Deception, “Good or Bad” “Myrrha and Cinyras” a Greek tale written by the Roman poet Ovid, depict the ways in which a deceitful act was carried out by Myrrha and her accomplice, the nurse, to deceive her father, the King, in getting him to satisfy her insatiable desires. Another form of deception occurred in “Jacob and Esau” from the Hebrew Bible, where Rebekah plotted against her older son, Esau, to accommodate her younger and favorite son, Jacob to receive a blessing that was not intended for him. Both Isaac and Cinyras were deceived by their kin to fulfill their desires, however in “Myrrha and Cinyras”, the nature of deception is one of an incestuous and wicked act, due to Myrrha’s lust and inability to control her sexual desires, whereas …show more content…
Rebekah’s actions were foreshadowed in the very beginning when God revealed what is going to happen during her pregnancy (Genesis 27. 23). Indeed, Rebekah played a pivotal role in aiding Jacob to deceive Isaac, in order to receive the blessings. This evidence is illustrated in the following excerpt of the story, “Go out to the flock and bring me two young goats, so I can prepare some tasty food for your father, just the way he likes it, then take it to your father to eat, so that he may give you his blessings before he dies”. Upon Jacob, inquiring about his consequences, Rebekah guaranteed him, not to worry about the as she is willing to take the curse for him (Genesis27:13). Rebekah actions can be justified because of Esau’s marriage to a Hettite woman, which caused grief to both Isaac and Rebekah (Genesis 26:34-35)). Even though the author does not state it explicitly, it can be inferred that Rebekah preferred Jacob to receive the blessing because she is thinking in the long run that if Esau receives the blessings, there will not be enough food for survival, as Esau skills does not allow him to make use of the blessings as he is a hunter and not a farmer. Hence, one can argue that her deception was done with only good intentions for survival reasons and …show more content…
From this definition, it is obvious that deception is normally perceived to be evil and results in the harm of others mentally and physically. It leads to untold truths, broken hearts or even unpunished murder. Both of these stories deal with similar issues of deception and hypocrisy in that people wear masks to role-play in order to either get what they yearn for or to expose a problem that need to be fixed. The moral problems as exemplified in both stories by the authors sends a message that they are repercussions in the long run should one engage in deceit to fulfill their desire. Even though, the nature of deception can be seen differently in “Jacob and Esau”, the curse still fell on him as later in the story, he himself became a victim of deceptions from his uncle and sons (line a just retribution. Without saying it explicitly, the author of Genesis tells us that, “Do not be deceived; God is not mocked, for whatever a man sows, that he will also reap [Gal. 6:7]. On the other hand, in “Myrrha and Cinyras” Myrrha’s suffered a lesser degree of punishment as she was turned into a myrrh tree by one of the gods who heard her prayers. Even though Myrrha’s deception is worse than Jacob, her transformation of a myrrh tree is better than to be deceived. She is of use to society, hence the myrrh tree is used in perfume and medicine. One might wonder
When it comes to one’s dreams and aspirations, it’s commonly agreed on that following your dreams is something that most people should strive to do. After all, how would one stay motivated if they didn’t have anything to work towards? Yet, in some cases, having too much determination to accomplish your goals can end up having a negative effect. In any case, nothing handles this idea quite like Alexandre Dumas’ novel, The Count of Monte Cristo. In the novel, a young sailor named Edmond Dantes is framed by three men that all want something that Edmond holds. One of these men is the up and coming prosecutor, Villefort, who has Dantes imprisoned for life. These unjust actions bestowed upon Edmond begin his thirst for revenge, and eventually, he finds his revenge quite well. Unfortunately, Edmond ends up destroying innocent lives and the last part of his innocence in the process of getting that aforementioned vengeance. The only other thing that Edmond gets other than his revenge is the knowledge that having the undying determination to see your dreams come to fruition can be quite disastrous to yourself and others.
One may readily perceive the theme of Shakespeare’s “Othello” as deception. Deception appears many times in Othello, but in almost every incident the degree of deception is different. Deception is to “deceive another, illusion, or fraud” (Webster’s New World Pocket Dictionary 69), which is seen as a wrongful act. However, deception may be used to protect someone from getting hurt therefore being used with good intentions.
Deception is defined as a crafty procedure or practice meant to deceive or defraud. People tend to view this as a sinister action. No matter how sinister it can be, it can also be utilized to gain information and knowledge. How a person uses deception varies among different people. Generally, the more clever people tend to utilize deception very efficiently. Odysseus masters deception in the Odyssey by disguising himself. Odysseus isn't alone for Athena also uses disguises. With that being said, disguises allow Odysseus to succeed in killing the suitors.
The writer gives many details in it. We learn a lot about Abraham from it. We learn how Abraham’s servants trusted him and his God. And the servants respected Abraham and his God. God himself had led Abraham to Canaan. And God promised to give Canaan to Abraham’s *descendants. Abraham lived in Canaan because he trusted God’s promises. So, Abraham wanted Isaac to trust God’s promises too. This mattered more than even the choice of Isaac’s wife. The servant was very clever to make this test. It would show whether the woman was kind to strangers and animals. And it would show whether she was willing to work. Camels need a lot of water! The servant told all the facts to Rebekah’s family. But he did not force them to allow the marriage. Here we read, ‘I will continue to search.’ The *Hebrew text means ‘I will know which way to turn.’ In other words, the servant would know then that he had to continue his journey. He would know that he could not go home yet. He would not have found the right woman to become Isaac’s wife. Rebekah’s family would probably never see her again. So, they *blessed her as she left. They hoped that she would have many children and grandchildren. And they hoped that her *descendants would overcome their enemies. The servant now considered Isaac his master instead of Abraham. He called Isaac ‘my master’. Rebekah covered her face to show that she was modest. A bride usually covered her face when the bridegroom was present. She would only uncover her face after their first night together. So, Isaac married Rebekah. Although they had not met before their marriage, they loved each other deeply. It seems that Sarah, Isaac’s mother, had died recently. Rebekah comforted Isaac. the Holy Spirit will bring Mr or Mrs right into your life in his time and in his way and when he does it'll be awesome you'll know it instantaneously
The nymph, Calypso, is a prime example of the use of sexuality by women in this story. Calypso has Odysseus held captive on her island, and attempts to make him stay there and become immortal, to be her mate. Calypso is looked upon negatively by the gods for having slept with a mortal man, but Calypso wishes for Odysseus to be made immortal by the gods and to stay with her on the island, as was done for Dawn. Calypso is a nymph, described as lustrous and queenly. Since she has kept him captive, Odysseus won’t believe her at first when she tells him he is being let go to journey home. She has kept him on her island, and in her bed, and kept him from the wife he loves. And even before he leaves the island, she makes him sleep with her one last time.
Deception is the act of deceiving; it takes the shape of an underlying theme in each of the texts. It is a common occurrence in literature such as Shakespeare’s ‘Othello’, ‘A Streetcar Named Desire’ and ‘On Chesil beach’ but in almost every incident, the degree of deception is different. Deception is performed by all characters to different extents and purposes, depending on the context of the situation. Othello displays deception between colleagues, whereby Iago uses deceit to cause carnage in the lives of his associates. Tennessee Williams illustrates deception within a family in his play A Streetcar Named Desire, as the main protagonist Blanche, lies to her own family about her sinful past. Finally, Deception is conveyed in Ian McEwan’s
She became Isaac’s wife and conceived twins, favoring Jacob and thus aided him in getting his father’s blessing
In today’s society, many people are faced with big audiences, or in a position where it requires them to win over consumers. In an excerpt from “Empire to Illusion” by Chris Hedges, he claims that the state of having fake qualities or being “artifice” is most essential when in a leadership position. In many ways, this wouldn’t and isn’t the most important skill to have in a position like this since there are other qualities to obtain people’s interest. To acknowledge the flip side, there are different leading styles, and also different definitions of success. These factors are valid to have, respect, and consider, but is deception and artificial personalities the best option? Even though deception may work for some leaders, Hedges makes it sound like deception is the only way to success when it isn’t.
Homer’s Odyssey challenges the common view on deception as employed only maliciously. Both a mortal, Odysseus, and one of the most revered goddesses, Athena, have the common noble goal of bringing Odysseus back home to his family after nearly two decades of absence. To achieve that goal, they mainly use deception and disguise in various forms that their physical and mental powers allow. Odysseus is famous for wittily deceiving others through verbal means, fact noted by Menelaus and Helen of Troy (Book 4). He even doubts Athena, as his own skills have made him doubt other’s honesty. Athena states after realizing Odysseus’s disbelief, “Would not another wandering man, in joy, make haste home to his wife and children? Not you, not yet” (8.
Deception According to Hyman (1989) deception implies that an agent acts or speaks so as to induce a false belief in a target or victim. Deception can occur in everyday life. Whether it is telling someone they look nice or not telling them that they look fat. This is an important process for forming relationships and general social interaction.
Throughout Homers novel, The Odyssey there are many acts of deception displayed by many different characthers including when Odysseus said his name Nohbdy to the Kyklops, when Telémakhos lied about his father still being alive, and when Penélopê said she would marry one of her suitors when she was done her weaving but kept undoing it. Deception is the act of lying to someone or deceiving them. Often deception in this novel occurs when the character feels that they are in grave danger and needs to use it in order to save themselves or others that the character cares greatly about. Deception is also used in this novel to stop events such as a marriage from happening.
Throughout Macbeth things are not always as they seem. Deception is always present with Macbeth, Lady Macbeth and the three witches.
Starting with Sophocles primary play, “Oedipus Rex,” the relationship between Oedipus and his parents support the works theme of fate and pride. Through antecedent action told throughout “Oedipus Rex,” Oedipus received a prophecy that he would kill his father and sleep with his mother. Jocasta, his biological mother additionally received a prophecy long before Oedipus pronouncing her child to kill her husband. Both, Jocasta and Oedipus recall that they can outsmart the prophecies by avoiding the fate in which they write. With extreme pride that they carry out avoidance plans that contribute to the plot and irony of Sophocles work. Jocasta sentenced her son to death to avoid her prophecy. Oedipus ran from his perceived “real parents,” from Corinth to Thebes to avoid his fate, killing a stranger on the way to the new kingdom. Eventually, Oedipus and Jocasta get married and conceive children together providing accuracy to their fate later when all mysterious are discovered. Their relationships shows that the Gods are beyond their control, even though with their hubris that noted they could get out of it. The family relationship aspect of “Oedipus Rex,” situation adds more dramatized plot to Sophocles work. Faith in the trilogies is a concept in all of Sophocles three plays that can unarguably be avoided, Oedipus and Jocasta having the same thought process and traits shows a son and mother relationships. Jocasta and Oedipus marrying one another is Sophocles way of creating the irony for viewers of the play.
There were several main themes of deception that were crucial to the events that occurred in The Tragedy of Julius Caesar: Marc Antony’s dirge, Decius’s persuasion to attend the senate meeting, and Cassius’s letters to Brutus. The theme of deception was a paramount tool that Shakespeare used in the movement of the plot. Had these crucial events not occurred, have written an entirely Through these acts of deception we were able to see that Ancient Rome struggled with people deceiving each other, and also that it was mainly used by power-hungry individuals to achieve their specific goal at hand. It is also important to note that deception has been around for a long time and is something that humanity has struggled with throughout the history of its existence. Deception has always been a tool used by people to satisfy one’s own desires, and unfortunately always will
Quite possibly the largest act of deception in the first book of the bible is committed by the wife of Isaac, Rebekah, and their youngest son, Jacob. When Rebekah overhears Isaac speaking to their eldest son, Esau, about the blessing she concocts a plan to fool her old and blind husband into bestowing the blessing to her favorite son in place of Esau. After Rebekah prepares a meal for Jacob to give to his father and Jacob adorns his older brothers clothing he goes to Isaac and asks for the blessing. Isaac eventually gives Jacob the irreversible blessing and Esau threatens to kill Jacob, causing the youngest brother to flee to Haran.