Edward Jenner 's Eradication Of Smallpox

Vaccines have been used to prevent diseases for centuries, and have saved countless lives of children and adults. The smallpox vaccine was invented as early as 1796, and since then the use of vaccines has continued to protect us from countless life threatening diseases such as polio, measles, and pertussis. The Center for Disease Control and Prevention (2010) assures that vaccines are extensively tested by scientist to make sure they are effective and safe, and must receive the approval of the Food and Drug Administration before being used. “Perhaps the greatest success story in public health is the reduction of infectious diseases due to the use of vaccines” (CDC, 2010). Routine immunization has eliminated smallpox from the globe and

However, Jenner’s invention became a common practice only a few years after he released it to the public, and according to The Hutchinson Unabridged Encyclopedia, “By 1890 smallpox had virtually been eradicated from Britain.” (“Jenner, Edward (1749-1823)”) From the information about the first vaccination, we can see that vaccinations have been proven to eliminate deadly diseases, whether they receive opposition or not. Without immunizations, we would be overcome with diseases, such as smallpox, polio, and measles.

Vaccines date back to 1796. Since 1796 vaccines has improved and created controversy upon whether vaccinations are the way to go. Many people are against vaccines for personal reasons while others believe that it is an advantage. Vaccines have been proven to save lives and even get rid of diseases while some vaccines have harmful ingredients in them and can be more of a disadvantage than an advantage.

They help people from contracting life threatening diseases. Even though there are downsides to getting a vaccine. Like getting autism which is a very small risk. If it does happen it would be better to have some get autism then die of a life threatening disease. Most vaccines are helpful. Many people today do not hear a case about smallpox thanks to the vaccine. The disease has been totally eliminated from the plant. If people today get vaccinated one day more disease will be eliminated. When people choose not to get vaccinated they do not help eliminate disease. The people can prolong their lives if getting vaccinated. Vaccines have progressed from one hundred years. People shoulds get vaccinated in order to prevent disease from making a comeback. If vaccines never exist millions would die every year. Today we hardly see cases of mumps, measles, rubella, diphtheria, whooping cough, and polio, but that is only in America. In other countries there have been cases of these diseases, but with the help of the people these diseases can be eliminated. When people get vaccine there protecting their self from life threatening disease. People can protect their self from being crippled, or possible death by being vaccine. When someone is infected with a disease the people who have not been vaccine for it, can spread the disease like wildfire and cause an epidemic killing more than imagine. When many people are vaccinated it is harder for the

Since vaccines were invented 1924, vaccinations have prevented 103 million cases of polio, measles, rubella, mumps, hepatitis A, diphtheria, and pertussis (Welch, 2014, ¶10).

Although most people think Edward Jenner was the first person to attempt a vaccination, this is not true. The earliest vaccinations started in the 7th century when snake venom was drank by Buddhists to try to gain immunity from snakebites. In 1796, Edward Jenner, a doctor in England, discovered he could give people immunity to smallpox by injecting them with material from cowpox lesions. Smallpox was a significant disease in most countries and killed millions of people in Europe and Mexico. Steps had already been taken to eradicate smallpox but it was Jenner who discovered using cowpox to immunize against smallpox as being the safest method. Using smallpox to create the vaccine was not safe so Jenner’s idea helped to save many people. This was the beginning of developing vaccines to keep people safe from diseases that were capable of wiping out entire populations. This

Vaccinations have been saving over 6 million lives since Edward Jenner created the smallpox vaccine in 1796 (Immunisation Advisory Centre). Today without vaccines we would be living in a very different world that would be struck with disease, but now this is becoming a reality for some religious and allergenic communities. On NPR an interview was conducted during “Science Friday, Talk of the Nation” with special guest, Dr. Offit, an author of the book "Deadly Choices: How the Anti-Vaccine Movement Threatens Us All." He stressed the importance of vaccines on the show (https://www.npr.org/2011/01/07/132740175/paul-offit-on-the-anti-vaccine-movement)

Vaccines are said to be one of the greatest health developments of the 20th century, saving many lives. That's why the CDC (centers for disease controls) recommends

Immunizations were created to keep children and adults healthy and safe. Edward Jenner administered the world’s first vaccination known as the smallpox vaccine, which had killed millions of people over the centuries (). Jenner administered the vaccine on an eight year old boy who he exposed to the fluid of a cowpox blisters, the boy developed a blister which eventually went away. Jenner then exposed the boy to the smallpox disease and the boy did not get sick, this led to the smallpox vaccine and the drastic decline in the smallpox disease. Fast-forward three centuries later and the small pox diseases is eradicated do to people receiving the vaccine. Immunizations are extremely important to the world’s overall health. Babies and children are most vulnerable to disease because they are son young and their organs and bodies are growing at a rapid rate. It is important for children to be immunized against vaccine preventable diseases such as: rubella, diphtheria, and pertussis (whooping cough), and a host of other diseases. High vaccination coverage has significantly reduced vaccine-preventable disease morbidity and mortality worldwide, especially among children (Baggs et. al., 2011). While some people focus on the cons of vaccinations, there are many pros to children receiving vaccinations.

The concept of vaccines, basically exposure to a disease to trick the body into forming immunity, has been controversial from its beginnings. The history of vaccines began in 1796 with Edward Jenner, a doctor from England, who performed the first immunization (Alexandra, Markel, 2005). Edward Jenner showed that a certain level of immunity could be accomplished by dosing patients with cowpox, which is a close relative of smallpox (Alexandra, Markel, 2005). He then tried, without success, to infect that same

In 1796, Edward Jenner created the first vaccine, but his discovery was an accident. Even though his discovery was an accident, Jenner’s discovery had revolutionized the medical world, and since his discovery, many more vaccines have been created. These vaccines can be very beneficial, so people should get vaccinated because it prevents diseases, stops outbreaks, prevents isolation among people, and exceeds the risks associated with vaccines.

One of the areas that we have greatly improved in has been our medical studies. With the improvements in our medical studies came vaccines. The first recorded vaccinated happened in 1774 by a farmer named Benjamin Jesty (The Dorest Page). Benjamin was an ordinary farmer, but during the summer there was an outbreak of smallpox (The Dorest Page). Small pox was a dangerous disease that sometimes ended with death. “Benjamin reasoned that if dairymaids who caught cowpox accidentally were immune to smallpox, then someone who caught cowpox deliberately should be equally immune. He therefore resolved to infect his family with cowpox with a

Vaccines were created to protect us from diseases. Most diseases associated with vaccines were highly contagious and are spread from person to person. Before vaccines were created, hundreds of thousands of people were affected by diseases, thousands of people died, and sometimes people were left with debilitating injuries or side effects. After the creation of vaccines, the people affected by diseases dropped and death from these diseases were rarely seen (Why). The vaccines that scientist have created have proven to protect us from diseases.

Edward Jenner was a doctor who helped create vaccination for smallpox. He was born in Berkeley, Gloucestershire on May 18, 1749. He was the eighth of nine children. When Edward was five both of his parents died and he was left in care of his older sister. He was very fascinated in history and medicine at an early age. When he was fourteen years old he began training to be a doctor, before he was complete with training he started studying at St George’s Hospital under surgeon John Hunter .

Vaccines are shots given to kids at certain points in their childhoods to help with their immunity to diseases. The solution in the shot has weakened forms of diseases, or dead forms of diseases, to introduce a child’s body to the disease. By introducing the body to the disease, the body is able to recognize the disease and build up antibodies against it, so the disease can’t harm the body. Through this process, many people have become immune to many terrible diseases such as: “polio, measles, diphtheria, pertussis, and mumps” (CDC). Many of the diseases that plagued humanity have been eradicated by the use of vaccination. In the late 1700s and early 1800s, smallpox was devastating Europe. With no known cure the chances of death were “at least a 60 percent” (Fenn). This all came to an end though when Edward Jenner created the first vaccine. By using a similar disease to smallpox, Jenner was able to inject people with the inferior disease. After the body would build up immunity to the disease, the patient would no longer be susceptible to