Cerebral Palsy
People with Cerebral palsy may have issues speaking, swallowing, and controlling their balance, coordination, movements, or posture. About 15 million people worldwide have Cerebral palsy, and about 8 hundred thousand in the United States. Approximately 8 thousand people are diagnosed with Cerebral palsy in the United States each year. Having Cerebral palsy can have a major impact on someone's life.
Cerebral palsy is a congenital disorder of movement, muscle tone, or posture. It is caused by damage to one or more areas in the brain that involves one of those. People who have cerebral palsy are unable to control all their movements. Cerebral palsy can be treated to get the symptoms of it decreased to some degree, but at this
There are many different types of cerebral palsy. “Types of cerebral palsy are classified by the type of movement problems caused by brain impairment, or by the parts of the body that are affected.” (Mecham, 1986)
The human body is made up of many organ systems that consist of organs and tissues of different anatomies and diverse nomenclature. These organs systems, organs and tissues are prone to thousands of diseases, and one of these diseases is cerebral palsy, which is a disease of the nervous system in simple terms. Research relating to cerebral palsy is carried out, whereby the disorder is described, along with its history, and how it affects the nervous system and the brain. The anatomy of the body systems involves with regard to this disorder, the effects of the disorder on these body systems and other body systems are also researched and discussed. Furthermore, the research focuses on the causes of cerebral palsy, its complications, signs, and symptoms, and the diagnosis of the disorder, along with its treatment and side effects of the treatment. A recap of the research focusing on prevention strategies, the anatomy and physiology of cerebral palsy and the nervous system is presented.
Cerebral palsy is a condition which has more than one disorder which can affect movement, posture and coordination. This condition can be recognized when the child is born, but also can be detected when the child reaches particular motor development
Cerebral palsy is disorder where there is a lesion on the brain or abnormal brain growth which causes problem with movement and posture. Children may have issues with paralysis, extreme weakness, lack of coordination, involuntary motor functions.
People with Cerebral Palsy often have trouble with posture, balance, ability to move, communication, eating, and sleeping. These people have uncontrolled or unpredictable movements like tremors or muscles can be stiff, weak, or tight. Many people with Cerebral Palsy have difficulty breathing, swallowing, head control, neck control, eating, and have dental and digestive problems. Three in four people experience pain which is caused by abnormal postures, skin breakdown, and etc.
Cerebral palsy is deemed as a very common genetic medical condition, in which a child develops physical disability in relation with the body movement. A substantial number of legitimate and credible journal articles have discussed this medical condition. It has been evaluated that the condition of cerebral palsy will also cause certain sensation related abnormalities along with improper communication (Shatrov, et al, p. 387). This medical condition will make a direct impact over the physical and mental health condition of the patients. Different reviews have mentioned that the incidence rate of cerebral palsy is always increasing among the population of the United States of America (USA). However, still the prevalence rate of this condition
The human brain is a complex organ and is difficult to work with. There are many different types of brain disorders and affects each person in a different way. There are about ten thousand infants who are diagnosed with cerebral palsy, and about one thousand fife hundred preschoolers who begin to show symptoms of cerebral palsy. There is no current cure for this disorder, but there are many treatments that can help these children live longer and healthier. Thirty to fifty percent of children with cerebral palsy will also have a seizure disorder and some type of mental retardation (WEDMD).
Cerebral Palsy (cp) is one of the most common physical disabilities in the United States, defined by its various types, treatment, and legal rights for those with the condition.
Depending on the region of the brain that is affected, the disability may differ. For example, a person may be affected with spasticity, or stiff muscles. Another person may be affected with dyskinesia, or uncontrollable movements(2). It is important to diagnose Cerebral Palsy at a young age for the wellbeing of the child. Diagnosing Cerebral Palsy involves several steps, Developmental Monitoring, Developmental Screening, and Developmental and Medical Evaluations(1). Developmental Monitoring would involve tracking the child’s growth, like for example every time that they go for a check-up at the doctor’s. Usually the doctor will ask if the parents have any concerns about the growth and the development of their child, and will almost always do this regardless to keep the baby healthy. Even though they do this with all children, those with low birth weight or other risk factors at birth may be monitored more closely than those born healthy. Screening involves a small test on the child that will show the doctor if the child has any motor or movement delays. These will be performed every couple of months, usually at 9 months, and then again at 18 and so on. Now keep in mind that even though there are
Cerebral palsy is known as a neurological disorder which results from non-progressive injury of brain which occurs when the brain of a child is under development. Cerebral Palsy mainly affects the movement of body and coordination of muscles. Cerebral Palsy can be defined however, having it does not define the patient suffering from this condition.
Cerebral palsy is a physical disability that affects movement and posture. Cerebral palsy is the most common physical disability in childhood.
Cerebral palsy (CP) is a term that encompasses a group of non-progressive syndromes of posture and motor problems next to lesions in the brain from early development (Appleton & Gupta, 2001). This disorder is caused by disturbances to the fetal or infant central nervous system (Jones, Morgan, Shelton, & Thorogood, 2007). There are two types of cerebral palsy, spastic and non spastic (Jones, Morgan, Shelton, & Thorogood, 2007). CP has a variety of signs and symptoms that coincide with other neurodegenerative disorders. The clinical signs of cerebral palsy are the following: muscle tone abnormalities, impaired motor coordination and control, dysarthria, and fine motor dysfunction. In some cases these are associated with
Walking into a classroom with the task to identify the student or students with cerebral palsy can be difficult. Cerebral palsy is a group of chronic disorders that involve various degrees of brain damage with an effect on body control and movements. The term cerebral refers to the brain, whereas palsy refers to impairments in the control of the body. Since cerebral palsy is such a wide range of disorders it is difficult to identify cerebral palsy; it is not a cut and dry disability. Cerebral palsy, also known as CP, cannot be cured, it is not contagious, it is not a disease and it does not get worse for the person. Cerebral palsy is a disability that people live with every day but the amount of information in not prevalent.
Muscles can contract too much or too little, or all at the same time. Because limbs can be stiff and/or forced into very awkward and very painful positions, fluctuating contractions can make limbs shake, tremble, or twist. Things such as walking, sitting, or grasping things might be difficult to someone with Cerebral Palsy because it affects posture, balance, and coordination. Other impairments also are commonly associated with Cerebral Palsy are seizures, vision or hearing impairment, and intellectual impairment. Cases of CP vary according to the individual. For example, a person may be completely paralyzed and need around the clock care opposed to someone with partial paralysis and only may only need little assistance. This also has to do with the type and the timing it occurred to the brains development. Cerebral Palsy is not a life threatening disorder but it is also not curable. Cerebral Palsy is a non-progressive disorder. It is a one-time brain injury and it does not further degenerate the brain. Although it is not progressive, it is a permanent disorder. Unfortunately, the brain cannot heal itself like other parts of the
Cerebral Palsy (CP) is brain damage. It cannot be cured, it is not contagious, it is not a disease, and it does not get worse. According to Funk & Wagnalls New World Encyclopedia, "Cerebral Palsy is a broad term for various nonprogressive disorders of motor function in people, resulting from brain damage around the time of birth. Damage to the brain could occur before, during, or shortly after birth"(“Cerebral”). Since the damage is done during the brain’s formation, and occurs in the part of the brain that controls motor and muscle functions, people with CP might have problems with motor skills, muscle tone, muscle weakness, reflexes, balance, excessive drooling, difficulties swallowing or speaking, shaking, tremors, and