Have you ever wondered what drives the thinking and decision making process? Critical thinking is an intellectually disciplined six step process that allows a person to think more rationally by gathering and using evidence. Being able to think critically helps a person from making blind decisions and also allows them to recognize and see through nonsense. Critical thinking is useful in everything including reading, writing, speaking, and listening. It gives people the power to question everything they see, hear, and read. The six steps in critical thinking are remembering, understanding, applying, analyzing, evaluating, and creating. Remembering is the lowest step of the process. It involves recognizing or recalling things that occurred in the past. The …show more content…
It also means taking a bunch of different ideas and finding a connection between them. Each of those steps is driven by a person’s moral principles, or ethics. Everyone’s ethics are different, however, there may be some similarities between them. Ethics show what a person believes in and their thoughts and ideas are heavily influenced by their beliefs. My personal ethical lens is the results lens, which means that I listen to my intuition (sensibility) to determine the greatest good for each individual (autonomy). According to my assessment, my primary concern is protecting individual rights and I believe that it is the best way to make sure everyone is treated fairly. However, my blind spot is overconfidence in self-efficacy, which means I am satisfied with too little good. In other words, so long as my needs are satisfied, I can become complacent, leave problems unresolved and also leave everyone else to fend for themselves. My personal ethics influences my decision-making because it allows me to utilize past experiences to shed light on current
Critical thinking is a part of everyday life and does not necessarily mean making a decision in a high pressure or high stakes environment. It can be as simple as understanding connections between one concept and another in order to anticipate what the outcome may be. Or, it may be detecting faulty reasoning that is purported in a television commercial. “It entails effective
Critical thinking is described as unbiased, clear and factual thought process that helps any student with any decision-making process. Critical thinking is an essential tool that every student will need to master to continue academic success. There are multiple phases of critical thinking as described by Benjamin Bloom which include remembering, understanding, applying, analyzing, evaluating and creating. The critical thinking process starts by remembering. If we can remember what we read and apply key facts we will be able to move forward to understand what decisions we need to make. From there we can then apply the facts to the decision we have to make and innovate, or create, as needed.
There are six steps in the critical thinking process. Each step of the critical thinking method poses questions which encourages the individual to dig deeper into the subject to discover the answer needed to enhance their understanding of the subject. This type of thinking process opens the possibilities of many different levels of understanding on the subject matter providing information that joins together to form a new way of seeing the text. It is the process of gathering evidence to seek a resolution.
What did you already know about Critical Thinking: Making Inferences and Analyzing the Author’s Message? Respond to each concept. What did you already know about making inferences? What did you already know about analyzing the author’s message?
Many different meanings come to mind when I think of critical thinking. Coming from a family full of educators, principals, and attorneys, I often would hear debates between my family members discussing ways to educate and motivate their students. Many different views and positions were established. I began to develop ideas from my family members and understood the possible relationships and differences that emerged between them. The critical thinking process has amplified my problem-solving skills as well as increasing my growth in continued learning and developing skills. In this unit, I've learned that decision-making is a process that is generally based on your attitude at that given time. Bethel University(2013). However, when I began to problem solve, I refer back to brainstorming, analyzing, evaluating, illustrating, and being persistent. Engaging in
In our classroom text, the authors Chaffee, McMahon, and Stout highlight four key factors that we as writers and readers should include in our thoughts. “1. Thinking actively, 2. Thinking independently, 3. Viewing a situation from different perspectives, 4. Supporting diverse perspectives with evidence and reasons” (2008).
Critical thinking involves rationalizing a given situation and objectively evaluating information (Myers, 2011). This particular method of processing information forces one to assess misleading evidence and strive for accuracy in recorded findings as opposed to trusting his/her, often faulty, intuition. The ability to think critically is very crucial to psychology when evaluating test results because it requires one to ask questions, second guess his/her assumptions, and ignore biases. Critical thinking can be influenced in both biological and psychological ways. The skill of thinking critically can be influenced psychologically because one must yearn to want to evaluate properly and question things rather than
clients feelings. While my client was speaking, I used non-verbal words, such as I see, uh huh, and oh yea? I wanted to make sure my client could count on me to pay attention and trust I wasn’t just talking with her because it’s my job. I wanted her to feel that I really cared.
Critical thinking is very useful when on the topic of money. I seem to always over think things when money is involved. A big idea that I have been throwing around is moving back to the Quad Cities for many of reasons that being moving closer to family and friends, my schooling, and the cost of living changing. There are many things I need to consider when trying to make this decision. I believe using critical thinking will definitely help me make the best decision for myself. The problem that I face is I over analyze when looking at the big picture. This makes the decision making part of critical thinking tough. I am not very good on the decision making part of critical thinking. If it has to do with an issue in the world or country, I have
The critical thinking process can be broken down into eight elements. These elements are: purpose, question, information, conclusion, assumption, point of view, concepts, and implications. While all of these steps aren't vital to the critical thinking process, most of them have proven to be very helpful in my college career. Instilling critical thinking skills into us as students has been a goal of SCC since I have been here, these skills are an important part of any education as the will translate into the work environment.
Thinking is like talking to your soul in itself. Those are some of your most personal thoughts that is often unspoken. Your inner thoughts is generally followed by some sort of real motive. Just imagine have you ever had a busy day planned ahead and you didn’t know what to do first? So the night before as you slept you thought about all your possible routes and the time frames to do what first. Or if you were facing a major or even minor crisis which caused you to evaluate a situation further. In both of these scenarios it has resulted me to think about my thinking process. Sometimes we can overthink so much and miss the primary reason of what the initial cause was. However, once it is established then from there I will be able to analyze what
Critical thinking is the questioning of ideas. It is the process in which you take an argument and analyze it in order to conclude whether that argument is valid. Thinking critically is a good skill that can help others make intelligent decisions and helps them understand what to believe or not believe. Critical thinking is involved in our daily life. For example, every day we make decisions and before every decision we think critically if that is the right decision. We take into consideration the possible consequences of such decision and from that we reach a conclusion. Critical thinking involves disciplined thinking and it teaches you to think for yourself. It is personal growth and confidence that results from learning to exercise your mind to its fullest potential.
The process of critical thinking requires you to ask more questions of both others and of yourself before a decision or determination is made. In order to successfully evaluate data in a critical manner, you must have a system in place to assess information as it is presented. In any situation whether you are having a conversation, observing others, or material you have read, you must be ready to probe deeper and ask the right question at the right time.
Critical thinking means accurate thinking in the search of appropriate and dependable knowledge about the world. Another way to describe it is sensible, insightful, responsible, and skillful thinking that is focused on deciding what to believe or do. Critical thinking is not being able to process information well enough to know to stop for red lights or whether you established the right change at the supermarket.
What is critical thinking to you? To some it may mean making wiser choices, taking time to critically analyze a situation, or to just put greater thought in your everyday life. According to Dr. Linda Elder and Dr. Richard Pauls’ article, “Becoming a Critic Of Your Thinking”, critical thinking is defined as the disciplined art of ensuring that you use the best thinking you are capable of in any set of circumstances. To us, critical thinking is a very important aspect of life and something we can all improve on. It allows us to think outside the box and put ourselves in others shoes and really look at things differently. We made sure to think about our own thinking habits while discussing these articles and to notice if we were ever being close-minded.