What is the specific deficit in driving behavior that makes alcohol consumption so dangerous?
Alcohol consumption can cause impairment while operating machinery or driving. Alcohol has be proven to affect two specifics part of the brain. The prefrontal cortex and the hippocampus. The prefrontal cortex is the center of attention while the hippocampus is the center of learning and memorization. While driving under the influence of alcohol, our attention (which is controlled by the prefrontal cortex) on the road is affected as well as our self-awareness. A second of inattention on the road can result in a deathly event. Thus, we can say that the specific deficit in driving behavior that makes alcohol consumption dangerous is the lack of
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Another enzyme, cytochrome, also participates in the metabolism of alcohol in the liver. Even though the greater part of alcohol consumed is metabolized in the liver, only a certain amount goes through this process in a given hour. This is related to the availability of enzymes in a given individual liver.
Describe an example of each of the components of alcoholism: a preoccupation with drinking, emotional, vocational, social, and family problems, and physical problems.
An example of situation when an alcoholic is preoccupied with his drinking would be the hospitalization of a family member. While relatives would worry about the health of the person hospitalized, the alcoholic would only think about how he can get a drink. He will not be able to empathize.
An example of emotional problem due to alcoholism is an alcoholic that would be hypersensitive because he/she is craving alcohol. The alcoholic will take a simple comment on his work personally and get angry. He will not be able to control his emotions, or take the comment with professionalism.
A social problem due to alcoholism would be an alcoholic at a wedding reception. He could drink too much and jeopardize the party.
Family problems can be at many levels. The children would lose all respect for the alcoholic parents because they cannot count on him; the
Alcohol leads to a financial burden in a family’s household. For starters, alcohol is expensive, and most people don’t buy it off at first, and the bills will end up piling up one after the other. Alcoholics run up exorbitant tabs in bars, restaurants, and at the ball game. Then they might lose a job due to erratic behavior, absenteeism, or inability to
Alcoholism can cause emotional disengagement, and the family experiencing negative emotions and withdraws all together (Ackerman, 272). Each member of the family will react differently to the conditions that the alcoholic brings into the home, but there are a few things that can be identified that each member of the family will commonly experience. The spouse of the alcoholic will tend to try and shelter any children and deny any problems that they may face for their sake. They will shun the idea that the alcoholic has a problem and just keep living, but this can cause much more damage than it will save. Even though the spouse tries to ignore the problem, it still remains. Nothing will be solved and things will further worsen. When the spouse tries to deny all of the issues, they ultimately just isolate
likely to becomes unpredictable. For example, the drinker may become easily agitated and abusive. Another area of family functioning which is often affected by alcohol misuse relates to the kind of communications that takes place between family members.
Many people, including alcoholics, are not fully aware of the devastation caused by alcohol abuse. Not only does alcohol have an impact on physical health, it causes a host of problems from a mental and emotional standpoint. This addiction is not only harmful to the body, it tears families apart, leads to job loss, and often causes isolation for the person who drinks.
Most would assume that the biggest problems incurred by an alcoholic would be on themselves, but I would argue that it is on the relationships that they have with their peers. Someone who may appear as a fully functioning individual may be extremely dangerous, dishonest, and destructive while under the influence. This scenario occurs in “The Glass Castle” with Rex Walls. The Gale Encyclopedia of Public Health defines alcoholism as “a chronic physical, psychological, and behavioral disorder characterized by the excessive, compulsive, and uncontrolled consumption of alcohol”. According to Klean Treatment Centers, there are three ways alcoholism affects the whole family: emotional hostages, stress,
Today, one out of every thirteen adults abuse alcohol or are alcoholics. That means nearly thirteen million Americans have a drinking problem. (www.niaaa.nih.gov) This topic offers a broad range of ideas to be researched within the psychological field. For this particular project, the topic of alcoholism and the psychological effects on people best fit the criteria. Alcoholism is defined as a disorder characterized by the excessive consumption of and dependence on alcoholic beverages, leading to physical and psychological harm and impaired social and vocational functioning. (www.dictionary.com) Through this project, the most important information regarding personal experiences
Alcoholics have many traits such as being hyperactive, having a short attention span, being unable to deal with frustration or pain, and having trouble coping with difficult situations. Also, they are described as unstable, unpredictable, and impulsive (Berger 39). Alcohol robs the drinker of the ability to tell right from wrong, safe from dangerous, and appropriate from inappropriate. Drinking makes it harder for them to think clearly and quickly, to coordinate and control their body (Berger 12).
The term “alcoholism” describes a drinker who is mentally and physically dependent on alcohol, and who would most likely have withdrawal symptoms upon trying to quit. This dependence prevents most alcoholics from being able to control when they drink and how much they drink. For that reason, alcoholics usually drink to excess despite the consequences. Alcoholism, like any addiction, is a chronic disorder which involves continued use despite negative consequences and requires ongoing treatment and management. This research paper will cover many aspects of alcoholism including the causes and effects of drinking and different treatment approaches.
Alcoholism is a primary, chronic disease with genetic, psychosocial, and environmental factors influencing its development and manifestations. The disease is often progressive and fatal. Alcoholism is a complex disease with physical, social and psychological consequences, but it can be treated through detoxification and anti-anxiety drugs. What will be explained in this essay is basically the history of alcohol, signs of one possibly being an alcoholic, possibilities to why one becomes an alcoholic, and treatments for it.
Relaxation, celebrating, and socializing are often reasons people engage in alcohol. However, the enjoyment of alcohol in moderation may become difficult for some individuals to manage when using alcohol as coping mechanisms or scapegoat, for other underlining issues: personal, social and work-related concerns. Unfortunately, lack of proper management may or can result into alcoholism. According to the DSM-V alcoholism is diagnosed as alcohol use disorder or alcohol addiction, in which a person becomes physically and psychologically dependent on alcohol to the point that he or she cannot function without it (American Psychiatric Association,2013).
Living with an alcoholic, there are social effects by less interactions with the alcoholic. This can easily
One of the problems or effects drinking and driving can have on a person is not being able to concentrate on the road. In 2015, 10,265 people died from car crashes related to driving under the influence of drinking. While driving a motorized vehicle which could be a car, motorcycle, scooter, or etc, you have to be concentrated on your surroundings. If you have drank and
Alcoholism is a chronic disease that affects over 18 million people around the world (Yasinski). Alcohol isn’t a bad thing as long as you don’t abuse it like alcoholics do. Alcoholism affects a lot of things! It affects the person, because they can potentially lose their job if they get a DUI (drinking while driving) or they get caught drunk at work. It also affects the alcoholic’s health because they can die of an overdose (Roan). It also in fact affects family members and close friends. They may not know how to help their struggling alcoholic.
The concern of being inebriated while driving is a big issue for humanity. This lifestyle stems from how viably available alcohol happens to be for any individuals thirteen years and older. As a result, with the influx of open alcohol in addition to the mental illness associated with alcoholism leading to accidents which might result in killing the opposing party challenging the future of our society both on a national and global scale. Nevertheless, in the next fifty years, I see this mental disease growing to allow for more depression related complications. Furthermore, on average a teenager’s lifestyle is “spent socializing (1.2 hours), and at social events. Females spend 0.3 hours relaxing and thinking (compared with 0.1 hours among males)
Addiction is the never ending want for a substance or an environment. One of the most dangerous and common is the attraction to alcohol. Alcoholism is a disease in which the drinking of alcohol becomes uncontrollable. A constant craving of alcohol takes over the life of the alcoholic. A misconception with the disease is that drinking alcohol makes one an alcoholic. This in fact is not true and in reality an alcoholic is a frequent habitual user. The research conducted on alcoholism is focused on its three unknowns. How and why it occurs? Is there a cure? What are the effects?