BAB I
INTRODUCTION
1. Victorian period
Victoria’s long reign saw a growth in literature, especially in fiction, practiced notably by Dickens, Thackeray, the Brontës, George Eliot, Trollope, James, and Hardy. Victorian is a term that is often extended beyond the queen’s reign (1837-1901) to include William IV’s reign from 1830. Historian distinguishes early, middle, and late Victorian England, corresponding to periods of growing pains, of confidence in the 1850s, and of loss of consensus after 1880, a date which offers a convenient division: Charles Dickens (1812-70), and Oscar Wilde (1854-1900) belonged to different ages. (Alexander, Michael. (2000). A history of English literature. London: Macmillan press LTD)
Charles Dickens (February 7, 1812 until June 9, 1870) born in Portsmouth, and he moved to Chatham. He had no interest in the theory of fiction. The success
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The main character in Oliver Twist Novel is Oliver Twist. He is the protagonist character of this novel. He is also someone who has good looking, good attitude, generous, forgiving, high spirit, and never give up. Another character is Fagin. Fagin is the antagonist character in this novel. He is very “very old shriveled Jew” with a “villainous-looking and repulsive face. Victorians stereotyped the Jews as avaricious gold worshippers, and in accordance with that stereotype, Fagin’s eyes “glisten” as he takes out a “magnificent gold watch, sparkling with jewels.
I like this novel because it tells a child’s struggle against poverty, injustice, and social class. In Oliver Twist Novel, there are several interesting parts I can learn. The first interesting part is when Oliver becomes a troublemaker by asking for another food. I can see this by looking and reading the sentence “please sir I want some more”. Oliver Twist is the first person who very brave and dare to raise voice to fight for his rights to get enough
The Victorian Era was a time of wide extremes. elegant city streets, gas lamps, and in contrast grinding poverty. It was also a time of exploration and invention. With their pioneer spirit wild frontier towns were born across the world. and with their flare and ingenuity the Victorians took with them their values and elegance. (Matthew Arnold) Though Victorian period was influenced by the reform act 1832 and subsequent acts, yet this period also marked by extreme diversities with the industrial reforms, cultural progress, scientific advancement on one hand and poverty and wars on the other.
Charles Dickens’ Oliver Twist is saturated with the evil of men (and women) who seek to destroy the purest of things—the innocence of a child. The majority of the characters in this novel are driven by greed, power (over the less fortunate) and pure evil—non-more so than Mister Bumble, the cruel, pompous old beadle of the poorhouse where Oliver is raised, and Fagin, a “loathsome reptile” of a man. While each of these men will succumb to some level of depravity, as will the other characters, young Oliver Twist does not. Against all odds, Oliver is the only one who remains untainted by the evil that surrounds him all times. Despite the heartbreaking revelation of his parents’ demise, dealing with the loss of them both, the ill treatment he receives on a daily basis, existing in a world completely void of light and permeating with corruption, Oliver never adopts the pervasive nature of those around him. The infestation, which eventually consumes all those around him, is something that Oliver Twist was able to avoid due to his purity of self.
Charles Dickens was an avid and influential writer from the 19th century and continues to stay alive within classrooms presently. He was exposed to all types of art which allowed him to grow as a future legend in the literature world. Dickens and his ideas, characters and famous quotes have helped mold present day literature. He was born on February 7, 1812 in the city of Portsmouth, England. His favorite works of literature were Don Quixote by Miguel de Cervantes, Arabian Nights and Tom Jones by Henry Fielding. These novels all dealt with adventurous plots playing more into Dickens’ internal character. Dickens first worked in a blacking warehouse and later continued his education at the Wellington House Academy. Dickens grew up with a rough
The Victorian Age, ruled by Queen Victoria in 1837 through 1901, was a time of great change in Britain. Becoming one of the most powerful nations in the world, Britain was well on its way to success. In addition to this achievement, writers also accomplished their own feats. The short story genre flourished, and authors such as Charles Dickens became well-known for their work. Tom Tiddler’s Ground by Charles Dickens embodies life during the Victorian era through genre, setting, characterization, and style.
Charles Dickens was born February 7, 1812, in Portsmouth, England. Charles had a very unhappy childhood growing up with his seven siblings. In 1824, Charles was only twelve years old when his father John went to prison for debt reasons. After his father went to jail, Charles was forced to drop out of school and start working at a boot-blacking factory. After a couple of years, Charles was able to go back to school. His father had received an inheritance
Charles John Huffam Dickens was born on 7 February 1812 in Portsmouth, a port city in Hampshire,
Dickens is a well-known writer and social critic in England. It is stated in A Study Guide for Charles Dickens’s “A Christmas Carol”, “Dickens was born in Portsmouth, England on February 7, 1812. His family moved to London before he was two, but his father had trouble making enough money to feed his large family. In 1824 Dickens’ father was sent to debtor’s prison, along with most of his family.” In the same book, his life change stated like “ By 1843 he had completed four books and was middle of the next, Martin Chuzzlewit, when he took time out in October and November to write A Christmas Carol. He continued to write novels, most of them being published in serial form before being bound as novels.”(n.pag) Also in the book A Christmas Carol in Prose, Being a Ghost Story of Christmas: With Original Art and Narration by Jon Langford “Charles Dickens (1812-1870) is one of the most popular and acclaimed English novelists of the Victorian Era. His novels and short stories are widely read, reviewed, and studied an continue to find new readers with
Charles Dickens was born on February 7, 1812 in Portsmouth on Portsea Island, England. Charles Dickens was the son of his father John Dickens and his mother Elizabeth Barrow. Charles Dickens father was a naval clerk and his mother was aspired to be a teacher and a school director. Charles Dickens was the second child to be born of eight children. At the age of fifteen Charles Dickens was apprenticed as a law clerk in Doctor’s Commons. In 1836 through 1837 with Pickwick Papers Charles Dickens achieved immediate fame and became popular and was a well-respected writer of his time. Charles Dickens later became a reporter in Parliament. In 1855 he had begun a series of exhausting public readings. Charles Dickens was married to Catherine Hogarth and had ten children. During Dickens’s marriage he had a serial for Robert Seymour’s sporting drawings. In 1858 Charles Dickens and his wife separated.
Fagin’s power lies within him being the elite in a criminal group; his “masculine’ qualities position in an area of ‘great and dangerous power”. White upper class males are seen as being the far more superior group then the lower social class. Whereas it could be argued that “A masculine gendering is supposed to evoke positive connotation”, the men 's in Oliver Twist are most typically linked to violence. The greed of Fagin is shown when he says ‘if you do it well, a pound my dear" this gives a reflection of his character in the story. His portrayed as being arrogant as he uses children for his own good as they are seen to steal money for him. His arrogant side is shown through his treatment of the children “what 's your name you hardened scoundrel” indicates his dominating behaviour toward the children as he has control over them and he doesn’t let Oliver speak "what is his name officer" show his controlling character indicate how people are scared of the way he presents and deceive
Charles Dickens is a beloved author, responsible for many classic works such as A Tale of Two Cities. He was born February 7, 1812, in Portsmouth, England. He was the second oldest child of eight total, living most of his early life in Chatham, Kent, and Camden Town. When Dickens was 12 years old, his father, John Dickens, was
Ch 1. The book begins with Oliver bing born into a workhouse. His mom kisses him then dies. Not a lot is known about the mom, so they assume that she wasn’t married because she wasn’t wearing a wedding ring.
In Camden town lived the Dickens family, the Cratchits, the Micawbers, and the Polly Toodles family.
English Coursework Novel: Oliver Twist Name:Harish Aravinda Research Question: How does Charles Dickens expose the awful treatment of children? Charles Dickens discusses about the ‘Barbarism’ which Oliver had to face. As a small child Oliver was not given proper food since Mrs. Mann uses up most of the money of the care for her own needs to make her life comfortable.
The oldest of eight children, Charles Dickens was born in Portsmouth in 1812. Dickens experienced a very traumatic childhood which included the ordeal of seeing two of his brother pass away. John Dickens, his father, worked as a clerk in the Navy Pay Office, due to his occupation, the Dickens family had to move a lot. Financial problems led to the imprisonment of John Dickens, who couldn't afford to look after all his family. The whole of Charles Dickens' family soon followed in suite, except for Charles himself though. Instead Charles was taken out of school and made to work in a filthy warehouse, sticking labels on bottles of boot-black for long
Exploiting society's negative attitude towards the Jewish community, Dickens creates a realistic and recognizable character--"the Jew"--with an inner life that motivates and complicates about crime and profit. The inherent bad-guy, Fagin refutes the popular idea that being a crook is romantic, exemplifying a dirtied, unromantic "miserable reality (34)" of London's hell.