preview

Descriptive Memory

Better Essays

Prospective memory is the ability to remember and carry out future intentions. Common examples of prospective memory in childhood include: remembering to carry out an action assigned by an adult like taking their plate to the sink when they are done eating or returning home when the street lights turn on, remembering to pass on a message to another person such as telling their teacher about an upcoming vacation or reminding their babysitter about an allergy, remembering preassigned safety protocols such as looking both ways before crossing a street or putting a helmet on before riding a bike, and remembering social intentions such as bringing a birthday gift to a party or asking a parent for permission to go to a sleepover.
Children are not born with the ability to carry out future intentions, but by the time they enter school they are expected to be proficient. In early childhood, parents provide support for prospective memory performance through reminders and reinforcement. When children enter school, this support is largely diminished because parents are not around to help during the school day. Prospective memory failures can put students at an academic disadvantage; children who regularly forget to study for tests, put their names on their assignments, or return a signed permission form can be labeled as stubborn or lazy (Mahy, Moses, & Kliegel, 2014).
There have been several studies conducted to track the development of prospective memory ability throughout

Get Access