Reading was not very common either, not only were they a waste of time but they were also very expensive as well. One of the people who printed books and papers in New York was a man named John Peter Zenger, he wrote about things against the governor and was soon sent to prison because of these acts.
6. "Describe the basic features of colonial politics, including the role of various official and informal political institutions."
Royal colonies were colonies that were given governors directly from the king. There were eleven colonies, eight of them were royal colonies, and the other three were proprietary colonies which mean that the people that controlled them were local proprietors. Most governors in these colonies got the job done and did a lot for their colonies, but there were some that became corrupt. More people were beginning to be able to vote, although it was limited to only men who were white, more white men were able to vote as well. Land did not limit people anymore, this was one of the things that affected this voting system. In the government more people were using reasoning and logic to solve government
European colonization had a significant impact on the systems of government if the New World. Discuss changes and continutities in the political system of one area (North America, Mesoamerica, the Caribbean, or South America) during 1450 to 1750.
Explain the four major types of British colonial communities that developed by the middle of the 18th century. Talk about the economic, political, and social characteristics that made each community that made each community unique.
A1: Though the three English colonial regions—the Chesapeake area, New England, and Pennsylvania—were all relatively close to each other, there were stark differences between them. To begin with, they all had very different government structures. In the Chesapeake area, the government closely resembled that of England where power resided in one individual. In England there was a king while in Maryland, there was a royal governor. In both cases, the ruling individual had control over all branches of the government; however, the successor of the first governor in Maryland soon realized that colonists would not enjoy fewer liberties in the colonies than at home. Hence, Cecilius Calvert gave up their rights to initiate all colonial laws and shifted power to the people by governing by their advice and with consent. On the other hand, in New England, government was theocratic in nature where church and state were synonymous and where power resided in the leaders of the church. In addition, the Pennsylvanians had a much more democratic government structure where there was a proprietor and a legislative assembly that gave the people the right to appoint government officials—one of many rights that
During the 1730s and 1740s, something remembered as the Great Awakening happened. The Great Awakening was the first big movement in the colonies.The Great Awakening was the Awakening of religion which suddenly became popular. During the Great Awakening, a man named George Whitefield was one of the people that drew people's attention to religion. Whitefield preached and reached out to people. He also made Church fun and intriguing. According to Document A (Benjamin Franklin’s autobiography), George Whitefield was popular because everyone could hear, understand, and enjoy his sermons. Also, people came from far away to hear Whitefield preach. Nathan Cole says that Whitefield looks almost angelic when he gave a sermon. George Whitefield made church
The Second Great Awakening was a religious revival in the United States during the early nineteenth century. The effects of the Second Great Awakening included the popularization of perfectionism, the Industrial Revolution, and the eventual abolition of slavery. Perfectionism is the idea that individuals and society had the capability for indefinite improvement. It was popularized by the idea that Jesus would only return if the entire world and all people were perfect. These ideas lead to various reform movements like temperance, colonization, abolition and women’s rights.
The Great Awakening was a revival of conviction. People woke up from apathy and began to act on their faith. It was a new approach to religion. George Whitfield, in particular, demonstrated this innovative style in his preaching. The PBS episode “A New Adam” notes that Whitfield would “speak from his heart,” and that he appealed more to the imagination rather than to reason and understanding. This was unique at the time when established denominations demanded strict adherence to conventional systems. These sermons captured listeners’ attention by vibrantly descriptive language and animated delivery. It brought a fresh perspective to leading a Christian life.
In essence, the Great Awakening was a religious awakening. It started in the South. Tent camps were set up that revolve around high spirited meetings that would last for days. These camp meetings were highly emotional and multitudes of people were filled with the Spirit of God. These meeting, were sponsored mainly by Methodist, Baptist, and Presbyterians, and met social needs as well as spiritual needs on the frontier. Since it was hard for the Baptist and Methodist to sustain local churches,
During the early stages of the war, temptation abounded among the many vulnerable, homesick young men in both Union and Confederate camps. Drunkenness, gambling, profanity, prostitution, and theft were rampant among the soldiers. “Seductive influences of sin” and “legions of devils” were among the observations of army chaplains who overlooked the camps.
The Great Awakening was an era in the mid 18th century that marked religious renewal. There was a dramatic increase in religious activity. The movement was an important event in New England, which challenged established authority and incited bitterness and division between traditional religious rule and from the doctrinal extremes to follow a more moderate path.
The revival began with Jonathon Edwards. He was against the authority of church and challenging the old ways of church services. He told people to listen to their soul not to their heads. Personal religious experience was more important than others. His sermons were so powerful that they attracted a large number of followers. Later on, George Whitefield sparked the Great Awakening. He also emphasized the importance of personal feelings and asked his followers to find salvation themselves. He devoted all his life to preaching and converted numerous of his listeners to Christianity. His way of preaching was emotional. Many other preachers followed his steps and the religious movement became even more popular. In American history there were five Great Awakenings which happened for different reasons and purposes, but the first one was most
The Great Awakenings were periods of religious revival, increasing religious enthusiasm during the early 18th century and the late 20th century. Some may say that the Great Awakenings also caused enlightenment. However, there was a tremendous increase in religious participation, and influence in other reforms as well. Therefore, the Great Awakenings tremendously influenced the development of american society prior to the American Civil War.
*Discuss the various ways in which domestic political affairs in Britain affected colonization in the New World.
of religon. More people came to church for the worship of god from their heart.
On July 4, 1776, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania the The United States of America proclaimed their independence from Great Britain and its king by virtue of the Declaration of Independence. This was a result of many constituents expressed by the colonies. One major revival that could be examined as a viable cause of this is The Great Awakening. Government, social order, politics, and religion were all factors in the colonies bout for independence. But how much of an impact did The Great Awakening truly have on America in the independence and breaking away from Great Britain to be its own country?
George Whitefield was a great preacher and religious leader in the Great Awakening. Everyone in the colonies loved to hear him preach of love and forgiveness because he had a different style of preaching. This led to new missionary work in the colonies in converting Indians and Africans to Christianity. Religious leaders were alarmed by Whitefield appearance because he was young