Epidemiology in the community of Hartford Connecticut
I have chosen to focus my paper on the city of Hartford Connecticut. Identifying the right data source to obtain information is very important for managing and targeting the right population in the disease management process. Information can be found in many places, but finding credible sources is very important to assess the community and compare to the nationwide problems. Since the introduction of the Internet, we have been able to access many places in on World Wide Web to be able in becoming more informed and educate ourselves on disease management. Some of the credible data sources I have been able to obtain are from the federal and state level, some were non-profit
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According to CERC Town Profile in 2014 the most current population for the city of Hartford in 2012 was of 124,979 compared to the state 3,572,213, which there is an expected increase in population of 0.2% by year 2020 for the city of Hartford. With a median household income of $28,931, compared to the state of $69,519. The poverty level of the city was stated to be at 34.4% compared to the low state rate at 10.5%. But according to the Census Bureau when comparing the poverty level with other major cities in the state such as New Haven at 26.4% and at Bridgeport 23.6%, the city of Hartford poverty level is much higher. Unemployment rate seems to be a big concern for the city being at 14.7% compared to 7.8% of the total state unemployment rate. (CERC). The city houses many big corporations causing a major problem for people that lack in education finding employment within the city. Even though they have easy access to public transportation traveling outside the city may cause a burden to the people whom have to travel for employment outside the city.
Crime rate within the city is also a major concern in the year of 2014 it was reported 19 cases homicides in the city a decline from the previous years. According to CT healthy people 2020 their expected rate of 5.5 per 100,000 population (DPH), in which the city of Hartford is leading below the expected rate at 3.5 per 100,000
Another strategy would involve utilizing data from existing public sources to assess the health and safety needs of the people of Utah County. The main elements of the collected data would involve the identification of the key health indicators and the corresponding risk factors. I would also collect information related to the impact of the social, economic and the environment on the health status of Utah inhabitants. The key sources of data for the assessment of needs of Utah populations would include US census bureau, healthy people 2020, environment public health tracking program, department of mental health and substance abuse and Utah hospital discharge database. Other sources of information for the need assessment would include the indicator based information system indicator for the public health department and Utah’s healthcare access survey (Niederdeppe, Bu, Borah, Kindig & Robert, 2008). I
San Diego is a nice place to live because of the great weather year round, an abundance of job opportunities, access to healthcare, and
A community’s health can be established through a myriad of differing factors. Three specific factors that will help to determine the health of the county in which I live are community safety, disaster preparedness, as well as an analysis of the population. The community under review, Merced, is located in central California and made up of seventeen cities and communities whose individual populations do not exceed more than 75,000 and covers an area of approximately 1,972 square miles (United States Census Bureau, 2010) with a total population of approximately 255,793 people in 2010 (Merced County California, 2012).
Worcester City has a greater percentage of ethnic groups of people than Worcester Metropolitan Area. This data indicates that the city of Worcester is more diverse than the metropolitan area. In the city of Worcester, the median household income is 46,105, which is less than 65,453 in the Worcester Metropolitan Area. This implies that people who live outside of the city are better-off in economically. The percent of population in poverty is greater in the Worcester City than it is in the Worcester Metropolitan Area. 22.00 percent of the population in the Worcester city are in poverty, which is massive.
As a one of the smallest States in the United States (U.S.), Connecticut has a very diverse, multicultural demographic. Although it is a relatively healthy and economically prosperous State, there are disparities in health outcomes in urban areas and for lower socioeconomic, ethnically diverse populations (United States Census Bureau, 2015). In Connecticut’s urban areas, ethnic minority groups demonstrate a disparity in health outcomes primarily for Black and Hispanics residents. There is a higher rate of chronic illnesses for both ethnic groups including: hypertension, heart disease, and cancer. The incidence of respiratory disease and asthma for children and adults is significantly
The professional organization I chose to look further into and discuss today is the American Health Information Management Association (AHIMA). Their website is www.ahima.org (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site. which I will provide again for you. They are home based in Illinois with their primary address being
AHIMA recognizes that superior quality health care and clinical data are critical resources needed for effective healthcare, and works to assure that the health information used in care, research, and health management is valid, accurate, complete, trustworthy, and timely. This group is concerned about the effective management of health information from all sources and its application in all forms of healthcare and wellness preservation. Health issues, disease, and care quality also transcend across national borders. AHIMA’s professional interest is in the application of best health information management practices when and wherever they are needed. (The American Health Information Management Association, 2010).
The problem I would like to solve or at best make better is the unemployment rate in Connecticut and the amount of money, extentions, and the process to recieve unemployment benifits in the juristiction of Connecticut over-all but would want to focus on the county of Hartford. The unemployment percentage in CT is 6.4 which is more then the countries percentage of 5.9 but Hartford county is 11.4 and at the top for highest unemployment in the state. This is one of the most serious, frusterating and uncalled for economicchallenges in the past decade. Unemployment is a major cost to the economy in individuals, the state and the overall country; In this paper I will be addressing the Hartford jurisdiction of the unemployment problem. Federal
In public health, as in many fields there are a set of conundrums that practitioners, leaders and law makers have to address in order to provide the most appropriate service to their populations. One of these conundrums is the battle between what is good for the community vs. what is good for the individual. This topic will be broken up to the community vs. the individual, and discussed based on research done by Kass et al, and Oriola, and will be concluded by presenting possible solutions.
Written by three doctors, who work with Public Health Informatics Institute, this article appears to be intended for medical professionals as well as the general public. The authors suggest that using EHRs in its fullest capacity, could greatly improve general population health in the US. Information such as influenza outbreaks, communicable diseases, and acute infectious gastrointestinal disease are currently reported to the CDC through use of EHRs. Under HITECH meaningful use laws, only syndromic surveillance, laboratory reporting, and registries are currently reported. The article also discusses the stages of meaningful use in depth and how each needs to be achieved in accordance with HITECH (Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health). It is suggested that in the future, trending information could help isolate incidences of certain problems/diagnoses to certain geographical locations. This can potentially help practitioners in figuring out a source for such
More so, the usage of the Internet and other global media has expanded the ability of patients to have access to an enormous amount of information about diseased previously thought “too technical” requiring government policy that sought to limit the control and influence of physicians.
Abstract The following is an assessment of an Eastern Washington Community known as Chelan/Douglas Counties which will lead to a community diagnosis. This community diagnosis is based on publicly available statistical data gathered using the concepts of epidemiology of birth rates and leading causes of death and assessing the communities determinants of health from the websites of the Chelan/Douglas County Department of Health, the Washington State Department of Health, the World Health Organization, the Federal Centers for
This paper defines and explains the six core functions of epidemiology: Public health surveillance, field investigation, analytic studies, evaluations, linkages, and policy development. The core functions of epidemiology lay down a foundation on which epidemiologists can begin to work from. This paper will look at the benefits of incorporating all six of these functions into a working plan when health officials, medical personnel, first responders, etc., encounter a disease or illness that needs to be identified, treated and contained.
Effective public practices require accurate, timely, and reliable information from an extensive variety of sources. Although not well known, the public health sector was among the first to adopt computers and other relevant information technologies. The successful utilization of these systems in the provision of public health require the use of systematic and informed
By the 2000’s, advances in information and communication technologies were beginning to allow massive, distributed health databases and the development of comprehensive, nation-wide health information