Between the 15th to 17th centuries, thousands of Europeans traveled to the New World, a new world where they discovered a new society, a new and strange society, one like they had never seen before. This New World seen for the first time by Europeans consisted of Native American Indians who had strikingly different cultures then their own. At the same time, the Native American Indians were just as surprised to see this very strange new culture through these white men, white Europeans, who they never knew existed. To fully understand just how different and complex the clash between these two cultures really was, one must first compare and contrast the major differences between the two cultures of people. The Europeans at first glance immediately considered these Indians to be extremely primitive, viewing these Indians as being a very uncivilized and uneducated culture of people. In contrast, Europeans considered themselves to be an advanced …show more content…
Europeans believed that property is to be purchased in a proportionate manner based on an individual’s financial standing, believing that all wealth, land and possessions owned should be transferred to a family member in the event of a person’s death. Europeans believed that wealth, land and property ownership decides one’s identity and shows the importance and their role in society. In contrast, the Native Americans had very different beliefs about property and wealth than that of the Europeans. Native Americans believed that land belongs to their entire tribe and not to a single individual alone. Native American Indians did not own land like Europeans, but considered their land to be sacred, a sacred gift that is to be shared by all individuals. Indians did not understand the concepts of land ownership the way that the Europeans did, as Native Americans believe the land on earth was created to be shared by all persons
Native Americans believed God or what they called the Great Spirit gave the land to everyone for all to use. Native Indians would generally claim an area for their use, but the unclaimed land was free for anyone to use. They could not understand how one family or individual could own the land forever. Also Indians were not accustomed to accumulate wealth or material goods. This would make it especially hard to move around for those Nomadic & semi-nomadic tribes. Europeans on the other hand viewed owning property as a way to obtain personal independence and a form of
The Native American’s way of living was different from the Europeans. They believed that man is ruled by respect and reverence for nature and that nature is an
At first Native Americans, Europeans and Africans were separated by the vast oceans in between their continents, but as technologies and trade in Europe advanced the three region’s worlds collided. There were various similarities and differences in policy, economy and religion amongst the three regions but alas, contact between these empires reaped inevitable change among all these for the better or worse.
European families always put the males first, whereas African and Native American cultures saw the woman as the symbol of family bond. The children were said to be descended through the mother’s side more than the father. Religion was somewhat similar between the Native American and African cultures where the Europeans strongly disagreed with. Africans believed that there was a center power and Native Americans believed there were several deities, where they both believed that focused on nature and the its forces. They both believed that objects (usually scared to them) held sprites of the dad and spirits that can be evil or good. On the other hand, Europeans believed that there was a single deity with written scriptures which was all run through
During the 16th and 17th centuries, when the Europeans started to come over to the new world, they discovered a society of Indians that was strikingly different to their own. To understand how different, one must first compare and contrast some of the very important differences between them, such as how the Europeans considered the Indians to be extremely primitive and basic, while, considering themselves civilized. The Europeans considered that they were model societies, and they thought that the Indians society and culture should be changed to be very similar to their own.
During the 16th and 17th centuries, when the Europeans started to come over to the new world, they discovered a society of Indians that was strikingly different to their own. To understand how different, one must first compare and contrast some of the very important differences between them, such as how the Europeans considered the Indians to be extremely primitive and basic, while, considering themselves civilized. The Europeans considered that they were model societies, and they thought that the Indians society and culture should be changed to be very similar to their own.
Both had to be recognized and accepted by the other villages or communities. Since the land was a divided boundaries, Europeans had deeds for the land, records of ownership, that made it accessible to sell and buy land. Since the Indians thought of the land as free for anyone to use, nor did they have the need for money, therefore the Indians couldn’t buy land and Europeans believed that they were indigent.
The European colonists and the Native Americans of North America had very different views on nearly everything they encountered in their lives. Living in vastly different cultures lead both groups to have two extremely different outlooks on four main topics; religious beliefs, the environment, social relations, and slavery, differences which the colonists used to their advantage when conquering the peoples of the New World.
For almost as long as European settlers have interacted with the native peoples of the Americas, they have had a notion: what many call ‘assimilation’. To Europeans, assimilation of native peoples meant for their culture, which they believed to be superior, to be accepted over time by the natives. And as they grew more and more European in language, religion, customs, organization, morals, and behavior, they would slowly shed off all of their old culture which the European culture would be replacing. The Europeans believed this process was for the best for the natives and that they would be happier living ‘civilized’ lives as opposed to practicing their own traditions.
In 1492, Christopher Columbus sailed west and found himself on the shores of a new world. His mission was to secure new land for Spain. Other European countries heard of his findings, they too crossed the ocean in hopes of securing new opportunities in this newly discovered land such as fur trading and gold mining. Little did they know that a community of indigenous people had already settled in this land thousands of years before. The Europeans decided to negotiate with the natives in order to set up their own communities in the land but the Native Americans held beliefs about society and religion that were far different from their European peers. Europeans thought the Indians to be “Noble Savages, gentle and friendly, but uncivilized, brutal, and barbaric” (citation). They could not see past their own
Before Europeans ever ventured to North America, the land had been populated by Native American nations that had their own distinct cultures and social structures. Native Americans had trade routes and established complex relationships between tribes. They were not merely heathens waiting to be civilized by the Europeans. Yet, Europeans would use those justifications to lay claim on their land.
Native Americans have had a long history of resistance to the social and cultural assimilation into white culture. By employing various creative strategies, Native Americans have attempted to cope with the changes stemming from the European colonial movement into the Americas. There are fundamental differences in world views and cultural and social orders between Indians and Europeans, which contributed to conservatism in Native American cultures. In this paper, two aspects of such cultural and institutional differences of Native American societies will be examined: holistic Native American beliefs versus dualistic world views and harmony versus domination. These two aspects are important in terms of explaining changes (or lack thereof) in
Native Americans and Europeans, specifically from England, had totally different social systems. These social systems were greatly affected by gender and the political economy. The Native Americans heavily emphasized reciprocity and the value of friendships, thus binding people together and creating lasting relationships. Europeans on the other hand were more focused on acts of trade and the free market economy. Since Europeans relied on a free market economy, owning land was a great way to contribute and show this. Land was very scarce and it showed others the amount of wealth and prestige one had. Since land in Europe was nowhere in sight, many people immigrated to North America in hopes to acquire land thus making them rich and move up in status. The class system was very much alive and defined in Europe. Men had all the power in the world because patriarchy prevailed during this time. However, the Native Americans had a completely different philosophy. Owning property or land never existed within this social system. The Natives did not value wealth or riches but rather friendships and respect. The biggest difference between the two groups was the focal points of the family. European families, towns, and governments revolved around men. Men dominated the household by controlling every aspect of the home and his wife. They represented their family and confined their wives at home. Native Americans had no social system but they greatly respected their female elders. It was
2.4 How did European and American Indian concepts of land differ? The European and American Indian concepts of land differ with religious communities. The Indians on the other hand had different views where they believed in personal land ownership. They also thought that the land should be treated with respect, and the Europeans thought otherwise.
Comparing the living conditions in the Americas to that of those in Europe, especially from a distance and with little knowledge, it would certainly appear that they were. The living conditions of the Native Americans was much more prehistoric than that of the Europeans, and the way they presented themselves aided in them appearing more undeveloped. However, for what they had to work with, they were fairly advanced. They were civilized in their own way. It was extremely different than that of the Europeans, but it worked for them.