Criminal Profiling Research Paper

Profiling is a tool used that emerges forensics, psychology, and criminology to understand criminals such as rapist and serial killers. This technique has been used for centuries to unveil motives, disorders, and history. Law enforcements work with the information they are given to create profiles of the criminals based on their characteristics and evidence. Law enforcement have tried to track patterns and predict the next criminal act, but with the lack of training that has been done for such rare and horrendous crimes. After many serial killers have taunted the police’s lack of intelligence when it comes to catching them from their heinous crimes, other methods where adopted or discovered to help reduce the number of crimes.

The criminal investigative approach is what is used law enforcement and more specifically by the Behavioral Analysis Unit with the FBI. The BAU assists law enforcement agencies by their review and assessment of a criminal act, by interpreting the offender's behavior during the crime and the interactions between the offender and the victim during the commission of the crime and as expressed in the crime scene. The clinical practitioner approach focuses on looking at each case as unique, making the approach very individualistic. One practitioner, Turco, believed that all violent crimes were a result of the mother-child struggle where female victims represent the offender's mother. This is also recognized as the psychodynamic approach. Also outlined are some principles for profiling which include being custom made, interactive and reflexive. By following these principles, the profile should include advice that is unique and not from a stereotype, should be easy to understand for all levels of intelligence, and all elements in the profile should influence one another. The Scientific approach relies heavily on the multivariate analysis of behaviors and any other information from the crime scene that could lead to the offender's characteristics or psychological processes. According to this approach, elements of the profile are developed by comparing the results of the analysis to those of previously caught

Just like the title states, The Use of Criminal Profilers in the Prosecution of Serial Killers by Chelsea van Aken’s is a peer-reviewed article that covers issues associated with Criminal profilers in the courtroom. Aken’s elaborates on the lack of understanding the criminal justice system has on accurately profiling ‘serial killers’, and scrutinizes the current definition, typography, and the use of criminal profilers in the courtroom. The article makes a direct connection to the topic of Forensic Psychology by specifically addressing subjects relevant to criminal profiling, and elaborates on it’s flaws. While criminal profiling is widely known, it has become part of public consciousness even though many people have no idea how it is done

Offender profiling, or criminal profiling, is an investigative tool used by law enforcement agencies. It is used when a perpetrator(s) is unknown and traditional physical methods (such as DNA sample to cross match) are either unavailable or are insufficient in identifying a suspect. It involves the analysis of a crime scene(s) and other data in order to create a profile of the type of person a criminal may be. The ‘clues’ given in a profiling case are drawn from the type of crime or attack, the location of choice, and in the case of murder – the choice of victim(s). As well as the deductions made using physical and psychological clues, it also utilises a combination of appraisal and statistics. The comparison to similar offences is also used,

In the scholarly journal Criminal Personality Profiling: An Outcome and Process Study written by Anthony J. Pinizzotto and Norman J. Finkel; a study is conducted among different groups of profilers, detectives, psychologists, and students. The study is conducted by expert teachers and profilers. Using two different closed police cases, the groups try to determine two questions. Are profilers more accurate than non profilers when creating profiles and features of the suspect? And is the process the profilers use different than the non profilers?( Pinizzotto 215). The two closed police cases in this study consist of one homicide case, and one sexual offense case.

John Douglas, as one of the first criminal profilers and his colleagues defined criminal profiling as an investigative technique for indentifying the major personality and behavioural characteristics of anindividual based upon an analysis of the crimes he or she has committed (Douglas, Ressler, Burgess & Hartman, 1986, p.405). In the famous American television series Criminal Minds, profiles are widely used. The show is set in Quantica, Virginia, there are some special agents of the FBI’s Behavioural Analysis Unit who are known as behavioural analysist or profilers. They solve the cases which involves serial killers, analyse their thinking patterns and characteristics, predict their behaviour before next killing and help the local police to catch the murderer.

The methods that were once seen as the only way of investigating a crime and drawing a conclusion from untested evidence has now become a practice of the past. The advancements made by forerunners within the field of science has aided law enforcement agencies by better equipping them with a more detailed profile on offenders and victims presently. With the assistance of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), the Behavioral Analysis Unit (BAU) was created to build a profile based on the diagnostic evaluation within the three disciplines of criminal profiling. Furthermore, connecting victimology with criminal profiling narrows the possibilities to why the victim is a victim and why the offender committed the offence.

。 In the last decade the use of criminal profiling as a means to help detect and capture criminals has become more common place during many a criminal investigation. Indeed criminal profiling has also been recognized as one of the most useful techniques in offender profiling that is a technique used to build strategies for interrogating and prosecuting the criminal. This assignment will discuss about how the criminal profiling benefit on the investigation and to refute the weak point of this method. What is offender profiling?

Criminal profiling is where the characteristics of a criminal, whether it be a murder or just a thief, are analyzed to try to find and catch the criminal. Profilers try to learn the motive of the criminal in order to find out where they might hit next. They also study the descriptions that the victims, if there is a victim, gives to them to figure out what the criminal might look like. Even without a victim the profilers are able to get general profile of the criminal.

In order for offender profiling to be considered useful, it must gather detailed information about the offender, victim and crime scene which can then be used effectively by police detectives to eliminate any suspects who do not match with the profiler 's offender specification and aid authorities in

This paper will show you the different objectives to help your understanding of humans. Shows how their behavior, are likely to be used to those in the profiling of the case. Also, shows the different kids of behavior in law enforcement. The people in this industry shows the different profiling.

Psychologists had helped and still hep the police to identify the evidence which can help the police to catch the criminals, by profiling of offenders. This involves the psychologists to prepare the biography rough, gathering information taken from crime scene,

The mind of a murderer is a fascinating subject. Understanding what makes these minds tick is critical in understanding why people do the things that they do. In a sense, we all have the mind of a murderer. We have all thought about doing violent things. But, it is a true murderer that puts these thoughts into action. One might ask, “What is it that makes someone commit such violent acts?” It is this question that is crucial in understanding the criminal mind in order to catch the criminal. Profiling is useful in understanding, catching and prosecuting criminals. In other words, this paper is just an exercise in profiling so that one may better understand the processes necessary for an actual profile. The criminal that this paper will profile is Albert Fish.

Profiling: an invaluable tool for catching criminals and killers. Profiling is a relatively new approach to crime solving, put in place by forensic psychiatrists. Criminal profiling is the process by which a practitioner analyses information from a crime scene in order to create physical and psychological profile of the perpetrator. All information from a crime scene is a reflection of the criminal's behavior. And this behavior can create a surprisingly accurate picture of the offender. (Forensic FAQ p. 2)

When a series of major bombings rocked the city of New York in the 1950s, the police were at a loss of who the potential bomber could be. At wits end, they decided to go an atypical route and hire psychiatrist James Brussel for the case. According to Louis Schlesinger, from simply looking at the crime scenes and other evidence that the police had gathered, Brussel was able to create an extremely detailed profile. Brussel said to, “Look for a heavy man. Middle age. Foreign born. Roman Catholic. Single. Lives with a brother or sister. When you find him, chances are he’ll be wearing a double-breasted suit. Buttoned.” (74) Consequently, police narrowed their search to fit this profile, and were astounded that when they found a man, George Metesky, who fit this profile down to a T, even having a buttoned double breasted suit. Moreover, this caused the FBI to gain an interest in this process and became what is now known as psychological profiling. (Schlesinger 75)