preview

Cvp of Pizza Hut

Good Essays

CVP Analysis of 2012
A critical aspect that managers must be aware of in order to make sound decisions and precise projections is the understanding of the relationships among costs, volume and the company’s profit; otherwise known as CVP analysis. CVP analysis stands for Cost-volume-profit analysis which a form of cost accounting in managerial economics. The five essential concepts underlying CVP analysis include: 1. The behavior of both costs and revenues as being linear throughout the relevant range of activity 2. Costs categorized as either fixed or variable costs 3. The only factors that change affecting costs are fluctuation in activity 4. Inventory levels will not change 5. The sales mix of products will not …show more content…

In order to derive contribution margin, one must subtract the variable costs from the sales revenue:
Contribution Margin = Sales Revenue – Variable costs

Contribution Margin | Total Numbers in Individual Stores ($) | Total Numbers in USA ($) | Pizza | 13,616,246 | 102,884,354,776 | Chicken Meals | 4,580,334 | 34,609,003,704 | Side Dishes | 1,235,124 | 9,332,596,944 | Desserts | 349,725 | 2,642,522,100 | Beverages | 1,443,852 | 10,909,745,712 | Total Sales Revenue | 21,225,281 | 160,378,214,236 | Total Variable Costs | 5,691,762 | 43,006,961,228 | Total Contribution Margin (Sales Revenue – Variable Costs) | 15,533,519 | 117,371,253,008 |

Contribution margin ratio = Average Unit of Contribution MarginAverage Sales Price per Unit

6.088.13 = .75

Operating Income
Operating income is the amount of profit realized from a business’s operations after taking out operating expenses. The operating expenses are sustained from operating activities such as utilities and manufacturing overhead costs.
Sales Revenue
Less: Variable Expenses
= Contribution Margin
Less: Fixed Expenses
= Operating Income

For Individual Store

Contribution Margin – Fixed Expenses $15,533,519 - $15,313,162 = $220,357
Operating Income $220,357
For U.S.
Contribution Margin – Fixed Expenses $117,371,253,008 - $115,774,262,008 = $1,596,991,000
Operating Income $1,596,991,000

According to the data

Get Access