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Disney Princess-Centric Tales: A Comparative Analysis

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Disney has been a household name since the late 1930s, which marked the cinematic release of the film, ‘Snow White and the Seven Dwarves’ (History Channel, 2014). With the 2013 release of Frozen, the Disney Princess range has become the most profitable Disney franchise, grossing over $5 billion worldwide (Sheridan, 2014). This report aims to identify the similarities and differences between Disney's versions of princess-centric tales and their popular counterparts through critical analysis and contrast of their tone, style and content.

Approximately one century before Walt Disney began his animation career, the Brothers Grimm (Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm) started their popular legacy through re-writing old folk tales, which they thought would …show more content…

The edition used for comparison is the re-mastered edition of the 1989 release (The Little Mermaid, 2013). In the original incarnation of the tale by Hans Christian Anderson (Complete Andersen's Fairy Tales, Wordsworth Library Collection), the protagonist (known only as the ‘little mermaid’) is a young girl at fifteen years old, who dwells with her father (the ‘mer-king’) and her older sisters in an underwater kingdom. In Disney’s cinematic version, she remains the youngest of all of the mer-king’s (King Triton) daughters at the age of sixteen and is given the name of Ariel. The decision to keep her at a young age was intended to show the difficulties faced when a young girl changes into a woman. In both versions of ‘The Little Mermaid’, the mermaid is depicted as a strong character who faces the challenges of growing up and struggling to obtain what she most aspires to attain in …show more content…

He has three daughters and three sons, the youngest daughter of which is the main character in the tale. In complete contrast for Disney where there is a beautiful girl who is an only child who's father has never been wealthy and is portrayed as an eccentric inventor.

In LePrince de Beaumonts tale, the Beast doesn't growl at the girl, although he is initially aggressive towards her father - as he is in Disney version. Another significant difference is that the Beast asks the girl to marry him on her first night in his home. She refuses him:

"Beauty, will you be my wife?" She was some time before she dared answer, for she was afraid of making him angry, if she refused. At last, however, she said trembling, "No Beast." Immediately the poor monster went to sigh, and hissed so frightfully, that the whole palace echoed.

In both versions the girl is portrayed as extremely kindly and thoughtful, who grows to care for the beast throughout the story.
A major difference from the Disney version is the conflict from the girls sisters who are jealous her and would sooner see the beast eat

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