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Contributions Of German Expressionism

Better Essays

Kayla Grkinich
October 27, 2017
Topics in Modern Art
Module 16: Final Paper
Die Brücke and Der Blaue Reiter
German Expressionism is an art movement that began and thrived during the beginning of the twentieth century. Expressionism, as it suggests, expresses an emphasis on emotional subject matter. These emotions are conveyed in Expressionist art through thematic context, and also by the use of technique and medium. German Expressionist artists strayed far from the academic influences that were being taught in art schools during this time. They thought of new techniques to create expressive art. Two of the famous art associations that were fundamental to Expressionism were Die Brücke and Der Blaue Reiter. One group focused on the idea of placement and form, while the other focused on the idea of psychological emotions.
The first German Expressionist art association was Die Brücke or "The Bridge." This group was formed in 1905 in Dresden, Germany (Die Brücke Movement 1). Ernst Ludwig Kirchner, Erich Heckel, Karl Schmidt-Rottluff, and Fritz Bleyl were the founders of this art association. They became the pioneers of Expressionism in Germany. These artists played an important role in the development of modern art during this time. This group eventually pushed German Expressionism and Modern art into the international avant-garde scene (Die Brücke Movement 1). Ernst Kirchner and his colleagues formed this association because they disliked the contemporary art that was

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