Capital Punishment is State Sanctioned Murder
Old Sparky and Gruesome Gertie (affectionate names for the electric chair) have taken the lives of many, even the innocent (Finnerty 18). They are prejudiced and lack compassion. However, many Americans believe that they represent justice. Capital punishment does not represent justice, but vengeance and hate. Among the 7,000 people estimated to have been killed in the United States between 1900 and 1985, at least 23 were innocent (Finnerty 18). In at least 8 of 261 executions performed since 1976, something went wrong; for example, the executioner couldn't find a good vein, or the first jolt of electricity failed to do the trick (Finnerty 18). An innocent person, let alone 23 that
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They might argue that if someone does not prove their innocence in the first trial, then they are guilty. After all, we have a perfect judicial system, right? That is wrong! We do not have a perfect judicial system. According to a 1987 Stanford Law Review study, between 1900 and 1985 at least 23 innocent people were convicted and executed for crimes that they never committed (Dority 37). Barbara Dority said, "Until human judgment becomes infallible, this problem is reason enough to abolish the death penalty at the hands of a state more dedicated to vengeance than to truth and justice" (Dority 37). We are talking about 23 innocent lives that were taken away. What if one of those lives was your brother's, father's, mother's, or even yours? Would you then change your opinion on capital punishment?
Apart from just ordinary people who are killed, capital punishment is practiced on those who are mentally retarded. In 1989 the Supreme Court upheld state executions of the mentally retarded, and since then at least four mentally retarded people have been killed. Also, at least 10 percent of death-row inmates in the United States are mentally retarded (Dority 37). We are choosing to kill people who don't even fully comprehend what they did. These people should be in hospitals, but we are waiting for the first chance to ravage their bodies with jolts of electricity.
Capital punishment is very immoral.
Capital punishment does not consider the offender's need for rehabilitation. The death of the condemned person cannot and never will bring back the loss of the victim. Instead it causes pain to a whole new set of victims. These victims are somehow forgotten by society. Every other Thursday I visit a man currently on death row. He has a beautiful 2 1/2 year old little boy. When I pick his little boy up to go see his "daddy" his blue eyes are sparkling with excitement and anticipation. How do you tell this little boy that his father is about to be killed in an electric chair? How do you comfort a mother as she sits weeping in the moments before her son's execution? How, I wonder, do these people feel about the justice that is being served? In my involvement with offenders on death row, I see the pain of their families as they
The death penalty is the punishment of execution, administered to someone legally convicted of a capital crime (law.cornell.edu, 2015). The first Congress of the United States authorized the federal death penalty on June 25, 1790 (deathpenalty.org, 2011). The death penalty can also be referred to as capital punishment, however capital punishment also includes a sentence to life in prison, as opposed to strictly executions. A convict can be sentenced to death by various methods including lethal injection, electrocution, gas chamber, firing squad, and hanging. After the death penalty was established, many debates have arisen arguing that these methods violate several of the United States’ Amendments. Select cases have been accused of violating the Sixth, Eighth, and Fourteenth Amendments. It is important to note that the judiciary goes through a series of processes prior to deciding a sentence for a capital crime. Many factors influencing the verdict include proportional analysis, individualized sentencing, method of execution, and classes of people not eligible of the death penalty. This paper will discuss brief descriptions of the methods used for executions, economical issues, the Supreme Court’s opinion regarding the death penalty, as well as important factors that make up the proportional analysis, individual sentencing process, method used, and determining classes of people who are not eligible for the death penalty.
Though electrocution, hanging, and being shot at by a firing squad would seem to have instant results, it is possible for the person to suffer immensely if they are initially done wrong, for example, if the shocks are not strong enough the first time, if the noose is not placed correctly, or if the heart is not struck in the first round of shooting. As a result, the person may have to endure multiple jolts of shock, suffocate gradually, or slowly bleed to death (DPIC). As for the gas chamber, unconsciousness does not occur immediately and, “According to former San Quentin, California, Penitentiary warden, Clifton Duffy, ‘At first there is evidence of extreme horror, pain, and strangling,’” (DPIC). Another argument is that taking another life will not avenge the victim’s family, as it will not bring their loved one back, and Gandhi's famous saying, “An eye for an eye leaves the whole world blind,” applies as well. Finally, anti-death penalty advocates may say that it is wrong to kill a mentally ill person, as it is widely believed that anyone who would commit a crime worthy of the death penalty must have some kind of disorder, because they are not fully in control of what they are doing and they are suffering too. At the end of the day, adversaries of capital punishment believe that all life is sacred, including that of severe criminals, and it should be preserved regardless of the circumstance.
Capital punishment, otherwise known as the death penalty, is a controversial subject which has been argued for decades due to the ethical decisions involved. People believe the death penalty is the right thing to do and that it is the perfect example of ‘justice’ while others believe that it is immoral and overly expensive. The death penalty is not a logical sentence for criminals, it doesn’t give them the right type of justice and it is immoral.
Capital punishment does it help or hurt people throughout the world? Capital punishment is known all across the world as the death penalty. Capital punishment has been known to care of the murderers in the world and put a stop to their unthinkable crimes. Many Americans agree that the death penalty is a good thing, but some see the situation differently. I agree that capital punishment really does help America and that it is a good thing. The death penalty gives closure to the victims’ families, it makes sure the killer will never get the chance to kill again, and helps to stop overpopulation in the prison system.
There are laws and decisions of United States government and higher orders that present controversy to the people of America. In the state of Texas the application of the death penalty is difficult to interpret, especially for the mentally ill, because there is no written law or bill that explains the execution implication in complete detail. The death penalty is a capital punishment of death for those who have committed such high crime. This penalty goes for everyone who does such act no matter who you are, how rich how poor, or where you stand in society. For the longest time, even with the mindset and understanding that those who commit crime to a certain level can receive the execution punishment, the concern and debate whether the mentally
"More than 4,500 people have been executed in the United States since 1930. There is no way of knowing how many have been executed in U.S. history because executions were often local affairs, with no central agency keeping track of them (Maloney, 1999)." Over 4,500 people were executed and this doesn't even include the unreported deaths. Decades ago, death penalty cases were not even to be reported in many times. For many years, people have been rationalize themselves for death penalty as " an eye for an eye"(2010).This "eye for an eye" statement is no longer giving any excuses for killing humans. The controversial idea of whether humans are rational enough to decide someone's life or death has been questioned. Humans absolutely don't have
“And despite scientific efforts to implement capital punishment in a "humane" fashion, time and again executions have resulted in degrading spectacles, including the botched lethal injection in April 2014 that took more than 40 minutes to kill Oklahoma inmate Clayton Derrell Lockett and prompted Glossip v. Gross” (Heyns and Mendez). Capital punishment is an inhumane and outdated way for punishing criminals. The use of capital punishment is hundreds of years old in America. It is used as a punishment for criminals who have committed a violent crime in which they physically harm others. The point of the death penalty is to show that these kinds of crimes are not tolerated, and to deter criminals from committing these kinds of crimes. Unfortunately
The risk of innocent people being sentenced is high. About 14% of executions were of the innocent, and they weren’t found out until long after their execution. This supports my claim because too many innocent people are being executed against their will, and most of them aren’t even involved with the murder, just innocent bystanders who happened to be in the wrong place at the wrong time. In conclusion, there is just too much risk of innocent bystanders being executed for doing nothing wrong, and we should get the facts and evidence straight before we go kill an innocent
There are many resolutions that are put in place to protect the mentally insane from being executed, but with that said, 5 to 10 percent of those on death row have been diagnosed with mental illness, not to mention the ones who have already been executed that had a diagnosis of mental instability. Each state has its own another reason I am against capital punishment definition of mental illness, which makes it difficult to diagnosis and treats such illnesses. Under the Constitution these individuals have as much right to be treated the same as any other individual. (Amnesty 2010)
Imagine what it feels like for people who are on death row. Regrets are racing through their minds. Nerves are shooting up their spine. They start to feel this overwhelming guilt come upon them. This guilt makes them feel as if they deserve this punishment. The truth is they do not deserve it. No human being in this world deserves that punishment. They deserve a second chance. They deserve a glimmer of hope in their life that makes them strive to do better. The death penalty kills their hope. It takes their hope and annihilates it, leaving no traces behind. The death penalty is a punishment that should never be used because no person deserves to be killed for their actions, and it has way too many harmful statistics that affect the government and the people of America.
Capital punishment is a form of taking someone 's life in order to repay for the crime that they have committed. Almost all capital punishment sentences in the United States of America have been imposed for homicide since the 1970 's. Ever since the reinstatement after 38 years of being banned, there has been intense debate among Americans regarding the constitutionality of capital punishment. Critics say that executions are violations of the “cruel and unusual punishment” provision of the Eighth Amendment (cite?). Some capital punishment cases require a separate penalty trial to be made, at which time the jury reviews if there is the need for capital punishment. In 1982, the first lethal injection execution was performed in Texas. Some other common methods of execution used are electrocution, a firing squad, and lethal gas. In recent years, the US Supreme Court has made it more difficult for death row prisoners to file appeals. Nearly 75 percent of Americans support the death sentence as an acceptable form of punishment. The other fourth have condemned it. Some major disagreements between supporters and non-supporters include issues of deterrence, economics, fallibility, and rehabilitation. Their indifference to capital punishment is founded on moral grounds and the constitution. In society’s best interest and for the safety of individuals, capital punishment is a respectable form of vengeance for a crime that was committed.
In my opinion the objective of the death penalty is an eye for an eye for both the justice system and the victim family. Some people may consider it as a lesson, which ultimately only a person who understands they have done wrong can learn from that lesson. A mentally ill person doesn’t have the mentality to understand the real world and what is going on around them, because of their symptoms. Yet this system allows them to represent themselves if they wish too. According to Laura Hallas, “When death sentences increase from just a quarter of the national average to the national average, error rates
The history of the death penalty is a long and brutal one. From the stoning and crucifixion killings of the B.C. to today’s methods of the electric chair and lethal injection, governments of one kind or another have
What is the death penalty? The death penalty is the punishment of execution, administered to someone legally convicted of a capital crime. In the reading selection “The DEATH PENALTY in AMERICA” Bedau says that “The history of the death penalty in America can be useful if roughly divided into six epochs of very uneven duration and importance (3)”.The author is saying that the history of the death penalty can be usefully if it is separate into different time period. The author says “first, from the colonial period up to the adoption of the constitution and the bill of right; second, the seven decades leading up to the civil war; then the five decades through the Progressive Era; third, from World War I through the post-World War II years; next the two decades from the 1950s to the 1970s; and finally from the 1970s to the present (3)”. The history of the death penalty in American start early 1700s to present day. British introduce Capital punishment to the colonial government in the seventeenth century (Bedau 3), the colonial government buys into the idea of capital punishment because colonial government had a lot in common with the British government. The author states that “although the capital laws of the thirteen colonies differed from each other in many interesting and important details concerning the death penalty (Bedau 3, 4)”. The original thirteen colonies had a different way of approaching the idea of the death penalty. During the century and a half of the colonial