Chile Earthquake Research Paper

The Rat Island earthquake had the magnitude of 8.7, and the Sumatra earthquake had the magnitude of 9.1. While both of these are high magnitudes but the one in Sumatra was devastating, while the one in Rat Island made a small amount of damage.

Have you ever been in a deadly earthquake? In 2013, the people of the Philippines experienced one. A 7.1 magnitude earthquake that affected around 43,000 people with 2,211 aftershocks that ended up killing a total of 185 people. Earthquakes are known as one of the most dangerous natural disasters. This horrific event happened October 15th, 2013. The earthquake hit hardest in the central Philippines, it was reported to be caused by the East Bohol Fault. People act in a response to a natural disaster by gathering resources, spreading word, and government aid.

The intensity of the earthquake was a major factor because its magnitude played a huge role in the damage that the disaster caused. It was reported to have hit a magnitude of 9-0 with the epicenter being located at least 80 miles away. The focus was 18.6 miles lower than the western Pacific. The result was a rapture of the subduction zone and thus led to the Japan Trench being affected. Several foreshocks reached as much as 6.0 and greater effects that ended up acting on the land in the following days and months even after the quake had subsided. The tsunami that accompanied the earthquake originated from a fault along the convergent plate boundary at the section where the Pacific plate joins with the west beneath Japan. The subduction zone was very active seismically at the time of the occurrence of the earthquake. Thus based on my understanding of earthquakes, the March 11 disaster was among the strongest earthquakes ever recorded because of the effects that followed because a portion of the ocean trench immediately went off-shore. In fact, it was later reported that a satellite that was orbiting around the Earth, infrasonics could be detected on the outer edge of the Earth’s atmosphere. The low-frequency waves meant that there were adverse effects that could be felt weeks after the real disaster had hit, hence the reporting that it was the

On Friday March 11th, 2011 at 2:46 pm, the fifth largest earthquake recorded since 1900 with a magnitude of 9.0, 1.7 Richter scale points greater than the devastating Vancouver Island earthquake of 1946, struck the coast of Japan, 231 miles northeast of Tokyo1, causing a devastating regional and global catastrophe.

On April 18, 1906, in San Francisco, California there was an earthquake that was a major geological disaster that affected people in many ways. According to www.History.com, San Francisco had a population of around 400,000, and 3,000 people. The earthquake destroyed over 28,000 buildings and around 250,000 people became homeless. The damage costs were $500 in 1906. The magnitude of the earthquake was estimated to be a 7.8, but only lasted for 1 minute. The earthquake started many fires that burned for days and destroyed around 500 city blocks. The earthquake could be felt from Los Angeles to southern Oregon, and in central Nevada. This earthquake was caused by the transform plate boundary from the pacific and North American plates. The 2 plates rubbed against each other creating the earthquake. (decodedscience.org).

The most recent large-scale earthquake along the Peru-Chile Plate was the 16 September earthquake, which happened in 2015. It measured an M 8.3, one of the largest on record. 5 were killed, and over 1 million were evacuated from greatly affected areas. However, compared to other earthquakes that have taken place in Chile, this one was moderate.

The Chilean earthquake was the earth’s biggest earthquake ever recorded in the twentieth century. This earthquake took place near Valdivia, southern Chile, on May 22, 1960. The magnitude (the measurement of the peak of the movement) recorded by a seismograph (a device used to find and record vibrations that comes from an earthquake) was 9.5. It is possible that other earthquakes were larger; however, the Chilean Earthquake is the largest earthquake since precise estimates of magnitude were made possible in the early 1900s.

The Chiapas Earthquake, otherwise known as the Southern Mexico earthquake, had catastrophic results on Mexico as a whole. The disaster struck off the coast of Chiapas, Mexico 11:49 on Thursday, September 7, 2017. The magnitude, a whopping 8.2 m, marked this earthquake as the largest Mexico has seen since 1976, shocking and surprising Mexico’s citizens. The tremors from this disaster was felt all the way in Mexico City, nearly 600 miles away, and the aftershocks continued all through Friday, leaving victims on edge and terrified.

For starters, there is Haiti’s major earthquake on Tuesday, January 12th, 2010 at approximately 5pm. The earthquake’s magnitude was a whopping 7.0 and travelled 9.7km deep. The earthquake struck 25km west-southwest from Haiti’s capital, Port-au-Prince, at the coordinates of 18.443°N and 72.571°W. Although the earthquake struck the capital, it could be felt 130km east of Les Cayes, Haiti and as far as 1125km southeast of Miami, Florida and the border of the Dominican Republic.

In the beginning of 1985 in Mexico there was an earthquake that killed about 10,000

The Largest Earthquake Was In Valdivia, Chile In May, 1960. It Had A Magnitude Of 9.5. It Started Beneath The Pacific Ocean. The Motions Of This Earthquake Destroyed Thousands Of Land Structures. Most Damage And Deaths Were From The Tsunamis Formed By The Quake. They Pushed Buildings Away From Their General Location!!!

1960, the first tremor of a series hits Valdivia, Chile. By the time they end, the quakes and their aftereffects kill 5,000 people and leave another 2 million homeless. Registering a magnitude of 7.6, the first earthquake was powerful and killed several people. It turned out to be only a foreshock, however, to one of the most powerful tremors ever recorded.

The Tohoku Earthquake shared numerous similarities with other recent megathrust earthquakes—including the 2010 Haiti Earthquake, 2005 Kashmir Earthquake, and 2004 Sumatra Earthquake—with regards to casualties, damage costs, and environmental damage sustained.9,10,11 All of the above catastrophes had death tolls confirmed to be over 10,000, and each generated billions of dollars’ worth of damages.12

The epicenter of this earthquake was approximately 43 miles east of the Oshika Peninsula of Tohoku and the hypocenter had an underwater depth of approximately 19 miles. This earthquake has become known as the Great East Japan earthquake and this geological event greatly affected human civilizations in the area; powerful tsunamis were triggered, nuclear reactors were damaged, there were energy shortages, economic hardships and surprising geological effects resulted from this event. The Great East Japan earthquake is the most powerful earthquake to have ever hit Japan and the fourth largest recorded since modern record keeping began in 1900; ranking at a 9.0 on the moment magnitude scale and lasted an estimated six minutes (Oskin, 2015). Over eight hundred aftershocks of magnitude 4.5 or greater have occurred since the initial quake (Oskin, 2015).

In February 27, 2010 a 8.8 magnitude earthquake occurred in Chile with the epicenter located at 35.909°S, 72.733°W. The earthquake was felt in different parts of Chile but was stronger at Conception with an intensity of IX. The highest registered acceleration was also at Conception with 0.65g as its value. It was also felt in countries such as Uruguay, Argentina, Peru, Bolivia, Paraguay, and Brazil.