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Dystopia In Brave New World

Decent Essays

Written in 1931 by Aldous Huxley, Brave New World portrays a futuristic dystopia in which the World State’s motto is “Community, Identity, Stability” and therefore individuality must be surrendered for the state. In this society, the emphasis is on consumption. Citizens are not only discouraged from isolation but they are always meant to be kept preoccupied with either their preconditioned jobs or pleasure through soma, sex, or technological advances. This oppressive society conveys the idea that modern life and the changes in human culture threaten the primitive essence of human beings. The same can be said for Walker Percy’s essay, “The Loss of the Creature”, which convey’s Percy’s ideas about the “symbolic package” and also emphasizes …show more content…

In this passage, after the use of electric shock therapy, the Director explains that the Delta children will grow up with an “instinctive” hatred of books and flowers. First off, the infants in the lower castes are conditioned to repel books, which one could make a case that books enable the ability to increase knowledge and therefore increase power of the individual. By conditioning these children to stay away from books, the government is taking steps to secure the positions in each caste. If an Epsilon or a Delta isn’t able to read or isn’t even interested in reading, it keeps them in their place. They are taught that they should leave the reading to the Alphas. This theory supports Walter Percy’s idea that nowadays people feel that they should leave the hard work to the experts. In “The Loss of The Creature” Percy states, “When a caste system becomes absolute, envy disappears. Yet the caste of layman-expert is not the fault of the expert. It is due altogether to the eager surrender of sovereignty by the layman so that he may take up the role not of the person but of the consumer” (Percy 546). This surrender of sovereignty is just what the citizens in Brave New World are taught and conditioned to do. The system wouldn’t work if people questioned their roles in society. Of course the surrender of sovereignty leads to loss of individuality and takes on the role of consumption which is a major theme in this

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